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Alternative spellings of this word include Keval.

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

Source: Wisdom Library: Bhagavata Purana

Kevala (啶曕�囙さ啶�):鈥擲on of Nara (son of Sudh峁泃i). He had a son named Dhundhum腻n. (see Bh腻gavata Pur腻峁嘺 9.2.30)

: archive.org: Puranic Encyclopedia

Kevala (啶曕�囙さ啶�).鈥擜 city of ancient India. It is mentioned in 惭补丑腻产丑腻谤补迟补, Vana Parva, Chapter 254, Stanzas 10 and 11 that Kar峁嘺 conquered this city.

: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation

Kevala (啶曕�囙さ啶�) refers to 鈥渟olely (me)鈥� (lit. 鈥渁lone鈥�), according to the 艢ivapur腻峁嘺 2.3.17 (鈥淭he dialogue between Indra and K腻madeva鈥�).鈥擜ccordingly, as Indra said to K腻ma: 鈥淸...闭 O dear, the test of a real friend is in the time of distress and is also based on what he does behind the back. It is not otherwise. This is truth. Now that an adversity has befallen me, which cannot be thwarted [i.e., 补惫腻谤测补] by anyone else, O dear friend, it shall be a test for you today. This is not a matter that brings pleasure to me alone [i.e., kevala鈥�na kevala峁� mad墨ya峁� ca]. This is a matter that concerns all the gods and others too鈥�.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index

1a) Kevala (啶曕�囙さ啶�).鈥擳he son of Nara (Candra, Vi峁ａ箛u-pur腻峁嘺) and father of Bandhumat.^*

• * Bh腻gavata-pur腻峁嘺 IX. 2. 30; Brahm腻峁囜笉a-pur腻峁嘺 III. 8. 36; 61. 9; V腻yu-pur腻峁嘺 86. 14; Vi峁ａ箛u-pur腻峁嘺 IV. 1. 42-3.

1b) A deva (Ajita).^*

• * Brahm腻峁囜笉a-pur腻峁嘺 II. 13. 94; V腻yu-pur腻峁嘺 31. 7.

1c) A pupil of Y腻j帽avalkya.^*

• * Brahm腻峁囜笉a-pur腻峁嘺 II. 35. 29.

1d) The son of Suv峁沝dhi and father of Sudh峁泃i.^*

• * Vi峁ａ箛u-pur腻峁嘺 IV. 1. 38-9.

: JatLand: List of Mahabharata people and places

Kevala (啶曕�囙さ啶�) is a name mentioned in the 惭补丑腻产丑腻谤补迟补 (cf. II.28.47, , VI.10.43, V.19.29) and represents one of the many proper names used for people and places. Note: The 惭补丑腻产丑腻谤补迟补 (mentioning Kevala) is a Sanskrit epic poem consisting of 100,000 艣濒辞办补蝉 (metrical verses) and is over 2000 years old.

context information

The Purana (啶�啷佮ぐ啶距��, pur腻峁嘺s) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

Vyakarana (Sanskrit grammar)

: Wikisource: A dictionary of Sanskrit grammar

Kevala (啶曕�囙さ啶�).鈥擨solated;a term applied to a letter or a word when it is not combined with another letter or another word in a compound; cf. 啶оぐ啷嵿ぎ啶距う啶ㄠた啶氞�� 啶曕�囙さ啶侧ぞ啶む�� 啷� 啶曕�囙さ啶侧ぞ啶ㄠ�嵿え 啶�啶︵じ啶�啷佮う啶距く啶距い啷� (dharm腻danic 办别惫补濒腻t | 办别惫补濒腻nna padasamud腻y腻t) K腻艣. on P.V.4.124; (2) simple (word) without an affix added: cf. 啶呧ぐ啷嵿ぅ啶掂い啷嵿い啶� 啶ㄠ�嬥お啶�啶︵�嵿く啶む�� 啶曕�囙さ啶侧�囙え 啶呧さ啶氞え啶距い啷� 啷� (arthavatt腻 nopapadyate kevalena avacan腻t |) P. I. 2.45 痴腻谤迟. 7, also 啶曕�冟い啷嵿い啶︵�嵿ぇ啶苦い啶距え啷嵿い啶� 啶氞�堗さ啶距ぐ啷嵿ぅ啶掂い啷� 啷� 啶� 啶曕�囙さ啶侧ぞ啶� 啶曕�冟い啶膏�嵿い啶︵�嵿ぇ啶苦い啶� 啶�啶� (k峁泃taddhit腻nta峁� caiv腻rthavat | na 办别惫补濒腻岣� k峁泃astaddhit腻 b腻) M.Bh.on P.I.4.14.

context information

Vyakarana (啶掂�嵿く啶距�曕ぐ啶�, vy腻kara峁嘺) refers to Sanskrit grammar and represents one of the six additional sciences (vedanga) to be studied along with the Vedas. Vyakarana concerns itself with the rules of Sanskrit grammar and linguistic analysis in order to establish the correct context of words and sentences.

