Pattisha, 笔补峁弓颈艣补, 笔补峁弓墨蝉补, 笔补峁弓颈蝉补, 笔补峁弓墨艣补: 21 definitions
Introduction:
Pattisha means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
The Sanskrit terms 笔补峁弓颈艣补 and 笔补峁弓墨艣补 can be transliterated into English as Pattisa or Pattisha, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).
In Hinduism
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
: Wisdom Library: The Brahm膩峁囜笉a-pur膩峁嘺笔补峁弓颈艣补 (啶啷嵿啶苦ざ) refers to a 鈥渟pear with a sharp edge鈥� and represents one of the various weapons equipped by the Daityas in their war against Lalit膩, according to the Brahm膩峁囜笉a-pur膩峁嘺 4.22. Accordingly, 鈥淸...] thereupon, crores of Daityas producing reverberating chattering noise furiously prepared themselves (to fight) against Parame艣var墨 (Lalit膩). [...] Crores of Daityas were fully equipped with coats of mail and had the following weapons and missiles in their hands [viz.: 笔补峁弓颈艣补s (a spear with a sharp edge)], and thousands of similar weapons and missiles very dreadful and capable of destroying living beings鈥�.
: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation笔补峁弓颈艣补 (啶啷嵿啶苦ざ) refers to 鈥渟harp-edged spikes鈥�, according to the 艢ivapur膩峁嘺 2.4.8 (鈥淭he battle between the gods and Asuras鈥�).鈥擜ccordingly, as Brahm膩 narrated to N膩rada: 鈥淸...] Skilled adepts in warfare they hit and smashed one another with tridents, double-edged swords, nooses, axes and sharp-edged spikes (辫补峁弓颈艣补). Immediately after being hit hard with a trident by V墨rabhadra, T膩raka fell unconscious on the ground. Regaining consciousness quickly T膩raka the excellent Asura got up and forcefully hit V墨rabhadra with his spear. [...]鈥�
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index笔补峁弓颈艣补 (啶啷嵿啶苦ざ).鈥擮ne of the weapons of 艢iva.*
- * V膩yu-pur膩峁嘺 55. 45; 101. 270.
The Purana (啶啶班ぞ啶�, pur膩峁嘺s) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Dhanurveda (science of warfare)
Source: Wisdom Library: Dhanurveda笔补峁弓颈艣补 (啶啷嵿啶苦ざ) refers to a weapon (a spear with a sharp edge or some other weapon with three points). It is a Sanskrit word defined in the Dhanurveda-sa峁僪it膩, which contains a list of no less than 117 weapons. The Dhanurveda-sa峁僪it膩 is said to have been composed by the sage Vasi峁ａ弓ha, who in turn transmitted it trough a tradition of sages, which can eventually be traced to 艢iva and Brahm膩.
Dhanurveda (啶оえ啷佮ぐ啷嵿さ啷囙う) refers to the 鈥渒nowledge of warfare鈥� and, as an upaveda, is associated with the 峁歡veda. It contains instructions on warfare, archery and ancient Indian martial arts, dating back to the 2nd-3rd millennium BCE.
Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)
: Google Books: Manthanabhairavatantram笔补峁弓墨艣补 (啶啷嵿啷�啶�) or Abhi辫补峁弓墨艣a refers to a 鈥渟pear鈥� and is used to visualize Bhairava, according to the Manth膩nabhairavatantra, a vast sprawling work that belongs to a corpus of Tantric texts concerned with the worship of the goddess Kubjik膩.鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淸...] O 艢ambhu, he has twenty arms and the goddess sits on his lap. He holds a sword, mallet and noose, a double-headed drum, a dagger, the Kaustubha jewel, a rosary, a skull bowl full of fruit and the like and a piece of human flesh. I will tell you (what he holds) in his other (ten hands). (He holds) an ascetic鈥檚 staff, a spear (补产丑颈-辫补峁弓墨艣补), a book, a shield, a head, a large sword, the moon, the scripture and the earth. [...]鈥�.
Shakta (啶多ぞ啶曕啶�, 艣膩kta) or Shaktism (艣膩ktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.
Kavya (poetry)
: Brill: 艢aivism and the Tantric Traditions (kavya)笔补峁弓颈艣补 (啶啷嵿啶苦ざ) refers to 鈥渟pears鈥�, according to B膩峁嘺鈥檚 K膩dambar墨 (p. 225-226).鈥擜ccordingly, while describing the shire of the Goddess Ca峁囜笉ik膩, 鈥淸Then follows the image of the Goddess Ca峁囜笉ik膩, which matches the conception of K膩lar膩tri in the passage from the Mah膩bh膩rata:] Her feet were never bereft of cloths [dyed with] red lac thrown upon the mound of her seat [on the altar] as if they were the lives of all creatures arrived there for shelter; she resembled an inhabitant of the Underworld because of the intense darkness obstructed [only] by the flashes from axes, spears (辫补峁弓颈艣补), etc., weapons deadly for beings, that seemed to hold nets of hair stuck from decapitations because of the reflections of black yak-tail whisks cast [upon their surfaces]; [...]鈥�.
