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Significance of Ramayana

The Ramayana, an ancient Indian epic, is a significant narrative that tells the life story of Prince Rama, his wife Sita, and their loyal companion Hanuman. It explores crucial themes of duty, righteousness, and devotion, and serves as a source for numerous cultural and literary adaptations throughout history. Composed by Valmiki, this epic not only recounts adventures and battles but also conveys moral teachings, influencing various fields such as architecture, music, and drama within Indian tradition.1
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The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Hindu concept of 'Ramayana'

Hinduism Books

The Ramayana, an ancient Indian epic attributed to Valmiki, tells the story of Lord Rama, emphasizing themes of duty, morality, and virtue through his adventures, including battles with Ravana and the loyalty of characters like Hanuman and Sita.

Significance in Vaishnavism (Vaishava dharma):
Vaishnavism Books

From: Chaitanya Bhagavata

(1) An ancient Indian epic that narrates the life of Rama, including significant events like Vibhishana鈥檚 coronation.[1] (2) A significant epic text from which this narrative and its characters are derived.[2] (3) An ancient Indian epic that contains the story of Rama, including details of Dasharatha's grief.[3] (4) An ancient Indian epic that narrates the life of Lord Rama, including themes of duty, honor, and the battle against evil.[4] (5) An ancient Indian epic that narrates the life of Lord Rama, including his encounters with Ravana and characters like Lakshmana.[5]

From: Tiruvaymoli (Thiruvaimozhi): English translation

(1) A reference to an epic text where the friendship between Shri Rama and Sugriva is mentioned, illustrating the theme of mutual support.[6] (2) The epic narrative that tells the story of Lord Rama and includes the tale of Sita.[7] (3) An epic that required multiple intermediaries for its creation, contrasting with the instant creation of Tiruvaymoli.[8] (4) A revered epic considered a great Ithihasa that originated from the grace of Brahma, noted for its significant narrative.[9]

From: Srila Gurudeva (The Supreme Treasure)

(1) A revered epic narrating the adventures of Lord rama, which deeply influenced Shrila Gurudeva and led him to weep over the stories.[10] (2) An epic poem that the twins, Lav and Kusha, sang so captivatingly, enchanting everyone around.[11]

From: Brihad Bhagavatamrita (commentary)

(1) An ancient Indian epic that references Shri Kapiladeva鈥檚 actions against Ravana.[12]

From: Garga Samhita (English)

(1) An ancient Indian epic that recounts the life of Lord Ramacandra.[13]

From: Bhakti-rasamrta-sindhu

(1) An ancient Indian epic that narrates the life and adventures of Lord Rama, often linked with themes of dharma and devotion.[14]

Vaishnava or vaishnavism (vaishnavism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshipping Vishnu as the supreme Lord. Similar to the Shaktism and Shaivism traditions, Vaishnavism also developed as an individual movement, famous for its exposition of the dashavatara (鈥榯en avatars of Vishnu鈥�).

Significance in Purana and Itihasa (epic history):
Purana Books

From: Ramayana of Valmiki (Shastri)

(1) The epic narrative composed by the Rishi Valmiki, detailing the life and deeds of Rama and the benefits of hearing and reciting it.[15] (2) The central epic composed by Valmiki, revered for its spiritual and moral teachings.[16]

From: Brihaddharma Purana (abridged)

(1) An epic poem composed by Valmiki that is considered the first seed of Bharata, revealed to Brahma by Narayana.[17] (2) An ancient sacred text composed by Valmiki that tells the story of Lord Rama and fulfills his duty as a poet.[18]

From: Mahabharata (English)

(1) An ancient Indian epic detailing the life of Lord Rama, in which Hanuman plays a crucial role.[19]

From: Vishnu Purana

(1) An ancient Indian epic that is integral to Hindu mythology, focusing on the life and adventures of Lord Rama.[20]

From: Bhagavad-gita-rahasya (or Karma-yoga Shastra)

(1) An ancient Indian epic that complements the Mahabharata but focuses more on moral lessons through narrative rather than complex philosophical themes.[21]