Shaivism (Shaiva philosophy)

: Google Books: The Paramarthasara of Abhinavagupta

Kevala (啶曕�囙さ啶�) refers to 鈥�(consciousness in) isolation鈥�, according to the Param腻rthas腻ra 办腻谤颈办腻 27 of Abhinavagupta with the commentary of Yogar腻ja.鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淸The many differing conceptions of the Ultimate鈥攖hat it is] Consciousness [i.e., 惫颈箩帽腻苍补], or the Inner Controller, or Breath, or the Sovereign Body, or the Genus, or, finally, that it is the Particular鈥攁ll these are for purpose of disputation only; in ultimate terms, none of them exist [as characterizations of the Ultimate]鈥�.

Note: By consciousness (惫颈箩帽腻苍补) is meant 鈥榥othing but consciousness鈥� (产辞诲丑补尘腻迟谤补), in isolation (kevala), devoid of limiting attributes. Although devoid of name and form, [consciousness] appears variously, adopting the mode of externality, in shapes such as 鈥渂lue鈥� and 鈥減leasure鈥�, etc.,鈥攖hanks to the power of beginningless latent dispositions [constantly] reawakened (惫腻蝉补苍腻辫谤补产辞诲丑补) and infinitely various., Thus say the Vi箩帽腻苍补v腻dins.

: Brill: 艢aivism and the Tantric Traditions

Kevala (啶曕�囙さ啶�) refers to 鈥渢hat which alone remains鈥�, according to the 莫艣varapratyabhij帽腻viv峁泃ivimar艣in墨 (KSTS vol. 65, 327鈥�331).鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淲hen, further, these elements of pr腻峁嘺, body, etc., [already] penetrated by the elixir of Awareness, are thoroughly permeated [by it], they are [then] 鈥榙igested鈥� like the element of gold [is by mercury], by which [process] their purifier, the 鈥榣iquefied essence鈥� [of Awareness] as it were, alone remains (kevala)鈥攖hen that too is the state Beyond the Fourth鈥�.

: SOAS University of London: Protective Rites in the Netra Tantra

Kevala (啶曕�囙さ啶�) refers to the 鈥減ure (form of 艢akti)鈥�, according to the Netratantra of K峁�emar腻ja: a 艢aiva text from the 9th century in which 艢iva (Bhairava) teaches P腻rvat墨 topics such as metaphysics, cosmology, and soteriology.鈥擜ccordingly, [verse 21.6-9ab]鈥斺�淸...闭 What is conquerable [by one who is] imperfect? One supposes that [which is] imperfect. Somewhere 艢akti exists. In this sense she is not empty of substance. The incorrect perception [is] that the pure form of 艢akti (kevala鈥�办别惫补濒腻stu viparyaya岣�) [constitutes] the mantras鈥�.

context information

Shaiva (啶多�堗��, 艣aiva) or Shaivism (艣aivism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshiping Shiva as the supreme being. Closely related to Shaktism, Shaiva literature includes a range of scriptures, including Tantras, while the root of this tradition may be traced back to the ancient Vedas.

Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)

: Google Books: Manthanabhairavatantram

Kevala (啶曕�囙さ啶�) refers to 鈥渦nique鈥�, according to the Manth腻nabhairavatantra, a vast sprawling work that belongs to a corpus of Tantric texts concerned with the worship of the goddess Kubjik腻.鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淸...闭 I will now expound the sixfold introduction to the differentiated (sakala aspect). The 艢腻mbhava (state), supreme and tranquil, is above the six (Wheels). It is liberation (kaivalya), unique (kevala), tranquil, devoid of the Five Voids and beneficial. It is consciousness, supreme and pure. It is the inexplicable (办颈帽肠颈迟) 艢腻mbhava (state) that is pure consciousness (肠颈苍尘腻迟谤补). It is supreme. It is the supreme Nirv腻峁嘺, the body made of consciousness along with 艢iva. The subtle, pure consciousness of the Person is said to be subtle and omnipresent. (Thus) consciousness is said to be of three kinds, Individual (腻峁嘺惫补), Empowered (艣腻办迟补), and 艢腻mbhava.

