Adhyavasaya, 础诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补: 19 definitions
Introduction:
Adhyavasaya means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
Alternative spellings of this word include Adhyvasay.
In Hinduism
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index础诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补 (啶呧ぇ啷嵿く啶掂じ啶距く).鈥擮ne of the two 惫峁泃迟颈蝉 of mahat.*
- * V膩yu-pur膩峁嘺 4. 46.
The Purana (啶啶班ぞ啶�, pur膩峁嘺s) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India鈥檚 vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Vyakarana (Sanskrit grammar)
: Wikisource: A dictionary of Sanskrit grammar础诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补 (啶呧ぇ啷嵿く啶掂じ啶距く).鈥擠etermination to begin an activity with a view to get the fruit. cf. 啶� 啶忇し 啶え啷佮し啷嵿く啶� 啶啶班啶曕啶粪ぞ啶啶班啶�-啶曕ぞ啶班 啶� 啶啶︵啶о啶ぞ 啶曕啶氞た啶︵ぐ啷嵿ぅ啶� 啶膏啶ざ啷嵿く啶むた, 啶膏啶︵啶粪啶熰 啶啶班ぞ啶班啶ムえ啶�, 啶啶班ぞ啶班啶ムた啶む 啶呧ぇ啷嵿く啶掂じ啶距く啶�,啶 啶呧ぇ啷嵿く啶掂じ啶距く啷� 啶嗋ぐ啶啶, 啶嗋ぐ啶啶 啶ㄠた啶班啶掂啶む啶むた啶�, 啶ㄠた啶班啶掂啶む啶む 啶げ啶距さ啶距お啷嵿い啶苦 (ya e峁 manu峁a岣� prek峁Ｄ乸奴rva-k膩r墨 sa buddhy膩 ka峁僣idartha峁� sa峁僷a艣yati, sa峁僤峁涐梗峁璭 pr膩rthan膩, pr膩rthite 补诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补岣�, m adhyavas膩ye 膩rambha岣�, 膩rambhe nirv峁泃ti岣�, nirv峁泃tau phal膩v膩pti岣�) cf. M. Bh. on I.3.14 and I.4.32.
Vyakarana (啶掂啶ぞ啶曕ぐ啶�, vy膩kara峁嘺) refers to Sanskrit grammar and represents one of the six additional sciences (vedanga) to be studied along with the Vedas. Vyakarana concerns itself with the rules of Sanskrit grammar and linguistic analysis in order to establish the correct context of words and sentences.
Shaiva philosophy
: Brill: 艢aivism and the Tantric Traditions (philosophy)1) 础诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补 (啶呧ぇ啷嵿く啶掂じ啶距く) refers to 鈥渄eterminations鈥�.鈥擨f we are using 鈥渃ognition鈥� to refer to the perceiver, they are objects of cognition; but they themselves can be referred to as 鈥渃ognitions鈥� if we understand 鈥渃ognitions鈥� to mean determinations (补诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补, 辫补谤腻尘补谤艣补).
2) 础诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补 (啶呧ぇ啷嵿く啶掂じ啶距く) refers to the 鈥渇orce of determination鈥�, according to the 莫艣varapratyabhij帽膩viv峁泃ivimar艣in墨 2.131-132.鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淸Here is what Utpaladeva means with the words] 鈥�b膩hya eva鈥�. To begin with, the Buddhists, when saying that the validity of a means of knowledge arises from the force of determination (补诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补), admit that even inference must have an object that is external [insofar as it is based on the determination of a previously perceived object. [...]鈥�.
