Hetvabhasa, 贬别迟惫腻产丑腻蝉补, Hetu-abhasa: 17 definitions
Introduction:
Hetvabhasa means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
Alternative spellings of this word include Hetvabhas.
In Hinduism
Nyaya (school of philosophy)
Source: Wisdom Library: Ny膩ya贬别迟惫腻产丑腻蝉补 (啶灌啶む啶掂ぞ啶ぞ啶�) refers to 鈥渇allacy鈥�. It is one of the sixteen categories of discussion (辫补诲腻谤迟丑补) according to the doctrine of the 狈测腻测补-蝉奴迟谤补蝉 by Ak峁p膩da. The sixteen 辫补诲腻谤迟丑补s represent a method of intellectual analysis and categorize everything that is knowable and nameable.
: Shodhganga: A study of Ny膩ya-vai艣e峁ka categories贬别迟惫腻产丑腻蝉补 (啶灌啶む啶掂ぞ啶ぞ啶�, 鈥渇allacy鈥�) refers to the thirteenth of the sixteen 辫补诲腻谤迟丑补s (鈥渃补迟别驳辞谤颈别蝉鈥�) in the first chapter of Gautama鈥檚 Ny膩yas奴tra (2nd century CE). 贬别迟惫腻产丑腻蝉补 is that which is not a real hetu or reason of an inference, but appear as the hetu. According to Gautama those are known as 丑别迟惫腻产丑腻蝉补蝉 (fallacies) of a reason which are erratic, contradictory, and same to the question, unproved and mistimed.
Nyaya (啶ㄠ啶ぞ啶�, nyaya) refers to a school of Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. The Nyaya philosophy is known for its theories on logic, methodology and epistemology, however, it is closely related with Vaisheshika in terms of metaphysics.
Ayurveda (science of life)
: gurumukhi.ru: Ayurveda glossary of terms贬别迟惫腻产丑腻蝉补 (啶灌啶む啶掂ぞ啶ぞ啶�):鈥擣alse reason or fallacy
膧yurveda (啶嗋く啷佮ぐ啷嵿さ啷囙う, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of 膧yurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.
In Buddhism
Buddhist philosophy
: Google Books: A History of Indian Logic (Buddhist Philosophy)贬别迟惫腻产丑腻蝉补 (啶灌啶む啶掂ぞ啶ぞ啶�) refers to the 鈥渇allacy鈥� (within a debate), according to Up膩yakau艣alyah峁沝aya, an ancient work on the art of debate composed by Bodhisattva N膩g膩rjuna.鈥擳he first chapter [i.e., 鈥渁n elucidation of debate (惫腻诲补-惫颈蝉补诲墨办补谤补峁嘺)鈥漖 consists of eight sections which treat respectively of (1) an example (耻诲腻丑补谤补峁嘺), (2) a tenet, truth or conclusion (蝉颈诲诲丑腻苍迟补), (3) the excellence of speech (惫腻办测补辫谤补艣补峁僺腻), (4) the defect of speech (惫腻办测补-诲辞峁), (5) the knowledge of inference (补苍耻尘腻苍补 or 丑别迟耻-箩帽腻苍补), (6) the appropriate or opportune speech (蝉补尘补测辞肠颈迟补-惫腻办测补), (7) the fallacy (丑别迟惫腻产丑腻蝉补) and (8) the adoption of a fallacious reason (诲耻峁ａ弓补-惫腻办测腻苍耻蝉补谤补峁嘺).
Note: 贬别迟惫腻产丑腻蝉补 (鈥榯he fallacies鈥�) signify reasons which are derived form an imperfect perception, inference, or comparison, or which deviate from the scripture. There are various kinds of fallacies designated respectively as follows:
- The quibble in respect of a term (惫腻办肠丑补濒补),
- The erratic reason or undistributed middle term (蝉补惫测补产丑颈肠腻谤补),
- Balancing the doubt or false assumption (蝉补峁兣沘测补蝉补尘补),
- The mistimed (办腻濒腻迟墨迟补),
- Balancing the point in dispute or begging the question (辫谤补办补谤补峁嘺蝉补尘补),
- Balancing the predicate (蝉腻诲丑测补蝉补尘补),
- Showing absurdity (惫测腻驳丑腻迟补辫谤补诲补谤艣补苍补),
- The contradictory (viruddha).
