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Sahitya-kaumudi by Baladeva Vidyabhushana

by Gaurapada Dāsa | 2015 | 234,703 words

Baladeva Vidyabhusana’s Sahitya-kaumudi covers all aspects of poetical theory except the topic of dramaturgy. All the definitions of poetical concepts are taken from Mammata’s Kavya-prakasha, the most authoritative work on Sanskrit poetical rhetoric. Baladeva Vidyabhushana added the eleventh chapter, where he expounds additional ornaments from Visv...

Go directly to: Footnotes.

यथ� वा,

yathā vā,

This is another instance of vipralambha where the hero is not very far away:

madhurayā girā valgu-vākyayā budha-manojñayā puṣkarekṣaṇa |
vidhi-karīr imā vīra muhyatīr adhara-sīdhunāpyāyayasva na� ||

O You of lotus-eyes, we, Your maidservants, are bewitched by Your sweet talk. Your lovely words are charming even to scholars. O hero, kindly revive us with the nectar of Your lips. (岵ٲ 10.31.8)

Commentary:

There is no Գܲ屹 in the verse yet vipralambha reaches the state of rasa: Aside from ܻī貹Բ, the prominent element in the expression of vipralambha is the mix of the ⲹ󾱳-屹 called moha (bewilderment), ṣād (despair), ḍy (indolence) and ٰܳ첹ṇṭ (longing before meeting).[1] The adjective vidhi-첹ī� (maidservants) denotes the ⲹ󾱳-屹 called dainya (meekness).

Footnotes and references:

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[1]:

ٰ첹ṇṭ is not a ⲹ󾱳- proper, but it is an aspect of the ⲹ󾱳-屹 called autsukya (eagerness) (Bhakti-峾ṛt-sindhu 2.4.195).

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