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Three Purāṇic Statements on the Shape of the Earth

| Posted in: India history

Journal name: History of Science in South Asia
Original article title:
The journal “History of Science in South Asia� (HSSA) publishes high-quality research on the history of science, focusing on South Asia but also welcoming studies on broader cultural influences. It adopts a broad definition of “science� and encourages theoretical discussions and offers open access. Although initially supported by the Sayahna Foundation, it is now aided by the University of Alberta and Érudit.

Original source:

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Author(s):

Toke Lindegaard Knudsen
State University of New York at Oneonta


History of Science in South Asia:

(Individual submissions go through peer-review)

Full text available for:

Year: 2021 | Doi: 10.18732/hssa55

Copyright (license): Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


Summary of article contents:

The article analyses an argument given in Jñānarāja's ԳٲܲԻ岹 (ca. 1500) on the shape of the earth according to the ʳܰṇa. The argument involves the use of the word gola, 'ball, globe,' in the ʳܰṇa, a Purāṇic statement about the mountain Meru being north of everywhere, and a Purāṇic comparison of the earth to a mirror. The article concludes that Jñānarāja breaks with the ʳܰṇa as well as the traditional commentaries on these texts, and further suggests that we might have to rethink the dictionary definition of gola.

Other India history Concepts:

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Discover the significance of concepts within the article: �Three Puranic Statements on the Shape of the Earth�. Further sources in the context of India history might help you critically compare this page with similair documents:

Siddhanta, Hinduism, Purana, Ramayana, Shesha, Krishna, Bhagavata Purana, Kavya, Vishnupurana, Brahmanda, Meru, Jambudvipa, Bhugola, Shun, Sanskrit literature, South, Al-Biruni, Earth, Lord, Eclipse, Golden mountain, Puranic texts, Critical edition, Puranic lore, Sanskrit verse, North, East, Hindu tradition, Religious tradition, West, Cardinal point, Early modern period, Flatness, Earthly world.

Concepts being referred in other categories, contexts and sources.

Cintamani, Bhumandala, Lokaloka, Bhurloka, Five Components, Vamshidhara, Viraraghava, Earth-circle, Cardinal directions, Composite nature, Northern Quarter, Lokaloka mountain, Sixth century, Golden Land, Universal egg, Half-verse, Direction, Compound sentence.

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