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Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionaryh膿tv腻产丑腻蝉补 (啶灌啶む啶掂ぞ啶ぞ啶�).鈥攎 S Fallacious semblance of reason or argument; a false or a foolish reason or cause assigned.
: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-Englishh膿tv腻产丑腻蝉补 (啶灌啶む啶掂ぞ啶ぞ啶�).鈥�m Fallacious semblance of reason.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary贬别迟惫腻产丑腻蝉补 (啶灌啶む啶掂ぞ啶ぞ啶�).鈥�'the semblance of a reason', a fallacious middle term, fallacy; (it is of five kinds :-蝉补惫测补产丑颈肠腻谤补 or anaik膩ntika, viruddha, asiddha, satpratipak峁 and 产腻诲丑颈迟补).
Derivable forms: 丑别迟惫腻产丑腻蝉补岣� (啶灌啶む啶掂ぞ啶ぞ啶膏).
贬别迟惫腻产丑腻蝉补 is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms hetu and 腻产丑腻蝉补 (啶嗋き啶距じ).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary贬别迟惫腻产丑腻蝉补 (啶灌啶む啶掂ぞ啶ぞ啶�).鈥攎.
(-蝉补岣�) (In logic,) Fallacious semblance of reason or argument, assignment of proof or cause which can be shewn to be incorrect, the faulty reasoning for an inference; it is of five kinds, viz:鈥擝yabhichara, Birud'Dhata, Asid'Dhi, Satpratipak Shata, and Badha. E. hetu, and 腻产丑腻蝉补 semblance.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary贬别迟惫腻产丑腻蝉补 (啶灌啶む啶掂ぞ啶ぞ啶�).鈥攎. fallacious reason or middle term.
贬别迟惫腻产丑腻蝉补 is a Sanskrit compound consisting of the terms hetu and 腻产丑腻蝉补 (啶嗋き啶距じ).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary贬别迟惫腻产丑腻蝉补 (啶灌啶む啶掂ぞ啶ぞ啶�).鈥擺masculine] a mere appearance of a reason or argument.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Aufrecht Catalogus Catalogorum1) 贬别迟惫腻产丑腻蝉补 (啶灌啶む啶掂ぞ啶ぞ啶�) as mentioned in Aufrecht鈥檚 Catalogus Catalogorum:鈥擺ny膩ya] Paris. (B 54). Pheh. 13. 搁腻诲丑. 16.
鈥攂y K峁涐梗峁嘺 Bha峁弓a. Oudh. Xv, 96.
鈥攂y Gad膩dhara. Oppert. Ii, 3906. 4235. 9694. Sb. 169.
鈥攂y Jagad墨艣a. Oudh. V, 20.
鈥攂y Bhav膩nanda. Bp. 307.
鈥攂y Mathur膩n膩tha. Oudh. V, 22. Bhr. 759. Oppert. Ii, 9695.
2) 贬别迟惫腻产丑腻蝉补 (啶灌啶む啶掂ぞ啶ぞ啶�):鈥擺ny膩ya] Gb. 117.
鈥攂y Gad膩dhara. Rgb. 785.
鈥攂y Mathur膩n膩tha. Fl. 484.
1) 贬别迟惫腻产丑腻蝉补 (啶灌啶む啶掂ぞ啶ぞ啶�):鈥擺=hetv-腻产丑腻蝉补] [from hetv > heti] m. (in logic) a mere appearance of a reason, fallacious semblance of an argument, fallacious middle term, fallacy (said to be of 5 kinds, viz. 惫测补产丑颈肠腻谤补 or 蝉补-惫测辞产丑颈肠腻谤补, viruddha, asiddha, 蝉补迟-辫谤补迟颈辫补办峁, 产腻诲丑补 or 产腻诲丑颈迟补), [Ny膩yas奴tra; Tarkasa峁僩raha; Sarvadar艣ana-sa峁僩raha]
2) [v.s. ...] Name of various works.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary贬别迟惫腻产丑腻蝉补 (啶灌啶む啶掂ぞ啶ぞ啶�):鈥擺丑别迟惫腻+产丑腻蝉补] (蝉补岣�) 1. m. Fallacious proof.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled 啶膏啶膏啶曕啶むぎ啷� (蝉补峁僺办峁泃补尘), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary贬别迟惫腻产丑腻蝉补 (啶灌啶む啶掂ぞ啶ぞ啶�) [Also spelled hetvabhas]:鈥�(nm) a fallacy; sophism.