From: Yoga Vasistha [English], Volume 1-4

(1) An ancient Indian epic narrating the life and adventures of Lord Rama, which conveys deep moral lessons.[22]

The Purana refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

Significance in Vastushastra (architecture):
Vastushastra Books

From: Vastu-shastra (Introduction to Indian architecture)

(1) Another seminal epic of ancient India which describes various aspects of urban life and town-planning through its narratives.[23] (2) An ancient Indian epic that narrates the life of Prince Rama and his quest to rescue his wife, Sita.[24]

Vastushastra refers to the ancient Indian science (shastra) of architecture (vastu), dealing with topics such architecture, sculpture, town-building, fort building and various other constructions. Vastu also deals with the philosophy of the architectural relation with the cosmic universe.

Significance in Rasashastra (chemistry and alchemy):
Rasashastra Books

From: Rasa Jala Nidhi, vol 5: Treatment of various afflictions

(1) A celebrated poem that tells the story of King Rama Chandra and his adventures, including his battle against Ravana.[25]

Rasashastra is an important branch of Ayurveda, specialising in chemical interactions with herbs, metals and minerals. Some texts combine yogic and tantric practices with various alchemical operations. The ultimate goal of Rasashastra is not only to preserve and prolong life, but also to bestow wealth upon humankind.

Significance in Ayurveda (science of life):
Ayurveda Books

From: History of Indian Medicine (and Ayurveda)

(1) An ancient Indian epic that contains references to various trades, including medical practitioners, indicating the importance of health professionals in society.[26]

Ayurveda is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Ayurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

The concept of Ramayana in local and regional sources

History Books

The Ramayana, an ancient Indian epic attributed to Valmiki, narrates Lord Rama's life, emphasizing themes of duty, righteousness, and devotion. It profoundly impacts culture and literature, influencing values and inspiring numerous adaptations and discussions.

Significance in India history and geography:

From: Triveni Journal

(1) The text that Narayanan studied in detail, and his daily routine included discussing his theories about it with various people.[27] (2) Various adaptations of the Ramayana, with Telugu having produced numerous versions, though many are regarded as pedantic.[28] (3) An ancient Indian epic that has inspired numerous dance and music pieces, marking an important source of cultural heritage.[29] (4) An ancient Indian epic that depicts the life and adventures of Rama, exploring themes of duty, righteousness, and devotion.[30] (5) An epic narrative that showcases the themes of dharma and morality through the events surrounding Rama, Dasaratha, and their familial relationships.[31]

From: The Complete Works of Swami Vivekananda

(1) The text uses 'Ramayana' to provide context to the reader.[32] (2) The Ramayana is one of the two poems where the cannon was used by the Chinese and the Hindus.[33] (3) This is a text that features the concept of devotion, where Hanuman expresses that even though he knows that the Lord of Shri and the Lord of Janaki are both manifestations of the same Supreme Being, yet his all in all is the lotus-eyed Rama.[34] (4) The Ramayana is referenced as the epic from which the character Ravana is taken, and the reference to the character provides context.[35] (5) This is the oldest of the two epics, and it is also known as "The Life of Rama", and it is considered the very beginning of poetry in India.[36]

From: Bhaktavijaya: Stories of Indian Saints

(1) The epic poem composed by Tulsidas, which encompasses a vast number of verses about future events and divine qualities.[37] (2) An ancient Indian epic that narrates the life and adventures of Lord Rama, written by the fisherman Valmiki after meeting Narada.[38]

From: History of Science in South Asia

(1) This is a post-Vedic Sanskrit epic that, along with the Mahabharata, speaks of the time when rohini was the first of the stars.[39] (2) This is a text that is not a Purana, but it is considered authoritative for the followers of the Puranas, and it contains a verse that compares the earth to a mirror, as indicated by the text.[40]

From: Sanskrit Words In Southeast Asian Languages

(1) The Ramayana is a work that helped introduce the Sanskrit language to Indonesia and is a source for words found in a dictionary.[41]

Significance in South Asia:
South Asia Books

From: Buddhist records of the Western world (Xuanzang)

(1) An ancient Indian epic poetry text in which Kosambi is mentioned, highlighting its historical significance.[42]