Cidgaganacandrika (study)
by S. Mahalakshmi | 2017 | 83,507 words
Cidgaganacandrika 37 [Bindu and Visarga], English comparative study extracted from the two available commentaries—the Divyacakorika and the Kramaprakashika. The Cidgagana-candrika is an important Tantric work belonging to the Krama system of Kashmir Shaivism. Written by Kalidasa (Shrivatsa) in 312 Sanskrit verses, it deals with the knowledge regarding both the Macrocosmic and Microcosmic phenomena
This book contains Sanskrit text which you should never take for granted as transcription mistakes are always possible. Always confer with the final source and/or manuscript.
Verse 37 [Bindu and Visarga]
Sanskrit text, Unicode transliteration and English commentary of verse 37:
मानमेयमितिनेतà¥à¤°à¤²à¤•à¥à¤·à¤£à¤¾à¤ƒ सोमसूरà¥à¤¯à¤¦à¤¹à¤¨à¤¾à¤¸à¥à¤¤à¥à¤°à¤¿à¤§à¤¾à¤®à¤—ाः à¥�
राशिराजिविधिà¤à¤žà¥à¤œà¤¿à¤¤à¥ˆà¤ƒ सà¥à¤µà¤°à¥ˆà¤°à¥à¤²à¤•à¥à¤·à¤¿à¤¤à¤¾à¤¸à¥à¤¤à¤µ हि विपà¥à¤°à¥à¤·à¥‹à¤½à¤®à¥à¤¬à¤¿à¤•à¥� à¥� ३ॠà¥�mÄånameyamitinetralaká¹£aṇÄåḥ somasÅ«ryadahanÄåstridhÄåmagÄåá¸� |
rÄåÅ›irÄåjividhibhañjitaiá¸� svarairlaká¹£itÄåstava hi vipruá¹£o'mbike || 37 ||
Comparative analysis of commentaries and excerpts in English:
[verse 37]
The ²õ±¹²¹°ùÄå²õ are sparks or rays emanating from her ³ÕÄåá¹…g³¾²¹²â²¹ Å›²¹°ùÄ«°ù²¹. From the three primary svaras—â¶Ä�aâ€�, â€�iâ€�, â€�uâ€� other ²õ±¹²¹°ùÄå²õ are born or evolved. Their true nature shines as Sun, Moon and Fire, as the ²ÑÄå³Ùá¹� -measurer, Meya measured, and ²ÑÄåṇa—the measurement represented as Bindutraya. From Bindutraya, the whole creation is evolved. Bindu (°) stands for Īś±¹²¹°ù²¹ and Visarga (:) shines as °Äå±ô²¹-°Äå±ô¾± (the Divine Pair) and then the creation starts. ´¡³¾²ú¾±°ìÄå is the prime source or cause of all.[1]
Triple abodes in Åš²¹°ì³Ù¾±
[verse 37]
Åš²¹°ì³Ù¾±â€™s three eyes are the ¶Ù³ó²¹³¾²¹³Ùá¹›a²â²¹â€�±õá¸Ä�, ±Ê¾±á¹…g²¹±ôÄå and Åš³Üá¹£u³¾²ÔÄå; Soma, ³§Å«°ù²â²¹ and Agni; ²ÑÄå²Ô²¹, ²ÑÄå³Ùá¹� and Meya.[2]
Åš²¹°ì³Ù¾± is the prime Bindu the source of svaras â€�aâ€�, â€�iâ€�, â€�uâ€� (in ³ÕÄåá¹…g³¾²¹²â²¹ ÅšarÄ«ra) whose three eyes are Soma, (mÄåna) ³§Å«°ù²â²¹ (meya) Agni (miti) shining in the zodiac. Here the ¸éÄåÅ›¾± cakra refers to the 12 ¸éÄåÅ›¾±s in the zodiac as well as to the vibratory vowels and consonants.
The following table will show the identification of syllbles with ¸éÄåÅ›¾±. (Ref: ±Ê°ù²¹±è²¹Ã±³¦²¹²õÄå°ù²¹ -fourth ±èÄå³Ù²¹±ô²¹.)
¸éÄåÅ›¾± cakra[3]
[verse 37]
²Ñ±ðá¹£a | a, Äå, i and Ä« |
Ṛṣ²¹²ú³ó²¹ | u, Å« and á¹� |
Mithuna | �, � and � |
°²¹°ù°ì²¹á¹a°ì²¹ | e and ai |
³§¾±á¹ƒh²¹ | o and au |
KanyÄå | am, ²¹á¸�, Å›²¹, á¹£a, sa and ha |
Tula | ka-varga |
³Õṛśc¾±°ì²¹ | ca-varga |
Dhanus | á¹a-±¹²¹°ù²µ²¹ |
Makara | ta-varga |
Kumbha | pa-varga |
²ÑÄ«²Ô²¹ | ya, ra, la and va |
Her power exists in the physical form as ±õá¸Ä�, PiṃgalÄå and Åš³Üá¹£u³¾²ÔÄå nÄåá¸is extending from MÅ«lÄådhÄåra. Thus She shines as Knower, Known and Knowledge. Åš¾±±¹²¹ exists in the entire sixteen ²õ±¹²¹°ùÄå²õ. Åš²¹°ì³Ù¾± exists in twelve ²õ±¹²¹°ùÄå²õ leaving the á¹¢aṇdasvarÄå, â€�á¹�â€�, â€�á¹�â€�, â€�á¸�â€�, â€�á¸�â€�. She pervades the entire universe through these letters. This signifies the cosmic form, physical form and the verbal vibratory form of ParÄåÅ›²¹kti.
Notes and Sanskrit references:
[1] Cf. [DivyacakorikÄå] p 70-[CidgaganacandrikÄå] 37.â€�
anÄåhatavÄågarthapuruá¹£avibhaṃvadigdeÅ›²¹kÄålasÄåmarasyena vyÄåkhyÄåyÄåhata vÄågarthavibhave'pi vaká¹£ayamÄåṇabá¹›ndacakropÄåsanopayuktadhÄåma saṃvidarṇakramapÅ«rvaṃka prakÄåÅ›ÄånandamÅ«rtinÄåmakacakra traya sÄåmarasyena ÄåhatamÄåtá¹›kÄårṇotpattimapi vyÄåcikÄ«rá¹£antatra pÅ«rvoktamÄåtá¹›meyamÄånanetá¹›tayÄå vikalpa buddhiprerakÄåṇÄ� magnisÅ«ryasomÄånÄåmanÄåhata vÄågarthabindurÅ«patÄåá¹� laká¹£ayati.
[2] Cf. [KramaprakÄåÅ›ikÄå] p 23 - [CidgaganacandrikÄå] - 37.â€�
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[3] Cf. (Quote ±Ê°ù²¹±è²¹Ã±³¦²¹²õÄå°ù²¹ 4th ±è²¹á¹a±ô²¹ Å›±ô´Ç°ì²¹ 33-37) [KramaprakÄåÅ›ikÄå] p 24-[CidgaganacandrikÄå]-37.â€�
antarbahirvibhÄågena racayed rÄåÅ›imaṇá¸alam |
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