: Brill: 艢aivism and the Tantric Traditions (shaktism)

碍别惫补濒腻 (啶曕�囙さ啶侧��) refers to 鈥渟he who is alone (and perfectly established)鈥� and is used to describe Goddess 艢腻rik腻, according to S腻hib Kaul鈥檚 艢腻rik腻strotra.鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淸...闭 My devotion to you nourishes me every day, as the rise of the full moon always nourishes the ocean. On account of the true affluence of victorious devotion to you I even ignore the excellent Lak峁�m墨. The whole world consists of you, Goddess of Gods! Your body is consciousness, you are alone (办别惫补濒腻) and perfectly established. Nowhere is there ignorance. Thus, where do we see the son of a barren woman run and raise his bow? [...]鈥�.

context information

Shakta (啶多ぞ啶曕�嵿��, 艣腻办迟补) or Shaktism (艣腻ktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.

Pancaratra (worship of N腻r腻ya峁嘺)

: University of Vienna: Sudar艣ana's Worship at the Royal Court According to the Ahirbudhnyasa峁僪it腻

Kevala (啶曕�囙さ啶�) refers to 鈥�(dwelling) alone鈥�, according to the Ahirbudhnyasa峁僪it腻, belonging to the P腻帽car腻tra tradition which deals with theology, rituals, iconography, narrative mythology and others.鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淟ak峁�m墨 does not dwell in the Br腻hma峁嘺 alone (kevala), because of [his] excessive gentleness. Nor does She wish to remain in the K峁�atra alone (i.e. a member of the second social class to which also kings traditionally belong), being fearful of [his] excessive fierceness鈥�.

context information

Pancaratra (啶�啶距�炧�嵿�氞ぐ啶距い啷嵿ぐ, p腻帽car腻tra) represents a tradition of Hinduism where Narayana is revered and worshipped. Closeley related to Vaishnavism, the Pancaratra literature includes various Agamas and tantras incorporating many Vaishnava philosophies.

Vedanta (school of philosophy)

: Wikisource: Ashtavakra Gita

Kevala (啶曕�囙さ啶�) refers to the 鈥渟upreme self-nature鈥�, according to the A峁ａ弓腻vakrag墨t腻 (5th century BC), an ancient text on spirituality dealing with Advaita-Ved腻nta topics.鈥擜ccordingly, [as A峁ａ弓avakra says to Janaka]: 鈥淜nowing yourself as truly one and indestructible, how could a wise man possessing self-knowledge like you feel any pleasure in acquiring wealth? [...] Whether feted or tormented, the wise man is always aware of his supreme self-nature (kevala) and is neither pleased nor disappointed [腻tm腻na峁� kevala峁� pa艣yanna tu峁�yati na kupyati]. The great souled person sees even his own body in action as if it were some-one else's, so how should he be disturbed by praise or blame?鈥�.

context information

Vedanta (啶掂�囙う啶距え啷嵿��, ved腻nta) refers to a school of orthodox Hindu philosophy (astika), drawing its subject-matter from the Upanishads. There are a number of sub-schools of Vedanta, however all of them expound on the basic teaching of the ultimate reality (brahman) and liberation (moksha) of the individual soul (atman).

In Jainism

General definition (in Jainism)

: archive.org: Trisastisalakapurusacaritra

Kevala (啶曕�囙さ啶�) or Kevala箩帽腻苍补 refers to one of the five types of 鈥渞ight-knowledge鈥� (蝉补尘测补驳箩帽腻苍补), as mentioned in chapter 1.3 [腻诲墨艣惫补谤补-肠补谤颈迟谤补] of Hemacandra鈥檚 11th century Tri峁�a峁ａ弓i艣a濒腻k腻puru峁�acaritra: an ancient Sanskrit epic poem narrating the history and legends of sixty-three illustrious persons in Jainism.

