Purana Bulletin
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The “Purana Bulletin� is an academic journal published by the Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA) in India. The journal focuses on the study of Puranas, which are a genre of ancient Indian literature encompassing mythological stories, traditions, and philosophical teachings. The Puranas are an important part of Hindu scriptures in Sa...
Activities of the All-India Kashiraj Trust (July � December, 1966)
Activities of the All-India Kashiraj Trust [kasirajanyasasya karyamvivaranam] /202-213
CRITICAL EDITIONS OF THE PURANAS Vamana Purana: Besides the collation of the twenty manuscripts of the Vamana Purana, as already noted in the previous review, a newly acquired Kashmirian manuscript belonging to Shri Raghunath Sanskrit Library, Jammu (Kashmir), is now being collated. It contains a Sanskrit commentary by Pt. Ramacandra Bhatta, a Kashmirian Pandit in the times of Maharaja Ranbir Singh of Kashmir about a hundred years ago. This commentary is also being noted separately, and is intended to be published along with the English and Hindi translations of the Vamana-Purana. We have also procured another Sarada Ms. from the Banaras Hindu University Library, which is dated as Saka 1444 (A.D. 1522) the oldest dated manuscript procured up till now by us. It is also being utilised. An Oriya manuscript of the Vamana Purana has also been procured from Sri Raghunandan Library, Puri (Orissa). But it deals with Krsna, Gopis and Brndavana. It is being studied to find out if it is a part of the Brhad Vamana Purana. From amongst the south Indian manuscripts of the Vamana Purana we have been able to procure only three manuscriptsone Telugu, one Nandinagari and one Devanagari. These have been collated. But it is rather strange that inspite of our best efforts we have not been able to trace any available Grantha or Malayalam manuscript of the Vamana Purana. The Sarasvati Mahal Library, Tanjore, the Govt. Oriented Mss. Library, Madras, and the Keral University Library, Trivendrum, all have informed us that they do not have any Grantha or Malayalam manuscript of the Vamana Purana. So we have to go without them.
kasirajanyasasya karyavivaranam ( julai - disambara 1966 ) purananam pathasamiksatmakani samskaranani vamana puranakaryam yatha purvakaryavivarane sucitam yad vamanapuranasya vimsatya hastalekhanam pathasamvadakaryam purvam krtamasit | idanim tu raghunandanapustakalaya, jammu ( kasmira ) tah praptasya ekasya navinahastalekhasya pathasamvadah pracalati | asmin hastalekhe kasmiranaresa sriranavira simhasamakalinasya ramacandra bhatta namnah kasmiriyapanditasya, tika'pi vartate | esa tika vamanapuranasya hindi- amglabhasanuvade prakasayitum isyate | kasihinduvisvavidyalayatah ekah aparah saradalipyam likhitah hastalekho'pi asmabhih labdhah | asya lekhanakalah 1444 sakasamvat ( i0 san 1522 ) vartate | ayam hastalekhah asmabhih samvaditesu sarvesu hastalekhesu pracinatamosti | asyapi upayogah karisyate | vamanapurananamabhak ekah utkalalipyam likhitah hastalekho'pi asmabhih praptah | param tu asmin hastalekhe krsna - gopi- radha-vrndavanadivisayah varnitah pratiyante | esa hastalekhah anusamdhiyate yat sambhavatah brhadvamanabhidhapuranasya kascit amso ' bhavet | daksina bharatiya hastalekhesu asmabhih