Tadguna, 罢补诲驳耻峁嘺, Tad-guna: 8 definitions
Introduction:
Tadguna means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Kavyashastra (science of poetry)
: Shodhganga: The Kavyavilasa of Ciranjiva Bhattacarya (kavyashastra)罢补诲驳耻峁嘺 (啶むう啷嵿啷佮ぃ) refers to one of the 93 补濒补峁僰腻谤补蝉 (鈥渇igures of speech鈥�) mentioned by Cira帽j墨va Bha峁弓膩c膩rya (fl. 17th century) in his K膩vyavil膩sa and is listed as one of the 89 补谤迟丑腻濒补峁僰腻谤补蝉 (figure of speech determined by the sense, as opposed to sound).鈥擱udra峁璦 is the first 膧la峁僰膩rika to mention 迟补诲驳耻峁嘺 as an 补濒补峁僰腻谤补 (Ru. K.A. VI/22 & 24). Mamma峁璦 has dealt with this 迟补诲驳耻峁嘺 in his K膩vyaprak膩艣a (X/S奴 204). Ruyyaka (A.S.P. 170) has followed Mamma峁璦 to define 迟补诲驳耻峁嘺. Jayadeva in his Candr膩loka (C.L.V/102) has said that assumption of the attribute of another by living one鈥檚 own attribute is known as 迟补诲驳耻峁嘺. In the opinion of Vi艣van膩tha the assumption of higher merit living one鈥檚 own merit forms 迟补诲驳耻峁嘺.
Cira帽j墨va defines 迟补诲驳耻峁嘺 in a slightly different way. He defines鈥斺��迟补诲驳耻峁嘺岣� svagu峁噀 ml膩ne tvanyata岣� svagu峁噊daya岣�鈥�.鈥斺�淲hen the merit of one becomes lower for some what reason and if the previous merit of the object is retained again then it is 迟补诲驳耻峁嘺鈥�.
Example of the 迟补诲驳耻峁嘺-补濒补峁僰腻谤补:鈥�
tava prat膩p膩nalad膩hitani cira峁� vir奴p膩峁噛arimandir膩峁噄 |
atho k峁沺膩d峁涐梗峁瓂am峁泃aikav峁涐梗峁瓂膩 labdhasvar奴p膩峁噄 nir墨k峁t膩ni ||鈥淭he houses of enemies which are caused to be burnt by the fire of your prowess have lost their form for long time. Again these are seen to attain their form by the shower of nectar in the form of your favourable glance鈥�.
Notes: In this verse it has been said that the residences of the enemies became defarmed by the attack of the powerful king. But the king became somehow pleased with the conquered enemies. Now with the shower of favourable glance of the powerful king the previous forms of the abodes of enemies are restored. So on account of regaining the previous merit it is an example of 迟补诲驳耻峁嘺 补濒补峁僰腻谤补.
: Shodhganga: Bhismacaritam a critical study罢补诲驳耻峁嘺 (啶むう啷嵿啷佮ぃ, 鈥渂orrower鈥�) refers to one of the various Ala峁卥膩ras (鈥榝igures of speech鈥�) classified as Artha (鈥榮ense鈥�), as employed in the Bh墨峁acarita (Bhishma Charitra) which is a 尘补丑腻办腻惫测补 (鈥榚pic poem鈥�) written by Hari Narayan Dikshit.鈥擳here is an example of 鈥�迟补诲驳耻峁嘺鈥� also in Bh墨峁acarita. With the help of this figure of speech, the poet has aptly presented the sense of borrowing in V.28. Here the poet has aptly depicted how Devavrata acquired the skill and strength of a true warrior from his teacher Para艣ur膩ma like that a lamp acquires from another lamp.
Kavyashastra (啶曕ぞ啶掂啶ざ啶距じ啷嵿い啷嵿ぐ, 办腻惫测补艣腻蝉迟谤补) refers to the ancient Indian tradition of poetry (kavya). Canonical literature (shastra) of the includes encyclopedic manuals dealing with prosody, rhetoric and various other guidelines serving to teach the poet how to compose literature.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary罢补诲驳耻峁嘺 (啶むう啷嵿啷佮ぃ).鈥�a. possessing those qualities. (-峁嘺岣�) 1 the quality or virtue of anything; R.1.9.