Accordingly, as mentioned in 峁氠梗abha鈥檚 sermon:

鈥淸...闭 尘辞办峁�a is attained by those who practice unceasingly the brilliant triad of knowledge, faith, and conduct. Among these, exact knowledge which comes from a summary or detailed study of the principles, 箩墨惫补, etc., is called 鈥榬ight-knowledge鈥� (蝉补尘测补驳箩帽腻苍补). [...] Kevala-箩帽腻苍补 has as its sphere all substances and their modifications, perceives every thing, is infinite, one (i.e., undivided), and beyond the pale of the sense-organs鈥�.

: Encyclopedia of Jainism: Tattvartha Sutra

Kevala (啶曕�囙さ啶�, 鈥渙mniscience鈥�) refers to one of the five types of knowledge (箩帽腻苍补) , according to Tattv腻rthas奴tra 1.9-10.鈥擶hat is meant by omniscience (kevala)? The knowledge which knows /cognizes all (concrete and non-concrete) entities of the past present and future simultaneously is called omniscience.

What is meant by omniscience (kevala)? It is the knowledge which is completely free from all veils of knowledge-obscuring karmas i.e. it is just pure knowledge. Who can acquire omniscience? It can be acquired by human beings only. Who cannot acquire omniscience? It cannot be acquired by the heavenly, infernal and subhuman beings. Who in the human beings can acquire omniscience? Only those human beings who are likely to achieve liberation in that life span can acquire omniscience.

: Encyclopedia of Jainism: Tattvartha Sutra 3: The Lower and middle worlds

Kevala (啶曕�囙さ啶�, 鈥渙mniscience鈥�) refers to one of the eighteen types of extraordinary intellect (buddhi), which itself is a subclass of the eight 峁沝诲丑颈蝉 (extraordinary powers). These powers can be obtained by the 膧rya (civilized people) in order to produce worldly miracles. The 膧ryas represent one of the two classes of human beings according to the 2nd-century Tattv腻rthas奴tra 3.46, the other being Mleccha (barbarians).

What is meant by omniscience (kevala-riddhi)? Omniscience knows all concrete and non-concrete objects of all places and times clearly.

: Encyclopedia of Jainism: Tattvartha Sutra 8: Bondage of karmas

Kevala (啶曕�囙さ啶�, 鈥渙mniscience鈥�) refers to one of the five divisions of 闯帽腻苍腻惫补谤补峁嘺, or 鈥渒nowledge obscuring (karmas)鈥�, which represents one of the eight types of Prak峁泃i-bandha (species bondage): one of the four kinds of bondage (bandha) according to the 2nd-century Tattv腻rthas奴tra chapter 8.鈥� What is meant by omniscience obscuring karma (办别惫补濒补-箩帽腻苍腻惫补谤补峁嘺)? The karma which obstructs the full manifestation of the omniscience is called omniscience obscuring karma. Kevala is also known as Kevalaj帽腻n腻vara峁嘺 or Kevalaj帽腻n腻vara峁嚹珁a.

: JAINpedia: Jainism

Kevala (啶曕�囙さ啶�) in both Prakrit and Sanskrit refers to 鈥渙mniscience鈥� and represents one of the five types of knowledge, as explained in the Nand墨s奴tra.鈥擳he heart of the Nand墨-s奴tra deals with the concept of cognition or knowledge in its various divisions and subdivisions. This is also an appropriate topic for a text that transcends all categories in the 艢vet腻mbara canon, for it can be regarded as a prerequisite to the scriptures. First comes the list of the five types of knowledge [viz., kevala, 鈥渙mniscience鈥漖, known from other sources as well, such as the Tattv腻rtha-s奴tra I. 9-33.

Omniscience (kevala) is the ability of the soul to grasp everything everywhere relating to past, present and future all at once. It is achieved only when all possible varieties of karmas have been totally destroyed so that total purity is reached.

context information

Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, 鈥榮elf-reliance鈥�) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

Biology (plants and animals)

: Google Books: CRC World Dictionary (Regional names)

Kevala in India is the name of a plant defined with Embelia ribes in various botanical sources. This page contains potential references in Ayurveda, modern medicine, and other folk traditions or local practices It has the synonym Antidesma ribes (Burm. f.) Raeusch. (among others).

Example references for further research on medicinal uses or toxicity (see latin names for full list):

· Revisio Generum Plantarum (1891)
· Natural history (1877)
· Mantissa Plantarum (1771)
· Nomenclator Botanicus (1797)
· Flora Indica (1768)
· Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal.