traya eva kosa upalabdhah ekah telagulipikosah, ekah nandinagarilipikosah, anyasca devanagarilipyam | idam tu ascaryam yadasmakam prayatnanantaramapi granthalipyam, malayalamalipyam va likhitah � ko'pi hastalekhah na praptah | tanjorasya sarasvatimahalapustakalayah madrasastho rajakiyapracyahastalekha pustakalayah, keralavisvavidyalaya pustakalayah - ityetesama- dhikaribhih sucitam yat tatra malayalamalipyam granthalipyam va vamanapuranasya istalekho na varttate | ato'smabhih tasyabhave eva karyam kriyate |
you 204 puranam - PURANA [Vol. IX., No. 1 In connection with the critical edition of the Vamana Purana Shri Anand Swarup Gupta went to the Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute, Poona, in October and discussed some points with Dr. P. L. Vaidya and Dr. R. N. Dandekar, who were very helpful and hospitable and gave some suggestions regarding the critical apparatus. The Kashiraj Trust is thankful to them for their kind and valuable co-operation. The matter of the critical edition of the Vamana Purana is now being sent to the Press, and by God's grace we expect to bring it out by the time of the session of the International Congress of Orientalists to be held in August 1967 in U. S. A. Kurma Purana :The Collation of the three Devanagari manuscripts of the Kurma Purana-one from India Office, one from B. O. R. I. Poona, and one from V.V.R.I. Hoshiarpur-have been completed, and are now being checked and compared. We have obtained one Devanagari Manuscript from the Adyar Libray. It is now being collated. We are also trying to get one Bengali manuscript from Serampur (West Bengal). OTHER WORK ON THE PURANAS English Translation of the Vamana Puranas The constituted text of the Vamana Purana is being translated into Eaglish by Prof. Satyansu Mohan Mukhopadhyaya of Varanasi on behalf of the Kashiraj Trust. The work will be completed in a few months. Hindi Translation of the Vamana Purana: The Kashiraj Trust has got the Vamana Purana translated into Hindi by Pt. Gopal Chandra Shastri of Varanasi. The translation has been completed and is now being revised.
Jan., 1967] ACTIVITIES OF THE ALL-INDIA KASHIRAJ TRUST 205 vamanapuranasya pathasamiksatmakasamskaranasya sambandhe srianandasvarupaguptah aktubaramase punyapattanasthabhandarakara - oriyantala risarca insticyuta namnom samstham gatah | tatra da0 pi0 ela0 vaidyamahodayaih, da0 ara0 ena0 dandekara- mahodayaih ca saha vicaravimarsam krtavan | taih mahabhagaih ativasaumanasyam pradarsitam | taih pathasamiksavivarana (Critical Apparatus ) visaye kecitparamarsah dattah | kasirajanyasah tan prati tesam sahayogaya krtajno vartate | vamanapuranasya pathasamiksatmakam samskaranam ( Critical Edition) mudranartham mudranalaye pradiyamanam vartate | isvaranukampaya asasmahe yadidam samskaranam agasta 1967 samaye amarikadese sambhavyamanasya antararastriya pracyavidyasammelanasya- vasare prakasitam bhavisyati | kurmapurana-karyam kurmapuranasya trayo hastalekhah samvaditah - ekah indiya aphisa, laibreri, landana ityasya aparah 'bhandarakara oriyantalarisarca insticyuta ' samsthayah trtiyasca visvesvaranandasodhasamsthana hosiyarapura, ityasya | esam hastalekhanam pariksa tulana ca samprati kriyate | adyara laibreri 'tah ekah devanagari hastalekho'pi praptah | asya pathasamvadah pracalati | siramapura (pascimabamgala ) tah ekasya vamgiyahastalekhasya praptaye prayatnah pracalati | puranasambandhini itarakaryani vamanapuranasya amglabhasanuvadah kasirajanyasaya vamanapuranasya amglabhasanuvadah kasivastavyena pro0 satyamsu mohanamukhopadhyayamahodayena kriyate | katipayamasesu esa purno bhavisyati | vamanapuranasya hindibhasanuvadah vamanapuranasya hindibhasanuvadah kasirajanyasaya kasivastavyena sri gopalacandra sastrina krtah | anuvadah purno jatah samprati punariksane vartate |