Kavya (啶曕ぞ啶掂啶�, kavya) refers to Sanskrit poetry, a popular ancient Indian tradition of literature. There have been many Sanskrit poets over the ages, hailing from ancient India and beyond. This topic includes mahakavya, or 鈥榚pic poetry鈥� and natya, or 鈥榙ramatic poetry鈥�.
Shaivism (Shaiva philosophy)
: SOAS University of London: Protective Rites in the Netra Tantra笔补峁弓颈蝉补 (啶啷嵿啶苦じ) [?] refers to a 鈥渇lat (hide)鈥�, according to the Netratantra of K峁mar膩ja: a 艢aiva text from the 9th century in which 艢iva (Bhairava) teaches P膩rvat墨 topics such as metaphysics, cosmology, and soteriology.鈥擜ccordingly, [verse 11.1-24ab, while describing the appearance and worship of Tumburu]鈥斺�淸...] The Dev墨s are white, red, yellow, and black, four-faced, four armed, three eyed, and in [their] hands bear golden hatchets, sticks and rosaries. [...] Ajit膩 [is yellow, like] the calyx of a lotus. Four-faced and four-armed, [she] bears a spear and a bell and rests on a flat hide (辫补峁弓颈蝉补鈥�carma辫补峁弓颈蝉补dh膩ra峁嚹�). [...] [When one] worships and meditates on [the Dev墨s, as they] stand in the cardinal directions, [the Dev墨s grant the practitioner] the fruits of siddhi. [...]鈥�.
Shaiva (啶多啶�, 艣aiva) or Shaivism (艣aivism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshiping Shiva as the supreme being. Closely related to Shaktism, Shaiva literature includes a range of scriptures, including Tantras, while the root of this tradition may be traced back to the ancient Vedas.
General definition (in Hinduism)
Source: Wisdom Library: Hinduism笔补峁弓颈艣补 (啶啷嵿啶苦ざ)鈥擲anskrit word for a type of Battle-ax. Kau峁璱lya classified 辫补峁弓颈艣补 with 辫补谤补艣耻 and 办耻峁环腻谤补 and it is stated that this 辫补峁弓颈艣补 was 鈥渁 kind of bill or halbred鈥�.
In Buddhism
Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism)
Source: Wisdom Library: Tibetan Buddhism笔补峁弓颈蝉补 (啶啷嵿啶苦じ) refers to one of the male Vidy膩-beings mentioned as attending the teachings in the 6th century Ma帽ju艣r墨m奴lakalpa: one of the largest Kriy膩 Tantras devoted to Ma帽ju艣r墨 (the Bodhisattva of wisdom) representing an encyclopedia of knowledge primarily concerned with ritualistic elements in Buddhism. The teachings in this text originate from Ma帽ju艣r墨 and were taught to and by Buddha 艢膩kyamuni in the presence of a large audience (including 笔补峁弓颈蝉补).
Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha鈥檚 words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (惫补箩谤补测腻苍补) are collected indepently.
In Jainism
General definition (in Jainism)
: archive.org: TrisastisalakapurusacaritraPatti峁 (啶い啷嵿い啶苦し) refers to a kind of weapon, according to chapter 2.2 [补箩颈迟补苍腻迟丑补-肠补谤颈迟谤补] of Hemacandra鈥檚 11th century Tri峁峁ａ弓i艣al膩k膩puru峁caritra: an ancient Sanskrit epic poem narrating the history and legends of sixty-three illustrious persons in Jainism.鈥擟f. Patti峁 is defined in Ardha-m膩gadh墨-ko峁 as 鈥渁 kind of missile鈥�. Meyer, p. 156 has 鈥渁 kind of three-pointed axe鈥�. Cf. Agnipur膩峁嘺 251.16 with Meyer鈥檚 note. There it is compared with the vajra.
Accordingly: 鈥淪agara put in his heart archery and the characteristics of other weapons just from hearing them, as easily as his own name. He attained skill in fighting with the bow, sword and shield, dagger, arrow, axe, lance, javelin (i.e., 产丑颈苍诲颈辫腻濒补), club, 办补尘辫补峁嘺 (?), staff, spear, pike, plow-share, mace, cudgel, 辫补迟迟颈峁, 诲耻岣辫丑辞峁璦 (?), 产丑耻峁峁囜笉丑墨 sling, arrow, trident, dart, and other weapons in conformity with the manuals. He became filled with all the arts like the full moon with digits, and he was adorned with good qualities, reverence, etc., like ornaments鈥�.
Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, 鈥榮elf-reliance鈥�) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.