If you are looking for specific details regarding Kevala, for example pregnancy safety, health benefits, extract dosage, diet and recipes, chemical composition, side effects, have a look at these references.

context information

This sections includes definitions from the five kingdoms of living things: Animals, Plants, Fungi, Protists and Monera. It will include both the official binomial nomenclature (scientific names usually in Latin) as well as regional spellings and variants.

Languages of India and abroad

Pali-English dictionary

: BuddhaSasana: Concise Pali-English Dictionary

kevala : (adj.) lonely; unmixed; whole; entire.

: Sutta: The Pali Text Society's Pali-English Dictionary

Kevala, (adj. -adv.) (cp. Lat. caelebs=*caivilo-b掳 to live by oneself, i.e. to live in celibacy, perhaps also, Goth. hails, Ohg. heil, E. whole) expression of the concept of unity and totality: only, alone; whole, complete; adv. altogether or only 鈥� 1. 掳峁� (adv.) (a) only=just: k. tva峁� amh腻ka峁� vacana峁� karohi 鈥渄o all we tell you鈥� PvA. 4;鈥� only=but, with this difference: VvA. 203, 249;鈥� k... . vippalapati he only talks PvA. 93; 鈥�-鈥� and yet: 鈥渟akk腻 nu ki帽ci adatv腻 k. sagge nibbattitu峁�? 鈥� is it possible not to give anything, and yet go to heaven? kevala峁� mano-pas腻da-mattena only by purity of mind DhA. I, 33; kevala峁� vacchake balava-piyacittat腻ya simply by the strong love towards the babycalf Vism. 313; (b) alone: k. ara帽帽a峁� gamiss腻mi VvA. 260;鈥� exclusive Miln. 247.鈥攏a k... . atha kho not only ... but also VvA. 227.鈥�2. whole, entire Sn. p. 108; Cp. I. 10¹⁹; Pv. II, 6³ (=sakala PvA. 95); Vism. 528 (=asammissa, sakala); Pv. II, 6³ (=sakala PvA. 95). 鈥�-鈥� k. 鈥篴kevala entire鈥篸eficient M. I, 326. 掳峁� entirely, thoroughly, all round: k掳 obh腻senti VvA. 282.

: Sutta: Pali Word Grammar from Pali Myanmar Dictionary

kevala (醼�醼贬�濁��) [(na) (醼�)]鈥�
摆办别惫补+补濒补锛�,7锛�182锛巏补+惫补濒补+补锛巘丑辞尘补锛嶿
[醼�醼贬��+醼♂�溼亱 醼欋�贬��醼傖�横亰醽囜亱醽佱亪醽傖亱 醼�+醼濁��+醼♂亱 醼戓�贬��醼欋亱]

context information

Pali is the language of the Tipi峁璦ka, which is the sacred canon of Therav腻da Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha鈥檚 speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.

Marathi-English dictionary

: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

办脓惫补濒补 (啶曕�囙さ啶�) [or 啶�, 岣穉].鈥攁 (办脓惫补濒补 S) Pure, mere, simple, unmingled, uncompounded. Ex. h膿峁� bh腻峁囜笉膿峁� k膿0 c腻nd墨c膿峁� 腻h膿. 2 Alone, sole, only, one. Ex. k膿0 t腻nd奴岣穉 asaly腻n膿峁� bh艒jana h艒ta n腻h墨峁�. 3 Used as ad Exactly, precisely, strictly. Ex. k膿0 n腻h墨峁� mha峁嘺vata n腻h墨峁�; k膿0 h腻ca as腻 disata n腻h墨峁�; k膿0 t奴帽ca y腻v膿峁� nalag膿 tujh腻 bh腻奴 腻濒腻 tara k腻m腻sa y膿墨la. 4 Altogether; in every respect; the very thing; the very same. Ex. h墨 nagar墨 k膿0 濒补峁卥腻肠补. 办脓惫补濒补naiy腻yika A mere logician. 办脓惫补濒补vaiy腻kara峁嘺 A mere grammarian.