206 puranam - PURANA [Vol. IX., No. 1 Collection of Vamana Purana quotations from the Nibandhagranthas: Vamana Purana quotations have been collected, during the period under review, from the following Nibandhas and Smrti-tikas danasagara, krtyakalpataru, hemadri caturvargam cintamani, tirthamcintamani, viramitrodaya (all the available Khandas), smrtitattva, yatratattva, nityacarapradipa, tristhalisetu, samayamayukha, sracaramayukha, sraddhamayukha, danamayukha, vidhanaparijata, krtya- ratnakara, grhastharatnakara, suddhikaumudi, varsakriyakaumudi, sraddhakriyakaumudi, kalaviveka, smrticandrika, smrtimuktaphala, madanaparijata, nrsimhaprasada, tirthamsara, kalatattva vivecana, sudracarasiromani, purusartham cintamani, kalasara . sracaradarsa, acararatna, jayasimha- kalpadruma, parasaramadhava tika and vidvanmanoharatika of parasarasmrti, and sraparakamtika of yajnavalkyasmrti . Searching of the Vamana Purana topics and parallel slokas in other Puranas: The Vamana Purana topics have been searched in all the Mahapuranas, the Siva Purana and the Devi-Bhagavata. The parallel slokas of the Vamana Purana have also been traced in all the eighteen Mahapuranas, Siva Purana and the Devi Bhagavata. The Visnu-dharmottara Purana will also be taken now for this purpose. The edition of the Svalpa Matsya Purana: Ten Chapters of the Svalpa Matsya Purana have already been published in the previous issues of the Purana Bulletin. Dr. Raghavan has sent six further chapters of the Svalpa Matsya for publication in the 'Purana'. He has now also acquired a London manuscript of the Svalpa Matsya, which is also being utilised for the Svalpa Matsya edition, besides the Assamese manuscript. Publications of the Kashiraj Trust During this period the following works have been published: 1. Visnu-Purana-Visaya-Suci (The Subject-Index of the Visnu Purana) by Pt. Madhvacharya Adya of the Purana
[an., 1967] ACTIVITIES OF THE ALL-INDIA KASHIRAJ TRUST 207 nibandhagranthebhyah vamanapuranoddharananam samgrahah asmin samaye aghonirdistanibandhagranthebhyah smrtigranthebhyasca vamanapuranasyo- ddharananam samkalanam krtam- danasagara, krtyakalpataru, hemadri - caturvarga cintamani, tirthacintamani, viramitrodaya ( upalabdhani sarvani samskaranani ) smrtitattva, nityacarapradipa, tristhalisetu, samayamayukha, acaramayukha, sraddhamayukha, danamayukha, vidhanaparijata, krtyaratnakara, grhastharatnakara, suddhikaumudi, varsakriyakaumudi, sraddhakriyakaumudi, kalaviveka, smrtimuktaphala, madanaparijata, nrsimhaprasada, tirthasara, kalatattva- vivecana, sudracarasiromani, kalasara, acaradarsa, acararatna, jayasimhakalpadruma, ityete nibandhagranthah tatha parasaramadhavakhya vidvanmanoharakhya ca tike parasarasmrteh, yajnavalkyasmrteh apararka tika ca | vamanapuranasya samanavisayanam samana slokanam ca anyapuranesu anvesanam- vamanapuranasya