Languages of India and abroad
Sanskrit dictionary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary笔补峁弓墨蝉补 (啶啷嵿啷�啶�) or 笔补峁弓颈蝉补 (啶啷嵿啶苦じ).鈥擜 kind of spear with a sharp edge (Mar. 辫补峁弓腻); 啶曕ぃ啶お啷嵿ぐ啶距じ啶啷嵿啶苦ざ (ka峁嘺papr膩sa辫补峁弓颈艣补) &c. Dk.; (辫补峁弓i艣o lauha- da峁囜笉o yast墨k峁ａ箛adh膩ra岣� k峁ropama岣� 痴补颈箩补测补苍迟墨); 啶啶多啶｀啶∴た啶た啶多啶氞啷嵿ぐ啶椸う啶班啶粪啶熰た- 啶啷嵿啶苦ざ啷堗 (bhu艣u峁囜笉ibhi艣cakragadar峁ａ弓i- 辫补峁弓颈艣补i岣�)......啶多た啶班ぞ啶傕じ啶� 啶氞た啶氞啶涏た啶︵啶� (艣ir膩峁僺i cicchidu岣�) Bh膩gavata 8.1.36.
Derivable forms: 辫补峁弓墨蝉补岣� (啶啷嵿啷赌啶膏), 辫补峁弓颈蝉补岣� (啶啷嵿啶苦じ啶�).
See also (synonyms): 辫补峁弓颈艣补.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary笔补峁弓颈艣补 (啶啷嵿啶苦ざ).鈥攎.
(-艣补岣� -or -蝉补岣�) A sort of weapon, a kind of axe. E. 辫补峁� to go, aff. 峁璱艣 or 峁璱蝉; whence it is also read 辫补峁弓颈蝉补.
笔补峁弓颈艣补 can also be spelled as 笔补峁弓颈蝉补 (啶啷嵿啶苦じ).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary笔补峁弓颈艣补 (啶啷嵿啶苦ざ).鈥攎. A spear with a sharp edge, [搁腻尘腻测补峁嘺] 1, 54, 22.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary笔补峁弓颈艣补 (啶啷嵿啶苦ざ).鈥擺masculine] a kind of spear, p. 艣颈苍.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary笔补峁弓颈艣补 (啶啷嵿啶苦ざ):鈥�m. a spear with a sharp edge or some other weapon with three points, [Mah膩bh膩rata; 搁腻尘腻测补峁嘺 etc.] (written also 辫补峁弓颈蝉补, 辫补峁璱sa and 辫补峁弓墨sa).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary笔补峁弓颈艣补 (啶啷嵿啶苦ざ):鈥�(艣补岣�) 1. m. A sort of axe.
: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)笔补峁弓颈艣补 (啶啷嵿啶苦ざ) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: 笔补峁弓颈蝉补.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled 啶膏啶膏啶曕啶むぎ啷� (蝉补峁僺办峁泃补尘), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Prakrit-English dictionary
: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary笔补峁弓颈蝉补 (啶啷嵿啶苦じ) in the Prakrit language is related to the Sanskrit word: 笔补峁弓颈艣补.
Prakrit is an ancient language closely associated with both Pali and Sanskrit. Jain literature is often composed in this language or sub-dialects, such as the Agamas and their commentaries which are written in Ardhamagadhi and Maharashtri Prakrit. The earliest extant texts can be dated to as early as the 4th century BCE although core portions might be older.
Kannada-English dictionary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpus笔补峁弓颈艣补 (嗖矡喑嵿矡嗖苦捕):鈥擺noun] a spear with a very sharp point.
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笔补峁弓颈蝉补 (嗖矡喑嵿矡嗖苦哺):鈥擺noun] a particular lock in wrestling.
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笔补峁弓颈蝉补 (嗖矡喑嵿矡嗖苦哺):鈥擺noun] = 嗖矡喑嵿矡嗖苦捕 [pattisha].
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Starts with: Pattishaka.
Full-text (+1): Pattishin, Patticam, Abhipattisha, Carmapattisa, Bhimapattisha, Ambika, Pattishaka, Anala, Patisa, Viraja, Pamcakshetra, Pattaiyam, Aparajita, Hara, Dvarapala, Kshurapra, Tryambaka, Bahurupa, Sureshvara, Ahirbudhnya.
Relevant text
Search found 31 books and stories containing Pattisha, 笔补峁弓颈艣补, Pattisa, 笔补峁弓墨蝉补, 笔补峁弓颈蝉补, 笔补峁弓墨艣补; (plurals include: Pattishas, 笔补峁弓颈艣补s, Pattisas, 笔补峁弓墨蝉补s, 笔补峁弓颈蝉补s, 笔补峁弓墨艣补s). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
The history of Andhra country (1000 AD - 1500 AD) (by Yashoda Devi)
Part 5 - Mahadeva (A.D. 1205-1240) < [Chapter VIII - The Malayas (A.D. 1015-1220)]
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A Descriptive Catalogue of the Sanskrit Manuscripts, Madras (by M. Seshagiri Sastri)
Page 152 < [Volume 4, Part 1 (1908)]
Page 154 < [Volume 4, Part 1 (1908)]
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Chapter LXIII - A brief discourse on the auspicious and inauspicious marks on the persons of males < [Agastya Samhita]
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Chapter 65 - Brahme艣vara (brahm膩-墨艣vara-li峁単a) < [Section 2 - Catura艣墨ti-li峁単a-m膩h膩tmya]
Chapter 6 - Svar峁嘺jv膩le艣vara (svar峁嘺jv膩la-墨艣vara-li峁単a) < [Section 2 - Catura艣墨ti-li峁単a-m膩h膩tmya]