: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

办脓惫补濒补 (啶曕�囙さ啶�) [-岣穉, -啶砞.鈥�a Pure, simple, unmingled. Alone, sole, only. ad Exactly, precise- ly, strictly. Ex. k膿va岣穉 n腻h墨峁� mha峁嘺vata n腻h墨峁�.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

Sanskrit dictionary

: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Kevala (啶曕�囙さ啶�).鈥�a. [kev sevane v峁涐梗腻掳 kala]

1) Peculiar, exclusive, uncommon; 啶曕た啶� 啶むく啶� 啶曕�嵿ぐ啶苦く啶む�� 啶侧�曕�嵿し啷嵿ぎ啷嵿く啶� 啶�啶� 啶掂ぇ啷傕ぐ啶苦さ 啶曕�囙さ啶侧�� (ki峁� tay腻 kriyate lak峁�my腻 y腻 vadh奴riva 办别惫补濒腻) 笔补帽肠补迟补苍迟谤补 (Bombay) 2.134.

2) Alone, mere, sole, only, isolated; 啶� 啶灌た 啶むじ啷嵿く 啶� 啶曕�囙さ啶侧ぞ啶� 啶多�嵿ぐ啶苦く啶� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶むた啶�啷囙う啷� 啶膏�曕げ啶距え啷� 啶椸�佮ぃ啶距え啶�啶� (sa hi tasya na 办别惫补濒腻峁� 艣riya峁� pratipede saka濒腻n gu峁嚹錸api) R.8.5; 啶� 啶曕�囙さ啶侧ぞ啶ㄠぞ啶� 啶�啶�啶膏ぞ啶� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶膏�傕い啶�- 啶�啶掂�囙す啶� 啶�啶距�� 啶曕ぞ啶�啶︵�佮�樴ぞ啶� 啶�啷嵿ぐ啶膏え啷嵿え啶距ぎ啷� (na 办别惫补濒腻n腻峁� payas腻峁� pras奴ti- mavehi m腻峁� k腻madugh腻峁� prasann腻m) 2.63;15.1; Kum腻rasambhava 2.34.

3) Whole, entire, absolute, perfect.

4) Bare, uncovered (as ground); 啶ㄠた啶粪�囙う啷佮し啷� 啶膏�嵿ぅ啶｀�嵿ぁ啶苦げ 啶忇さ 啶曕�囙さ啶侧�� (ni峁�edu峁Ｄ� stha峁囜笉ila eva kevale) Kum腻rasambhava 5.12.

5) Pure, simple, unmingled, unattended (by anything else); 啶曕ぞ啶むぐ啷嵿く啶� 啶曕�囙さ啶侧�� 啶ㄠ��啶むた啶� (k腻tarya峁� 办别惫补濒腻 n墨ti岣�) R.17.47.

6) Selfish, envious.

-濒墨, -lam 1 The doctrine of absolute unity of spirit and matter.

2) One of the five types of knowledge according to the Jainas; (艣ruta箩帽腻苍补, mati箩帽腻苍补, avadhi箩帽腻苍补, mana岣�paryaya箩帽腻苍补 and kevala箩帽腻苍补).

-濒墨 Astronomical science.

-lam ind. Only, merely, solely, entirely, absolutely, wholly; 啶曕�囙さ啶侧ぎ啶苦う啶�啷囙さ 啶�啷冟�氞�嵿�涏ぞ啶�啶� (kevalamidameva p峁沜ch腻mi) K.155; 啶� 啶曕�囙さ啶侧��--啶呧お啶� (na kevala峁�--api) not only-but;. 啶掂じ啷� 啶むじ啷嵿く 啶掂た啶�啷嬥ぐ啷嵿�� 啶曕�囙さ啶侧�� 啶椸�佮ぃ啶掂い啷嵿い啶距お啶� 啶�啶班お啷嵿ぐ啶�啷嬥�溹え啶� (vasu tasya vibhorna kevala峁� gu峁嘺vatt腻pi paraprayojan腻) R.8.31; cf. also 3.19;2,31.

2) Silently, quietly; 啶� 啶灌た 啶�啷囙そ啶掂�嵿く啶距す啷冟い啶� 啶曕�佮ぐ啷嵿く啶距い啷嵿じ啶班�嵿さ啶侧�嬥�曕�嬥そ啶�啶� 啶曕�囙さ啶侧ぎ啷� (na hi me'vy腻h峁泃a峁� kury腻tsarvaloko'pi kevalam) 惭补丑腻产丑腻谤补迟补 (Bombay) 12.2.28.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Kevala (啶曕�囙さ啶�).鈥攎fn.

(-濒补岣�-濒腻 or -濒墨-濒补峁�) 1. One, alone, only. 2. All, entire, whole. m.

