365bet

Sahitya-kaumudi by Baladeva Vidyabhushana

by Gaurapada Dāsa | 2015 | 234,703 words

Baladeva Vidyabhusana’s Sahitya-kaumudi covers all aspects of poetical theory except the topic of dramaturgy. All the definitions of poetical concepts are taken from Mammata’s Kavya-prakasha, the most authoritative work on Sanskrit poetical rhetoric. Baladeva Vidyabhushana added the eleventh chapter, where he expounds additional ornaments from Visv...

Go directly to: Footnotes.

(9) [This is an example of 貹ٲ-첹ṣa (falling eminence):]

प्रोज्ज्वल-ज्वल�-ज्वालाविकटोर�-सट�-च्छट� |
श्वासाक्षिप्�-कु�-क्ष्मा-भृत् पातु वो नर-केशरी ||

ᱹ-ᱹԲ-ᱹ屹첹ṭo-ṭ�-ṭa� |
śvāsṣiٲ-kula-ṣm-ṛt ٳ vo nara-śī ||

projjvala—bԲ; jvalana—of a fire; —like an illumination; 첹ṭa—is dreadful (formidable); uru—l; ṭ�—of the mane; ṭa�—He whose mass; ś—with an exhalation; ṣiٲ—are cast away; kula-ṣm-ṛt—He by whom mountain ranges (ṣm-ṛt = supporters of the Earth); ٳ—may He protect; —all of you; nara-śī—[partially] a man and [partially] a lion.[1]

The mass of His broad mane is formidable because it resembles the illumination of a blazing fire. He can cast aside a mountain range with His exhalation. May He who is half-man and half-lion protect you all. (󾱳ٲⲹ-岹貹ṇa 7.8)

atrānuprāsa-prakarṣa� krameṇa patita�.

In this verse, the eminence of alliteration gradually decreases.

Commentary:

The first line features an alliteration of jval. The second line contains an alliteration of . The third line has an alliteration of k. The fourth line is devoid of alliteration.

Footnotes and references:

[back to top]

[1]:

Compounds such as Բ-ṃh where each word has the sense of ‘partially� are formed by the rule: kiñcittvena vibhāge gamye’pi (Hari-峾峾ṛt-첹ṇa 926); ktena nañ-viśiṣṭenāna� (ṣṭī 2.1.60).

Let's grow together!

I humbly request your help to keep doing what I do best: provide the world with unbiased sources, definitions and images. Your donation direclty influences the quality and quantity of knowledge, wisdom and spiritual insight the world is exposed to.

Let's make the world a better place together!

Like what you read? Help to become even better: