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Significance of Lokaloka mountain

Lokaloka mountain is a mythical and significant geographical feature in Hindu cosmology, described as marking the boundary of the known universe. It symbolizes the separation between light and darkness, representing life's dualities. With its towering height of ten thousand Yojanas, Lokaloka mountain encircles the Earth, illustrating cosmological concepts and the extent of divine realms. It signifies the limits of the visible world, acting as a delimiter between illuminated and unilluminated regions, and encapsulates the intersection of material and spiritual realms.

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Hindu concept of 'Lokaloka mountain'

Hinduism Books

Lokaloka mountain in Hinduism symbolizes a cosmic boundary, dividing light and darkness. It is a significant mythical structure associated with divine realms, representing the limits of the known universe, where light coexists with perpetual darkness.

Significance in Purana and Itihasa (epic history):
Purana Books

From: Yoga Vasistha [English], Volume 1-4

(1) A fictional mountain representing the horizon, where light and darkness co-exist, allegorically indicating life's dualities.[1] (2) A mythical polar mountain surrounding the Earth, symbolizing boundaries between the material and spiritual realms.[2] (3) A mythical mountain believed to exist at the extremity of the universe, symbolizing unreachable realms.[3]

From: Vishnu Purana

(1) A significant mountain mentioned as a boundary of the earth, beyond which lies darkness.[4]

The Purana refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

Significance in Vaishnavism (Vaishava dharma):
Vaishnavism Books

From: Brihad Bhagavatamrita (commentary)

(1) a geographical feature that marks the boundary of the known universe[5]

From: Garga Samhita (English)

(1) A mythical mountain mentioned in the verse, associated with a divine realm in Hindu cosmology.[6]

Vaishnava or vaishnavism (vaishnavism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshipping Vishnu as the supreme Lord. Similar to the Shaktism and Shaivism traditions, Vaishnavism also developed as an individual movement, famous for its exposition of the dashavatara (鈥榯en avatars of Vishnu鈥�).

The concept of Lokaloka mountain in local and regional sources

History Books

Lokaloka mountain, as described in regional sources, symbolizes the circular boundaries of sunlight's reach beyond continents and oceans, playing a crucial role in the Puranic depiction of bhumandala.

Significance in India history and geography:

From: History of Science in South Asia

(1) These are circular mountains that mark the boundary for the reach of the sun鈥檚 light, beyond the continents and oceans in the Puranic description of the bhumandala.[7]

Plural form: Lokaloka mountains.