(-濒补岣�) An envious or selfish man. n. adv.

(-濒补峁�) 1. Absolutely, certainly. 2. Only, alone. Subst. 3. A species of knowledge, that of the unity of spirit. E. kev to sprinkle, kala aff.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Kevala (啶曕�囙さ啶�).鈥攊. e. eke (old loc. sing. of eka) + vala, I. adj., f. 濒腻 (ved. 濒墨). 1. Exclusively proper; v墨k峁�asva yad r奴pa峁� mama kevalam, Look what shape is proper only to me, [搁腻尘腻测补峁嘺] 5, 35, 52; [Bh腻gavata-Pur腻峁嘺, (ed. Burnouf.)] 6, 4, 26. 2. Mere, [惭腻苍补惫补诲丑补谤尘补艣腻蝉迟谤补] 2, 199; nothing but, 3, 118. 3. Alone, only, [笔补帽肠补迟补苍迟谤补] v. [distich] 12. 4. United, i. e. entire, 惭补丑腻产丑腻谤补迟补 13, 2686; whole, 4, 1485; all, [惭腻苍补惫补诲丑补谤尘补艣腻蝉迟谤补] 2, 95. Ii. lam, adv. 1. Only, [笔补帽肠补迟补苍迟谤补] 31, 7. 2. Entirely (?), [搁腻尘腻测补峁嘺] 2, 87, 23; na kevalam

鈥� api, Not only, but also, [搁腻箩补迟补谤补峁単颈峁嚹�] 5, 443. Iii. n. The knowledge of the unity of all the universe. Iv. m. The name of a prince. [Bh腻gavata-Pur腻峁嘺, (ed. Burnouf.)] 9, 2, 30. V. f. 濒墨, The name of a locality, 惭补丑腻产丑腻谤补迟补 3, 15245.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Kevala (啶曕�囙さ啶�).鈥擺feminine] 墨 (later 腻) exclusive, belonging only to ([genetive] or [dative]); alone, simple, pure, mere; whole, entire, each, all. 掳鈥� & [neuter] [adverb] only. na kevalam

鈥� api not only鈥攂ut also.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Kevala (啶曕�囙さ啶�):鈥攎f(腻, 墨)n. (m. [nominative case] [plural] e, [峁歡-veda x, 51, 9]) (f. 墨, [峁歡-veda x, 73, 6; Atharva-veda; 艢atapatha-br腻hma峁嘺]; 腻, [Manu-sm峁泃i] etc. See, [P腻峁噄ni 4-1, 30]) (n. in [compound] [P腻峁噄ni 2-1, 49]) exclusively one鈥檚 own (not common to others), [峁歡-veda; Atharva-veda]

2) alone, only, mere, sole, one, excluding others, [峁歡-veda; Atharva-veda; Taittir墨ya-sa峁僪it腻] etc.

3) not connected with anything else, isolated, abstract, absolute

4) simple, pure, uncompounded, unmingled, [艢atapatha-br腻hma峁嘺] etc.

5) entire, whole, all, [Manu-sm峁泃i; 惭补丑腻产丑腻谤补迟补] etc.

6) selfish, envious, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasi峁僪a, ha濒腻yudha, hemacandra, etc.]

7) m. (= kelaka) a dancer, tumbler, [Demetrius Galanos鈥檚 Lexiko: sanskritikes, anglikes, hellenikes]

8) Name of a prince, [Bh腻gavata-pur腻峁嘺 ix, 2, 30]

9) 碍别惫补濒腻 (啶曕�囙さ啶侧��):鈥擺from kevala] f. Name of a locality, [惭补丑腻产丑腻谤补迟补 iii, 254, 10] ([varia lectio] 濒墨)

10) Kevala (啶曕�囙さ啶�):鈥�n. the doctrine of the absolute unity of spirit

11) the highest possible knowledge (= kevala-箩帽腻苍补), [Jaina literature]

12) Name of a country ([varia lectio] kerala), [惭补丑腻产丑腻谤补迟补 vi, 9, 34.]

13) 碍别惫腻濒腻 (啶曕�囙さ啶距げ啶�):鈥�f. 墨 [gana] gaur腻di (not in [K腻艣ik腻-v峁泃ti] and, [Ga峁嘺ratna-mahodadhi])

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Kevala (啶曕�囙さ啶�):鈥擺(la岣�-濒腻-濒墨-濒补峁�) a.] One, alone, only; all. m. A selfish man. n. Unitarian knowledge; absolutely.

