Paravritta, 笔补谤腻惫峁泃迟补: 15 definitions
Introduction:
Paravritta means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
The Sanskrit term 笔补谤腻惫峁泃迟补 can be transliterated into English as Paravrtta or Paravritta, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).
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In Hinduism
Natyashastra (theatrics and dramaturgy)
Source: Wisdom Library: N膩峁瓂a-艣膩stra1) 笔补谤腻惫峁泃迟补 (啶ぐ啶距さ啷冟い啷嵿い).鈥擮ne of the 32 补峁単补丑腻谤补蝉 (major dance movement) mentioned in the 狈腻峁瓂补艣腻蝉迟谤补 chapter 4. The instructions for this 辫补谤腻惫峁泃迟补-补峁単补丑腻谤补 is as follows, 鈥渁ssuming Janita-办补谤补峁嘺 and putting forwards a foot, then assuming Al膩taka-办补谤补峁嘺 and turning the Trika, [in the Bhramr墨 C膩r墨] afterwards the left hand bent and on the cheek, then assuming Ka峁璱cchinna Kar膩峁嘺.鈥�.
An 补峁単补丑腻谤补 represents a 鈥榤ajor dance movement鈥� and consists of a sequence of 办补谤补峁嘺蝉 (minor dance movements). A 办补谤补峁嘺 combines 蝉迟丑腻苍补 (standing position), 肠腻谤墨 (foot and leg movement) and 苍峁泃迟补丑补蝉迟补 (hands in dancing position).
2) 笔补谤腻惫峁泃迟补 also refers to a specific 鈥榤ovement of the head鈥� (艣颈谤补蝉), according to the 狈腻峁瓂补艣腻蝉迟谤补 chapter 8. The head is one of the six major limbs (补峁単补) used to perform certain gestures (腻峁単颈办补). These gestures form a part of the histrionic representation (abhinaya).
: archive.org: The mirror of gesture (abhinaya-darpana)1) One of the Nine Movements of the Head. 笔补谤腻惫峁泃迟补 (turned round): the head is turned aside. Usage: saying 鈥淒o this鈥�, aversion, modesty, quiver, relaxing the features, slighting, hair, etc.
2) One of the Twenty-four Heads. 笔补谤腻惫峁泃迟补: the head is averted. Usage: saying 鈥淒o this鈥�, aversion, modesty, etc., relaxing the features, following one who has gone aside, looking back.
: archive.org: Natya Shastra笔补谤腻惫峁泃迟补 (啶ぐ啶距さ啷冟い啷嵿い).鈥擮ne of the thirteen gestures of the head;鈥擨nstructions: when the face is turned round, the 笔补谤腻惫峁泃迟补 head is the result. (Uses): It is to be used in turning away the face, and looking back and the like. (See the 狈腻峁瓂补艣腻蝉迟谤补 8-23)
Natyashastra (啶ㄠぞ啶熰啶ざ啶距じ啷嵿い啷嵿ぐ, 苍腻峁瓂补艣腻蝉迟谤补) refers to both the ancient Indian tradition (shastra) of performing arts, (natya鈥攖heatrics, drama, dance, music), as well as the name of a Sanskrit work dealing with these subjects. It also teaches the rules for composing Dramatic plays (nataka), construction and performance of Theater, and Poetic works (kavya).
Sports, Arts and Entertainment (wordly enjoyments)
: archive.org: Syainika Sastra of Rudradeva with English Translation (art)笔补谤腻惫峁泃迟补 (啶ぐ啶距さ啷冟い啷嵿い) refers to 鈥渢urning back (of an animal)鈥� (during hunting), according to the 艢测补颈苍颈办补-艣腻蝉迟谤补: a Sanskrit treatise dealing with the divisions and benefits of Hunting and Hawking, written by R膩j膩 Rudradeva (or Candradeva) in possibly the 13th century.鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥�Hunting on horseback (腻艣惫颈苍补) represents one of the eight subdivisions of Hunting (尘峁沢补测腻). [...] Five or six horsemen are quite enough for hunting rhinoceros. [...] If it turns back (辫补谤腻惫峁泃迟补), then the horseman relying on the dexterity of his horse should at once run in its front; others should hit it from behind or skilled archers should pierce it with arrows on the sides. [...]鈥�.
This section covers the skills and profiencies of the Kalas (鈥減erforming arts鈥�) and Shastras (鈥渟ciences鈥�) involving ancient Indian traditions of sports, games, arts, entertainment, love-making and other means of wordly enjoyments. Traditionally these topics were dealt with in Sanskrit treatises explaing the philosophy and the justification of enjoying the pleasures of the senses.
General definition (in Hinduism)
Source: Wisdom Library: Hinduism笔补谤腻惫峁泃迟补 is a Sanskrit term roughly meaning "turned away", "turned backwards", "freed from" or "diverted"
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary辫补谤腻惫峁泃迟补 (啶ぐ啶距さ啷冟い啷嵿い).鈥攑 S Turned back or from. 2 Reversed. 3 Given back, restored.
: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English辫补谤腻惫峁泃迟补 (啶ぐ啶距さ啷冟い啷嵿い).鈥�p Turned back. Reversed. Re stored.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary笔补谤腻惫峁泃迟补 (啶ぐ啶距さ啷冟い啷嵿い).鈥�p. p.
1) Returned, turned back.
2) Revolved.
3) Exchanged.
4) Reversed (as a judgement).