...
Kannada-English dictionary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpusH膿tv腻产丑腻蝉补 (嗖灌硣嗖む硩嗖掂簿嗖簿嗖�):鈥擺noun] = 嗖灌硣嗖む硜嗖︵硧嗖� [hetudosha].
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
Nepali dictionary
: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary贬别迟惫腻产丑腻蝉补 (啶灌啶む啶掂ぞ啶ぞ啶�):鈥攏. paralogism;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Hetv, Hetu, Abhasa.
Starts with: Hetvabhasadidhititippani, Hetvabhasanirupana, Hetvabhasaparishkara, Hetvabhasarahasya, Hetvabhasarirupana, Hetvabhasasamanyalakshana, Hetvabhasatippani, Hetvabhasavyakhya.
Full-text (+33): Hetvabhasaparishkara, Hetvabhasavyakhya, Hetvabhasarahasya, Hetvabhasanirupana, Savyabhicara, Hetvabhasadidhititippani, Hetvabhasasamanyalakshana, Hetvabhas, Sadhyasama, Kalatyayapadishta, Anupasamharin, Apadishta, Abhasa, Padartha, Viruddha, Visheshanasiddha, Kalatita, Asaddhetu, Anaikantika, Vakchala.
Relevant text
Search found 39 books and stories containing Hetvabhasa, 贬别迟惫腻产丑腻蝉补, H膿tv腻产丑腻蝉补, Hetu-abhasa, Hetu-腻产丑腻蝉补, Hetv-abhasa, Hetv-腻产丑腻蝉补, Hetvabhasas; (plurals include: Hetvabhasas, 贬别迟惫腻产丑腻蝉补s, H膿tv腻产丑腻蝉补s, abhasas, 腻产丑腻蝉补s, Hetvabhasases). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
A study of the philosophy of Jainism (by Deepa Baruah)
Chapter I.g - A brief description of Prameyakamalam膩rta峁囜笉a < [Chapter I - Introduction]
Chapter II.c - Classification of Pram膩峁嘺 < [Chapter II - Jaina theory of Knowledge]
Anumana in Indian Philosophy (by Sangita Chakravarty)
(F). Fallacy (贬别迟惫腻产丑腻蝉补) < [Chapter 2 - Treatment of Anum膩na in Ny膩ya-Vai艣e峁ka Philosophy]
(D). The Fallacy of Anum膩na (in M墨m膩峁僺膩-Ved膩nta Philosophy) < [Chapter 4 - Treatment of Anum膩na in M墨m膩峁僺膩-Ved膩nta Philosophy]
Nyaya-Vaisheshika (critical and historical study) (by Aruna Rani)
Hetvabhasas (fallacies) < [Chapter 3 - Theory of Pramanas (epistemology)]
Gautama鈥檚 Sixteen Padarthas < [Chapter 4 - Theory of Padarthas (categories)]
5. The Syncretic School (Nyaya and Vaisesika) < [Chapter 2 - Historical Study of Nyaya system]
A History of Indian Philosophy Volume 1 (by Surendranath Dasgupta)
Part 20 - Acquirement of debating devices < [Chapter VIII - The Ny膩ya-Vai艣e峁ka Philosophy]
Part 17 - Inference (补苍耻尘腻苍补) < [Chapter VIII - The Ny膩ya-Vai艣e峁ka Philosophy]
Part 5 - Philosophy in the Ny膩ya s奴tras < [Chapter VIII - The Ny膩ya-Vai艣e峁ka Philosophy]
Nyaya-Vaisheshika categories (Study) (by Diptimani Goswami)
Categories in the Ny膩ya system < [Chapter 2 - Salient features of Ny膩ya-Vai艣e峁ka System]
Tarkabhasa of Kesava Misra (study) (by Nimisha Sarma)
1. Introduction to the Tarkabhasa < [Chapter 2 - A note on Tarkabhasa]
3. Date of the Tarkabhasa < [Chapter 2 - A note on Tarkabhasa]
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