: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Kevala (啶曕�囙さ啶�) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: Kevala.

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled 啶膏�傕じ啷嵿�曕�冟い啶�啷� (蝉补峁僺办峁泃补尘), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

Hindi dictionary

: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

Kevala (啶曕�囙さ啶�) [Also spelled keval]:鈥�(a and ind) only, mere; merely; simply.

context information

...

Prakrit-English dictionary

: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary

Kevala (啶曕�囙さ啶�) in the Prakrit language is related to the Sanskrit word: Kevala.

context information

Prakrit is an ancient language closely associated with both Pali and Sanskrit. Jain literature is often composed in this language or sub-dialects, such as the Agamas and their commentaries which are written in Ardhamagadhi and Maharashtri Prakrit. The earliest extant texts can be dated to as early as the 4th century BCE although core portions might be older.

Kannada-English dictionary

: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

Kevala (嗖曕硢嗖掂膊):鈥�

1) [noun] the plant Ixora nigricans of Rubiaceae family.

2) [noun] its flower.

--- OR ---

K膿vala (嗖曕硣嗖掂膊):鈥�

1) [adjective] alone of its or their kind; by itself or by themselves; only.

2) [adjective] alone in its or their superiority; best; finest.

3) [adjective] perfect; complete; whole; absolute.

4) [adjective] not mixed; pure.

5) [adjective] not limited by a constitution, parliament, etc.; unrestricted.

6) [adjective] of very ordinary class; of the masses; common.

7) [adjective] nothing more or other than; mere; only (in limiting or restricting sense).

--- OR ---

K膿vala (嗖曕硣嗖掂膊):鈥�

1) [noun] (phil.) ultimate reality regarded as uncaused, unmodified, unified and complete, timeless, etc.; the Absolute.

2) [noun] a man who has transcended the mundanity.

3) [noun] the state of being free from worldly attachment or from the cycle of births and deaths; Final Emancipation of the soul.

4) [noun] a yogic breathing exercise, in which air is breathed out completely, and not inhaled for some time.

5) [noun] (Jain.) the Absolute knowledge.

--- OR ---

K膿vala (嗖曕硣嗖掂膊):鈥�

1) [noun] the plant Ixora nigricans of Rubiaceae family.

2) [noun] its flower.

3) [noun] the plant Ixora coccinea of Rubiaceae family.

--- OR ---

K膿va岣穉 (嗖曕硣嗖掂渤):鈥擺adjective] = 嗖曕硣嗖掂膊 [kevala]1.

--- OR ---

K膿va岣穉 (嗖曕硣嗖掂渤):鈥擺noun] = 嗖曕硣嗖掂膊 [kevala]2.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

Nepali dictionary

: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary

Kevala (啶曕�囙さ啶�):鈥攁dj. 1. alone; only; sole; 2. excluding others; n. pure or the highest knowledge (free from illusion);

context information

Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.

See also (Relevant definitions)

Partial matches: Keva, Lila.

Starts with (+11): Kevalaa, Kevalabarhis, Kevalabhakti, Kevalabhu, Kevalabodha, Kevalabodhe, Kevalabrahmopanishad, Kevaladin, Kevaladvaitavadakulisha, Kevalagha, Kevalajnanahora, Kevalajnani, Kevalakappa, Kevalakarmin, Kevalakri, Kevalakumbhaka, Kevalamanusha, Kevalamitra, Kevalanana, Kevalanna.

Full-text (+318): Kevalajnana, Kevali, Kevalam, Kevalajnanin, Kevaladravya, Prakkevala, Kevalatman, Nitkevala, Kevalatas, Kevalatva, Kevalavyatirekin, Kevalanvayin, Kevalashas, Kevalabrahmopanishad, Kevalaputra, Kevalavaiyakarana, Kevalabhu, 碍别惫补濒补辫补谤颈辫耻峁囜箛补, Kevalajnanavaraniya, Kevalin.

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Search found 197 books and stories containing Kevala, K膿vala, 碍别惫补濒腻, 碍别惫腻濒腻, 碍别惫腻濒补, K膿va岣穉, Keva-ala; (plurals include: Kevalas, K膿valas, 碍别惫补濒腻s, 碍别惫腻濒腻s, 碍别惫腻濒补s, K膿va岣穉s, alas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:

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