Prakaranasama, ±Ê°ù²¹°ì²¹°ù²¹á¹‡a²õ²¹³¾²¹, Prakarana-sama: 6 definitions
Introduction:
Prakaranasama means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
In Hinduism
Ayurveda (science of life)
: gurumukhi.ru: Ayurveda glossary of terms±Ê°ù²¹°ì²¹°ù²¹á¹‡a²õ²¹³¾²¹ (पà¥à¤°à¤•रणसम):—[±è°ù²¹°ì²¹°ù²¹á¹‡a²õ²¹³¾²¹á¸¥] Reason appearing identical to the subject but is improper

Ä€yurveda (आयà¥à¤°à¥à¤µà¥‡à¤¦, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Ä€yurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.
In Buddhism
Buddhist philosophy
: Google Books: A History of Indian Logic (Buddhist Philosophy)±Ê°ù²¹°ì²¹°ù²¹á¹‡a²õ²¹³¾²¹ (पà¥à¤°à¤•रणसम) refers to “balancing the point in disputeâ€� or “begging the question â€� and represents one of the various types of HetvÄbhÄsa (“fallacyâ€�) (within a debate), according to UpÄyakauÅ›alyahá¹›daya, an ancient work on the art of debate composed by Bodhisattva NÄgÄrjuna.—HetvÄbhÄsa (‘the fallaciesâ€�) signify reasons which are derived form an imperfect perception, inference, or comparison, or which deviate from the scripture. [...] Balancing the point in dispute or begging the question (±è°ù²¹°ì²¹°ù²¹á¹‡a²õ²¹³¾²¹), e.g., “the soul is eternal, because it is distinct from the body [It is a matter of dispute if a thing which is distinct from the body is eternal or not].â€�
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Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary±Ê°ù²¹°ì²¹°ù²¹á¹‡a²õ²¹³¾²¹ (पà¥à¤°à¤•रणसम).—a kind of sophism; an assertion by two opponents of some argument which has the same force.
Derivable forms: ±è°ù²¹°ì²¹°ù²¹á¹‡a²õ²¹³¾²¹á¸� (पà¥à¤°à¤•रणसमà¤�).
±Ê°ù²¹°ì²¹°ù²¹á¹‡a²õ²¹³¾²¹ is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms ±è°ù²¹°ì²¹°ù²¹á¹‡a and sama (सम).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary±Ê°ù²¹°ì²¹°ù²¹á¹‡a²õ²¹³¾²¹ (पà¥à¤°à¤•रणसम):—[=±è°ù²¹-°ì²¹°ù²¹á¹‡a-²õ²¹³¾²¹] [from pra-karaṇa > pra-kara > pra-ká¹�] m. a kind of sophism, an assertion by two opponents of some argument which has the same force of argument pro and con, [NyÄyasÅ«tra; Caraka]
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संसà¥à¤•ृतमà¥� (²õ²¹á¹ƒs°ìá¹›t²¹³¾), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Sama, Prakarana.
Full-text: Apadishta, Hetvabhasa.
Relevant text
Search found 14 books and stories containing Prakaranasama, ±Ê°ù²¹°ì²¹°ù²¹á¹‡a²õ²¹³¾²¹, Prakarana-sama, Prakaraṇa-sama; (plurals include: Prakaranasamas, ±Ê°ù²¹°ì²¹°ù²¹á¹‡a²õ²¹³¾²¹s, samas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
The Nyaya theory of Knowledge (by Satischandra Chatterjee)
Part 4 - The fallacy of Prakarana-sama or the Counteracted Middle < [Chapter 14 - The Fallacies of Inference (anumana)]
Part 5 - The fallacy of Asiddha or the Unproved Middle < [Chapter 14 - The Fallacies of Inference (anumana)]
Part 7 - The fallacies of Chala, Jati and Nigrahasthana < [Chapter 14 - The Fallacies of Inference (anumana)]
Philosophy of Charaka-samhita (by Asokan. G)
Dialectical terms (23): Fallacies of reason (ahetu) < [Chapter 7 - Logic and Dialectical Speculations]
Anumana in Indian Philosophy (by Sangita Chakravarty)
(F). Fallacy (HetvÄbhÄsa) < [Chapter 2 - Treatment of AnumÄna in NyÄya-VaiÅ›eá¹£ika Philosophy]
Padarthadharmasamgraha and Nyayakandali (by Ganganatha Jha)
Text 102 < [Chapter 6a - On Qualities]
Text 119 < [Chapter 6a - On Qualities]
Text 115 < [Chapter 6a - On Qualities]
A History of Indian Philosophy Volume 2 (by Surendranath Dasgupta)
Part 13 - Logical Speculations and Terms relating to Academic Dispute < [Chapter XIII - Speculations in the Medical Schools]
A History of Indian Philosophy Volume 1 (by Surendranath Dasgupta)
Part 20 - Acquirement of debating devices < [Chapter VIII - The NyÄya-VaiÅ›eá¹£ika Philosophy]