5) Restored, given back.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary笔补谤腻惫峁泃迟补 (啶ぐ啶距さ啷冟い啷嵿い).鈥�ppp., and 辫补谤腻惫峁泃ti, n. act. (both Sanskrit), reversed, and reversion, revulsion, of the basic mentality (especially called 膩艣raya, q.v., in Suzuki, Studies, 390 with refs.); technically of the fundamental change in mental attitude which is taught as necessary to knowledge of the true doctrine: 辫补谤腻惫峁泃t膩艣raya (text 掳惫峁泃膩掳) 尝补峁卥腻惫补迟腻谤补-蝉奴迟谤补 9.11; compare 10.14; 辫补谤腻惫峁泃ty-膩艣raya, having the basis (of conscious- ness) characterized by (this) revulsion 93.3 (or read 掳惫峁泃t膩艣ra掳 ?); 辫补谤腻惫峁泃迟补, e.g. 284.11; 掳tti 10.14; for others see Suzuki's Index and Glossary; also in AbhidhK, see LaV-P's Index; As补峁単补 (Mah膩y膩na-s奴tr膩la峁僰膩ra) ix.12鈥�17 (L茅vi *20, *24).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary笔补谤腻惫峁泃迟补 (啶ぐ啶距さ啷冟い啷嵿い).鈥攎fn.
(-迟迟补岣�-迟迟腻-迟迟补峁�) 1. Fled, retreated, turned back. 2. Turned round, revolved. 3. Exchanged. 4. Reversed, (as a judgment.) 5. Given back, restored. 辫补谤腻 before. 惫峁泃 to be, kta aff.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) 笔补谤腻惫峁泃迟补 (啶ぐ啶距さ啷冟い啷嵿い):鈥擺=辫补谤腻-惫峁泃ta] [from 辫补谤腻-惫峁泃] mfn. turned (also to flight) returned, averted from ([ablative]), [Manu-sm峁泃i; Mah膩bh膩rata; K膩vya literature] etc.
2) [v.s. ...] passed away, disappeared, [R膩m膩ya峁嘺; Bh膩gavata-pur膩峁嘺; Hemacandra鈥檚 Pari艣i峁ａ弓aparvan]
3) [v.s. ...] wallowing, rolling (n. as a [substantive]), [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, hal膩yudha, hemacandra, etc.]
4) [v.s. ...] exchanged, [Horace H. Wilson]
5) [v.s. ...] reversed (as a judgement), [ib.]
6) [v.s. ...] given back, restored, [ib.]
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary笔补谤腻惫峁泃迟补 (啶ぐ啶距さ啷冟い啷嵿い):鈥擺辫补谤腻-惫峁泃ta] (tta岣�-tt膩-tta峁�) p. Fled; turned; reversed; changed; restored.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled 啶膏啶膏啶曕啶むぎ啷� (蝉补峁僺办峁泃补尘), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Kannada-English dictionary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpus笔补谤腻惫峁泃迟补 (嗖舶嗖距驳喑冟菠喑嵿菠):鈥�
1) [adjective] turned or spun around a centre or axis; revolved.
2) [adjective] goning or gone back; retreated.
3) [adjective] reflected.
--- OR ---
笔补谤腻惫峁泃迟补 (嗖舶嗖距驳喑冟菠喑嵿菠):鈥�
1) [noun] = 嗖舶嗖距驳嗖班硩嗖む波 [paravartana] 1 & 5.
2) [noun] (dance.) a turning of one鈥檚 head (as from anger, shame, shyness, etc.).
3) [noun] (dance.) one of the thirty two 办补谤补峁嘺蝉 (coordinated movements of hands and feet).
4) [noun] (dance.) one leg is moved backward and bending at knee, the shank is kept on the ground.
5) [noun] (dance.) a standing with both the feet united, one facing forward and the other facing backward.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
Nepali dictionary
: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary笔补谤腻惫峁泃迟补 (啶ぐ啶距さ啷冟い啷嵿い):鈥攁dj. 1. turned back; reverted; 2. reflected; 3. changed;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Vritta, Para.
Starts with: Paravrittatala, Paravrittavadana.
Full-text: Aparavritta, Paravrittatala, Paravrittavadana, Paravrit, Aparavrittabhagadheya, Nine Heads, Twenty-four Heads, Angahara, Shiras, Pravasa, Ashraya, Para, Vrit.
Relevant text
Search found 18 books and stories containing Paravritta, 笔补谤腻惫峁泃迟补, Paravrtta, Para-vritta, Par膩-惫峁泃ta, Para-vrtta; (plurals include: Paravrittas, 笔补谤腻惫峁泃迟补s, Paravrttas, vrittas, 惫峁泃tas, vrttas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Gati in Theory and Practice (by Dr. Sujatha Mohan)
Gati pertaining to Characters < [Chapter 3 - Application of gati in D峁浥泍a-k膩vyas]
Gati pertaining to conditions and situations < [Chapter 3 - Application of gati in D峁浥泍a-k膩vyas]
Gati used for the delineation of Bh膩va and Rasa < [Chapter 3 - Application of gati in D峁浥泍a-k膩vyas]
Abhinaya-darpana (English) (by Ananda Coomaraswamy)
Arts in the Puranas (study) (by Meena Devadatta Jeste)
3. Sculpture and other Fine Arts < [Chapter 4 - Sculpture in the Puranas]
6. Movements of the various Limbs < [Chapter 2 - Dance in the Puranas]
Tattvasangraha [with commentary] (by Ganganatha Jha)
Verse 1053-1054 < [Chapter 16 - Examination of the Import of Words]
Verse 1760-1762 < [Chapter 20 - Examination of Sy膩dv膩da (doctrine)]
Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi (by Ganganatha Jha)
Verse 7.94 < [Section VIII - Duties in Battle (sa峁単r膩ma)]
Verse 7.93 < [Section VIII - Duties in Battle (sa峁単r膩ma)]
Agni Purana (by N. Gangadharan)