Significance of Purification
Synonyms: Cleansing, Refinement, Detoxification, Clarification, Absolution, Filtration, Sanctification, Purging
In French: Purification; In Dutch: Zuivering; In Finnish: Puhdistus; In Spanish: ±Ê³Ü°ù¾±´Ú¾±³¦²¹³¦¾±Ã³²Ô; In German: Reinigung; In Malay: Penyucian; In Swedish: Rening
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Buddhist concept of 'Purification'
Purification in Buddhism encompasses a multifaceted process of refining the soul, cleansing defilements, and achieving spiritual clarity through ethical conduct, meditation, and insight, ultimately leading to freedom from suffering and attachment.
From: Mahavastu (great story)
(1) The process or state of being clean, morally and spiritually, which is significant in the context of the Buddha's birth and life.[1] (2) The cleansing process attributed to the power of the Bodhisattva, symbolizing the purity surrounding his conception.[2]
From: Mahayana Mahaparinirvana Sutra
(1) The process of cleansing oneself of defilements, ignorance, and desires through ethical conduct, meditation, and insight.[3] (2) The process of cleansing oneself of defilements, misconceptions, and negative karmas to reach a state of clarity and insight.[4]
From: Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra
(1) The process by which the mind and moral faculties are cleansed or elevated, outlined as a key aspect of the indriyas.[5] (2) The act of cleansing oneself of defilements and negative qualities to enhance spiritual clarity and capability.[6]
From: Bodhisattvacharyavatara
(1) The process of cleansing one's mind and actions from negative influences and afflictions through the practice of dharma.[7]
From: Akshayamatinirdesha [english]
(1) The process aimed at cleansing impurities, as taught by explicit scriptures.[8]
From: Vinaya Pitaka (4): Parivara
(1) Processes or rites intended to cleanse and prepare individuals.[9] (2) Processes or rites designed to cleanse or purify, with specific benchmarks or steps outlined within the context.[10]
From: Dhammapada (Illustrated)
(1) The process of cleansing one’s mind and actions from impurities and defilements to attain a higher spiritual state.[11]
From: Milindapanha (questions of King Milinda)
(1) The process of achieving spiritual clarity and freedom from attachment and suffering.[12]
From: The Great Chariot
(1) The process of clearing away defilements through the accumulation of merit and wisdom.[13]
From: Apadana commentary (Atthakatha)
(1) The process of refining the soul, associated with Moggallana's spiritual achievements and practices.[14]
From: The Six Yogas of Naropa
(1) The process of cleansing the body and mind, deemed necessary for successfully performing Transformation Yoga.[15]
Hindu concept of 'Purification'
Purification in Hinduism encompasses various practices aimed at achieving spiritual and physical cleanliness. This includes cleansing from sins, rituals for atonement, and preparation for worship, emphasizing the importance of both inner and outer purity.
From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi
(1) The intended outcome of the Santapana Kricchra, aimed at those who fear impurities in their diet.[16] (2) The process of determining if water is clean and suitable for consumption, based on its characteristics.[17] (3) The process or ritual necessary to restore a person’s purity, typically involving bathing or other religious practices after a period of impurity.[18] (4) The actions taken to cleanse oneself, including brushing teeth and other hygiene practices, prior to performing rituals.[19] (5) The process of becoming clean or ready for rituals after impurity, governed by the caste of the individual concerned.[20]
From: Apastamba Yajna-paribhasa-sutras
(1) A required spiritual cleansing process involving the act of touching sacred water, often after actions deemed impure, to restore ritual cleanliness.[21]
From: Bharadvaja-srauta-sutra
(1) The act of cleansing the materials to be used in rituals, ensuring they are fit for sacred purposes.[22]
From: Baudhayana Dharmasutra
(1) The process of becoming clean or free from sin.[23]
From: Devi Bhagavata Purana
(1) A process required in preparing materials and performing rites in order to ensure the Yajna achieves its intended effects.[24] (2) The process of cleansing both the outer and inner dirt through the usage of ashes, essential for spiritual practices.[25] (3) The process by which an individual cleanses oneself, both physically and spiritually, often through rituals.[26] (4) The process of cleansing oneself both physically and spiritually, emphasized through the use of ashes and mantras.[27]
From: Mahabharata (English)
(1) The act of achieving spiritual cleanliness through various means, including purity in speech, deed, and through water.[28] (2) The process of becoming clean or pure, both physically and spiritually, before performing religious acts.[29]
From: Garuda Purana
(1) The process of cleansing the body and mind, either physically or mentally.[30]
From: Chaitanya Bhagavata
(1) The process of becoming spiritually clean, often through the influence of saintly beings or divine names.[31] (2) The spiritual cleansing that occurs through the chanting of the holy names or receiving the touch of lotus feet.[32] (3) The desired state achieved through chanting the Rig Veda mantra associated with Vishnu.[33]
From: Garga Samhita (English)
(1) The process of becoming spiritually clean and free from sin.[34]
From: Taittiriya Upanishad Bhashya Vartika
(1) The process that enables an individual to attain saving knowledge and therefore liberation.[35] (2) The process of cleansing or making something pure, also recognized as a potential result of karma in the context of liberation.[36]
From: Thirty minor Upanishads
(1) The process of removing impurities from the self, focusing on the distinction between the impure body and pure Atma.[37]
From: Kathasaritsagara (the Ocean of Story)
(1) The act of making something clean or sacred, often involving sprinkling water at cross-roads in ritual contexts.[38] (2) A ceremonial act that prepares individuals for achieving spiritual clarity and invoking the power of truth.[39]
From: Satapatha-brahmana
(1) The act performed with water to cleanse those involved in the ceremony relating to Rudra.[40]
Jain concept of 'Purification'
In Jainism, Purification symbolizes a spiritual and communal cleansing linked to the ruler's intent to support the Blessed One, achieved through the Supreme Lord's blessings, reflecting a deep commitment to spiritual growth.
From: Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra
(1) The spiritual cleansing achieved through the presence and blessings of the Supreme Lord.[41] (2) A concept tied to the king's intent to help the Blessed One fulfill his vow, reflecting a desire for spiritual and communal cleansing.[42]
The concept of Purification in local and regional sources
Purification encompasses spiritual cleansing through physical acts like bathing and fasting, embodies moral integrity as per Gandhi, addresses disease mitigation, and promotes spiritual growth through charitable acts, highlighting its multifaceted significance in personal and community wellness.
From: Folklore of the Santal Parganas
(1) The act of cleaning and preparing themselves spiritually by washing their clothes, bathing, fasting, and sleeping on bare ground.[43]
From: Triveni Journal
(1) The concept of moral and ethical cleanliness as expressed by Gandhi, central to his worldview.[44]
From: History of Science in South Asia
(1) Purification is mentioned in the context of treatments for the accumulation, excitation, and treatment of the morbific factors, with the second scheme containing the beginning of rains being adequate for contexts where the development of diseases out of morbific factors is concerned.[45]