visayanam astadasamahapuranesu sivapurane, devibhagavatapurane ca anvesanam krtam | samanaslokanamapi astadasamahapuranesu sivapurane devi- bhagavate ca anvesanam krtam | visnudharmottarapurane tesam anvesanam kriyate | svalpamatsya puranasya samskaranam svarupamatsyapuranasya dasa adhyayanam prakasanam 'purana ' patrikayah gatankesu jatam | da0 raghavanmahodayaih puranapatrikayam prakasanartham anye'pi padhadhyayah presitah | idanim tairmahodayaih svalpamatsyapuranasya eko hastalekhah landananagara- to'dhigatah | asamadesiya hastalekhatiriktam asya hastalekhasyapi sampadane upayogam te kurvanti | kasirajanyasasya prakasanani asminkale adhonirdistah granthah prakasitah 1 . visnupuranavisayasuci - srimadhvacarya adyena nirmita | esa puranapatrikayam
208 puranam - PURANA [Vol. IX, No. 1 Department. It is a reprint of the Visaya-Suci published in 'Purana' Vol. VIII. 1. Scholars are requested to send their valuable suggestions. 2. A new Abridged Version of the Brhaspati-Samhita of the Garuda Purana By Dr. L. Sternbach. It is also a reprint in the book-form of his article published in the 'Purana' VIII. 2. It is a critical edition of the Manuscript-Add. 1040 of the University Library, Cambridge. This edition contains a learned introduction, critical apparatus and the critical text of the above manuscript, which is an abridged version of the Niti-Adhyayas of the Garuda Purana. VEDA PARAYANA In the month of last Asadha (June-July) the recitation by memory of the whole of the Krsna-Yajurveda Samhita (Taittiriya Sakha) was arranged during the whole of the bright half of this month (19th June-2nd July) in the Vyasa temple of the Ramnagar Fort. The reciter was Pt. Narayana Ramchandra Datar of Varanasi. At the conclusion of the Parayana the reciter was awarded a certificate of merit and a gold-bracelet by H. H. Maharaja Dr. Vibhuti Narain Singh. PURANA-GOSTHI After the Parayana a Purana-gosthi was also arranged in the Sivala Palace of Varanasi. Many local Scholars and Pandits participated. A report containing the brief review of the Puranawork of the Kashiraj Trust was read. Some Slokas of the Vamana Purana were discussed with a view to elicit their correct text and explanation. Dr. Surendra Nath Shastri, Vice-Chancellor of the Varanaseya Sanskrit University suggested that the Kashiraj Trust should republish those printed editions of the Puranas which are now out of print. The idea was appreciated, and the Chairman of the Gosthi, H.H. Maharaja Dr. Vibhuti Narain Singh, promised to consider the scheme. PURANA-PATHA AND PRAVACANA In the month of Kartika from November 9 to 15 the Naradiya Purana was recited in the Padmanabha temple of
Jan., 1967] ACTIVITIES OF THE ALL-INDIA KASHIRAJ TRUST 209 (VIII. 1) prakasitayah visnupuranavisayasucya punarmudranarupasti | vidvamsah svasvasammatipradanartham prarthyante | 2 . garuna puranasya brhaspatisamhitaya eko navinah samksipta pathah-ayamapi puranapatrika (82 ) tah punarmudranam vartate | ayam kaimbrinavisvavidyalayasya 1040 samkhyatmakasya hastalekhasya samiksitasamskaranamasti | asmin gramthe hastalekhasya vidvattapurna bhumika, pathavivaranam, samiksatmakah pathasca vartate | ayam hastalekhah garuna puranasya 'niti ' adhyayanam saksiptam rupam vartate | vedaparayanam / gate asadhamase (juna-julai ) ramanagara durgasthitasya