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Cosmetics, Costumes and Ornaments in Ancient India

by Remadevi. O. | 2009 | 54,177 words

This page relates ‘Materials (m): Sphatika (Crystal Gem-Pebble)� of the study on cosmetics, costumes and ornaments of ancient India based on Sanskrit sources. Chapter one deals with cosmetics and methods of enhancing beauty; Chapter two deals with costumes, garments and dresses; Chapter three deals with ornaments for humans and animals. Each chapter deals with their respective materials, types, preparation and trade, as prevalent in ancient Indian society.

Go directly to: Footnotes.

1.2. Materials (m): Sphaṭika (Crystal Gem-Pebble)

This gem is not only popular for ornament making, but it is related to architecture also. ʳܰṇa ascribe its origin to the fat of the demon Bala[1]. Descriptions of crystal paved floors of royal palaces are common in the works of and others. This white coloured, transparent gem is also known by the name, Billaura. ṭiⲹ[2] speaks of four varieties of this gem. They are: (1) Śܻ󲹲ṭi첹 (White transparent), (2) Mulāṭagharṇa (Like butter), (3) Śitavṛṣṭi and (4) ūⲹԳٲ.

Footnotes and references:

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[1]:

Ibid, 79.1-2

[2]:

DAOAI, p.142

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