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Significance of Absolution

Absolution, as defined in various texts, refers to a state of liberation or release. In Purana, it signifies freedom from the cycles of life and death through the blessings of the Pitris. In Kavya, it denotes spiritual release from sins that characters seek. Meanwhile, Dharmashastra frames Absolution as a formal release from guilt or blame, primarily within a judicial context. Overall, the concept encapsulates themes of spiritual, emotional, and moral freedom.

Synonyms: Forgiveness, Pardon, Acquittal, Discharge, Release, Remission, Clemency, Amnesty

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Hindu concept of 'Absolution'

Hinduism Books

In Hinduism, Absolution signifies release from guilt, spiritual liberation from sins, and ultimate freedom from the life-death cycle, often bestowed by the blessings of the Pitris, reflecting the characters' aspirations for enlightenment.

Significance in Dharmashastra (religious law):
Dharmashastra Books

From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi

(1) The formal release from guilt or blame, particularly in a judicial context.[1]

Dharmashastra contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.

Significance in Vedanta (school of philosophy):
Vedanta Books

From: Thirty minor Upanishads

(1) The attainment of spiritual freedom or release.[2]

Vedanta refers to a school of orthodox Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. There are a number of sub-schools of Vedanta, however all of them expound on the basic teaching of the ultimate reality (brahman) and liberation (moksha) of the individual soul (atman).

Significance in Vaishnavism (Vaishava dharma):
Vaishnavism Books

From: Prem Sagar (English translation)

(1) The forgiveness granted by Krishna that transforms Putana’s essence after her death.[3]

Vaishnava or vaishnavism (vaishnavism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshipping Vishnu as the supreme Lord. Similar to the Shaktism and Shaivism traditions, Vaishnavism also developed as an individual movement, famous for its exposition of the dashavatara (‘ten avatars of Vishnu�).