vyasamandire sampurna- krsnayajurvedasya ( taittiriyasakhayah ) kanthagram parayanam sampurna suklapakse (19 juna- 2 julai ) sampaditam | parayanam tu varanaseyena pam0 narayanaramacandra- dataramahodayena krtam | parayanasamaptau pathakartre tatra bhavadbhih kasinaresaih da0 vibhutinarayana simhamahodayaih ekam svarnakankanam pramanapatram ca pradattam | puranagosthi parayana samaptyavasare varanasyam kasirajanyasasya sivalaprasade eka puranagosthi ayojita asit yasyam sthaniya aneke vidvamsa upasthita asan | kasirajanyasasya puranasambandhi karyavivaranam gostyam pathitam | vamanapuranasya kesancit slokanamapi pathanirnayartham arthasaukaryaya ca vimarsah jatah | varanaseya- samskrtavisvavidyalayasya upakulapatina da0 surendranathasastrina prastavitam yat kasirajanyasena tesam purananam prakasanam karaniyam yesam samskaranani anupalabdhani jatani | gosthaya adhyaksaistatrabhavadbhih kasinaresai da0 vibhutinarayana simhamahodayaih yojanam vicarayitum svikrtam | puranapathah pravacanasca kartikamase 9 navambaratah 15 navambaram yavat ramanagarasthitasya padmanabha- 27
210 puranam - PURANA [Vol. IX., No. 1 Ramnagar. The discourses on it were given by Pt. Prem Vallabha Tripathi, Professor of Dharmasastra in the Varanaseya Sanskrit University. Vamana-Jayanti OTHER ACTIVITIES (26 Sept. 1966) the Vamana Jayanti was The Puja was performed and the Highness Maharaja Kashinaresh, celebrated in the Purana Dept. prasada was distributed. His Maharaj Kumar Dr. Raghubir Singh, and Shri Jagdish Munshi also participated. All India Oriental Conference The XXII Session of the All India Oriental Conference was held at Aligarh under the auspices of the Aligarh Muslim University on Oct. 27-29 on behalf of the Kashiraj Trust Shri Anand Swarup Gupta attended this Session, and read his following two papers in the classical Section. 1. Nature of Textual Criticism in Sankrit Literature. 2. Problems of the Textual Reconstruction of the Vamana Purana. He also contacted some scholers and acquainted them with the nature and progress of the Purana-work of the Trust. The General President, Dr. A. N. Upadhye, referred to and appreciated the Purana-work of the Kashiraj Trust in his Presidential speach. Distinguished Guests and Visitors The following were the guests of His Highness Maharaja Dr. Vibhuti Narain Singhji in the Nadesar House during the period 1. Shri Jagjiwan Ram, Minister for Labour, Govt. of India. (3. 7. 66). 2. Dr. R. K. Sharma, Ministry of Education, Govt. of India. (31. 7. 66; 30. 12. 66). 3. Prof. W. P. Lehman. (20. 8. 66). 4. Shri Morar Ji Desai. (29. 8. 66).
Jan., 1967] ACTIVITIES OF THE ALL-INDIA KASHIRAJ TRUST 211 mandire naradiyapuranasya pathah pravacanam ca krtam | asya pravacanam ca sripremavallabha- tripathina krtam | vamanajayanti anyakaryani bhadrasukladvadasyam (26 sitambara 1966 ) puranavibhage vamanajayanti ayojita''sit | vamanabhagavatah pujanantaram prasadavitaranam jatam | tatra bhavan kasinaresah, maharajakumara da0 raghubirasimhah tatha srijagadisa mumsi mahodaya upasthita asan | akhilabharatiya pracyavidyasammelanam - aktubaramasasya 27-29 dinankesu aligadha� visvavidyalayasya tattvavadhane akhilabharatiya pracyavidyasammelanasya dvavimsatitamam adhivesanam samyojitam | kasirajanyasasya pratinidhirupena srianandasvarupa guptah adhivesane upasthitah asit