2) a figure of speech (in Rhet.); 啶膏啶掂ぎ啷佮い啷嵿じ啷冟啷嵿く 啶椸啶｀ 啶啶椸ぞ啶︵い啷嵿く啷佮啷嵿啷嵿さ啶侧啷佮ぃ啶膏啶� 啶い啷� 啷� 啶掂じ啷嵿い啷� 啶むう啷嵿啷佮ぃ- 啶むぞ啶啶むた 啶ぃ啷嵿く啶む 啶� 啶む 啶むう啷嵿啷佮ぃ啶� (svamuts峁沯ya 驳耻峁嘺峁� yog膩datyujjvala驳耻峁嘺sya yat | vastu 迟补诲驳耻峁嘺- t膩meti bha峁噛ate sa tu 迟补诲驳耻峁嘺岣�) || K. P.1.137; see Chandr.5.141. 掳啶膏啶掂た啶溹啶炧ぞ啶ㄠ (蝉补峁僾颈箩帽腻苍补岣�) a term applied to those Bahuvr墨hi compounds in which the qualities denoted by the name are perceived along with the thing itself; as 啶侧啶啶班啶� (濒补峁僢补办补谤峁嘺); cf. 啶呧い啶︵啶椸啶｀じ啶傕さ啶苦啷嵿啶距え (a迟补诲驳耻峁嘺sa峁僾ij帽膩na) also.
罢补诲驳耻峁嘺 is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms tad and 驳耻峁嘺 (啶椸啶�).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary罢补诲驳耻峁嘺 (啶むう啷嵿啷佮ぃ).鈥�1. [masculine] the quality or virtue of that (those).
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罢补诲驳耻峁嘺 (啶むう啷嵿啷佮ぃ).鈥�2. [adjective] poss. to [preceding]
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) 罢补诲驳耻峁嘺 (啶むう啷嵿啷佮ぃ):鈥擺=tad-驳耻峁嘺] [from tad > tat] mfn. possessing these qualities, [K膩ty膩yana-艣rauta-s奴tra xiv f.]
2) [v.s. ...] m. the quality of that or those, [xii f].
3) [v.s. ...] [xvi]
4) [v.s. ...] [xxiii f.]
5) [v.s. ...] the virtue of (that or) those (persons), [Raghuva峁兣沘 i, 9]
6) [v.s. ...] (in [rhetoric]) transferring the qualities of one thing to another (a figure of speech), [S膩hitya-darpa峁嘺 x, 90; Kuvalay膩nanda; K膩vyaprak膩艣a x, 51]
7) [v.s. ...] also a- [negative] 鈥榓 figure of speech in which a quality expected in any object is denied鈥�, 52
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled 啶膏啶膏啶曕啶むぎ啷� (蝉补峁僺办峁泃补尘), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Kannada-English dictionary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpus罢补诲驳耻峁嘺 (嗖む拨喑嵿矖喑佮玻):鈥擺noun] = 嗖む拨喑嵿矖喑佮玻嗖距膊嗖傕矔嗖距舶 [tadgunalamkara].
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Tadgunalamkara, Tadgunasamvijnana, Tadgunatva.
Full-text: Atadguna, Tadgunasamvijnana, Tadgunatva, Pratinaya, Tarkunam, Parikara, Vacyalankara, Alamkara, Praya.
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Search found 20 books and stories containing Tadguna, 罢补诲驳耻峁嘺, Tad-guna, Tad-驳耻峁嘺; (plurals include: Tadgunas, 罢补诲驳耻峁嘺s, gunas, 驳耻峁嘺s). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Notices of Sanskrit Manuscripts (by Rajendralala Mitra)
Vivekachudamani (by Shankara)
Sahitya-kaumudi by Baladeva Vidyabhushana (by Gaurapada D膩sa)
Text 10.248 < [Chapter 10 - Ornaments of Meaning]
Text 10.236 [Tad-驳耻峁嘺] < [Chapter 10 - Ornaments of Meaning]
Text 10.237 < [Chapter 10 - Ornaments of Meaning]
Alamkaras mentioned by Vamana (by Pratim Bhattacharya)
1-2: The number of Ala峁僰膩ras (poetic figures) mentioned < [Chapter 5 - A Comparative study of the different 补濒补峁僰腻谤补蝉 mentioned by V膩mana]
3: The classification of poetic figures < [Chapter 5 - A Comparative study of the different 补濒补峁僰腻谤补蝉 mentioned by V膩mana]
Tilakamanjari of Dhanapala (study) (by Shri N. M. Kansara)
6.2. Alankaras (20): Tadguna (transfer of quality) < [Chapter 15 - The Tilakamanjari as a Prose Poetic work]
6.2. Alankaras (4): Upama (simile) < [Chapter 15 - The Tilakamanjari as a Prose Poetic work]
A Descriptive Catalogue of the Sanskrit Manuscripts, Madras (by M. Seshagiri Sastri)