tena imau nibandhau pathitau- (1) samskrtasahitye pathasamiksasvarupam (2) vamanapuranasya pathasampadanasya samasya tena kaiscid vidvadbhih saha samparkasca sthapitah | te puranakarya visaye avagatasca krtah | adhivesanadhyaksaih sri e0 ena0 upadhyemahodayaih sviye adhyaksiya bhasane nyasasya puranakaryasya ullekhah prasamsanam ca krtam | visista atithayah asmin samaye adhonirdistah sajjanah tatra bhavatah kasinaresasya nadesara bhavane atithaya asan - 1. kendriya sramamantri srijagajivanaramah ( 3-7-66 ) 2. siksamantralayasya da0 ara0 ke0 sarma (31-7-66, 30-12-66 ) 3. pro0 dablyu0 pi0 lehaman (20 .8-66 ) 4. srimoraraji desai (29-8-66 )
212 puranam - PURANA [Vol. IX., No. 1 (29-8. 66). 5. Shri Kantilal Desai. 6. Dr. L. Sternbach, U.N.O. (9.9.66). 7. The Vice Air Marshal, Delhi. (18. 9. 66). (18.9.66). 8. Shri Algu Rai Shastri. (22. 9. 66;. 9. Shri Jagdish Munshi. (25. 9. 66). 10. M. K. Dr. Raghubir Singh. (25. 9. 66). 11. Shri Bhagavati Prasad Sinha, Chief Justice, Supreme Court, Nepal. (Nov. 1966). 12. Shri Dharmendra B. Singh, Judge, Supreme Court, Nepal. The following scholars visited the Purana-Department of the Kashiraj Trust and appreciated its Purana-work 1. Dr. V. Raghavan, Professor and Head of the Sanskrit Department, Madras University, and Member of our Purana committee. 2. Dr. R. K. Sharma, Asstt. Educational Adviser, Ministry of Education, Government of India, and Member of our Purana-Committee. 3. Prof S. K. Dave, Prof. of Sanskrit, S. J. Arts & Commerce College, Siddhpur (Gujaret). 4. Diwan Bahadur Shri Kameshwar Naryan Singh, Vidyalankar, Narhan (Bihar). 5. Dr. L. Sternbach, Hon. Prof. of Dharmasastra and Ancient Indian Culture, Senior Officer, United Nations, New York (8. 9. 66). 6. M. K. Dr. Raghubir Singh, Sitamau, Malwa, Member of the Kashiraj Trust. (26. 9. 66) 7. 8. Shri Jagadish Munshi, Advocace, Bombay. (26.9.66). M. M. Dr. V. V. Mirashi, Nagpur. 9. Dr. S. N. Shastri, V. C. Varanaseya Sanskrit Visvavidyalaya, Varanasi. 30. 12. 66). The Trust is grateful to all these scholars for their interest in its Purana-work.
J Jan., 1967] ACTIVITIES OF THE ALL-INDIA KASHIRAJ TRUST 213 5. nh n w nw nw srikantilala desai (29-8-66 ) da0 ludaviga starnabakhu (9-9-66 ) vayasa eyaramarsala, dilli, (18-9-66 ) 8. sri alaguraya sastri ( 22-9-66 ) 9. sri jagadisamunsi ( 25-9-66 ) 10 . maharajakumara da0 raghubirasimhah ( 25-9-66 ) 11 . nepalarajyasya mukhyanyayadhisah sribhagavati prasada sinha 12 . nepalarajyasya sarvoccanyayalayasya nyayadhisah sridharmendra bi0 simhah adhonirdista vidvamsah puranavibhagam drstavantah tasya puranakaryasya prasamsam ca krtavantah | 1 . madrapuriya visvavidyalayasya samskrtavibhagadhyaksah da0 ve0 raghavan mahodayah 2 . kendriya siksamantralayasya adhikari da0 ramakarana sarma mahodayah 3 . siddhapura (gujarata ) vastavyah pro0 esa0 ke0 dave mahodayah 4 . 5. bihara prantasya 'narahana ' nivasi divanabahadura srikamesvaranarayana simha mahodayah 'yunaiteda nesansa ' ityasya da0 starnabakhamahodayah 6 . maharajakumara sri da0 raghubirasimha mahodayah 7 . bambai nagarasya vakkilah srijagadisamunsi mahodayah 8 . mahamahopadhyaya da0 vi0 vi0 mirasi mahodayah varanaseya samskrtavisvavidyalayasya upakulapatih da0 surendranatha sastri mahodayah nyasah etebhyah vidvadbhyah tesam puranakarye rucipradarsanaya svakrtajnatam jnapayati |