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Shaivism (Shaiva philosophy)
: ORA: Amanaska (king of all yogas): (Shaivism)础诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补 (啶呧ぇ啷嵿く啶掂じ啶距く) refers to the 鈥渇unctions of judgement鈥�, according to 艢ivas奴tra 3.1 (Cf. K峁mar膩ja鈥檚 艢ivas奴travimar艣in墨).鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淭he citta is the [contracted] self (膩tm膩 cittam)鈥濃�擺K峁mar膩ja鈥檚 explanation]鈥斺�淭his citta, which is permanent because it is not coloured by the impressions left by sense-objects and which takes the form of the buddhi, 补丑补峁卥腻谤补 and manas with their functions of judgement (补诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补), [ appropriation,] and [attention], is [called] the 膧tm膩 [here], that is, the atomic individual, [from the verb 鈭�at 鈥榯o wander鈥� in the meaning 鈥榯he wanderer鈥�,] because it moves on from womb to womb by taking on the operations of Sattva, [Rajas and Tamas] as a result of its being unaware of its true nature as [unlimited] consciousness鈥�.
Shaiva (啶多啶�, 艣aiva) or Shaivism (艣aivism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshiping Shiva as the supreme being. Closely related to Shaktism, Shaiva literature includes a range of scriptures, including Tantras, while the root of this tradition may be traced back to the ancient Vedas.
In Buddhism
Buddhist philosophy
: Google Books: The Treasury of Knowledge: Book six, parts one and two (philosophy)础诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补 (啶呧ぇ啷嵿く啶掂じ啶距く) or 础诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补惫颈峁测补 (Sanskrit; in Tibetan: zhen yul) refers to 鈥渃onceived objects鈥�, representing one of the three types of 鈥渙bjects鈥� (惫颈峁测补) (i.e., 鈥榯hat which is to be comprehended or known鈥�).鈥擜ccordingly, 鈥淭hat which is to be understood through valid cognition is 鈥榯he knowable鈥�. The terms 鈥榦bject鈥� (惫颈峁测补; yul), 鈥榢nowable鈥� (箩帽别测补; shes bya), and 鈥榓ppraisable鈥� (prameya; gzhal bya) are all essentially equivalent, but it is the defining characteristic of the 鈥榦bject鈥� that it is to be comprehended or known, [...]. When objects (惫颈峁测补) are analyzed in terms of their different functionalities as objects (yul du byed tshul), they fall into three distinct categories, namely, [i.e., conceived objects (补诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补-惫颈峁测补鈥�zhen yul),] [...]
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Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary补诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补 (啶呧ぇ啷嵿く啶掂じ啶距く).鈥攎 S Apprehension of by the soul or self; sentiment, purpose, or resolve arising towards a subject determined by the judgment. 2 Determination or settlement of a matter; ascertainment. 3 A figure of rhetoric. Understanding, in the object adduced for illustration, the illustrated subject.
: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English补诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补 (啶呧ぇ啷嵿く啶掂じ啶距く).鈥�m Apprehension of by the soul. Sentiment, purpose or resolve. Determination of a matter.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary础诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补 (啶呧ぇ啷嵿く啶掂じ啶距く).鈥�
1) An attempt, effort, exertion; 啶� 啶膏啶掂げ啷嵿お啶お啷嵿く啶о啶さ啶膏ぞ啶き啷�啶班啶� 啶曕ぐ啷嬥い啶� 啶掂た啶溹啶炧ぞ啶ㄠえ啶苦ぇ啶苦ぐ啷嵿啷佮ぃ啶� 啶灌た (na svalpamapy补诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补bh墨ro岣� karoti vij帽膩nanidhirgu峁嘺峁� hi) H.1.v.l.; 掳啶膏す- 啶氞ぐ啷囙し啷� 啶膏ぞ啶灌じ啷囙し啷� (saha- care峁 s膩hase峁) Da艣akum膩racarita 161.
2) Determination, resolution; mental effort or apprehension; 啶膏啶ぞ啶掂え啶� 啶ㄠぞ啶� 啶呧じ啷嵿い啶苦い啷嵿さ啶距ぇ啷嵿く啶�- 啶膏ぞ啶 (sa峁僢h膩vana峁� n膩ma astitv膩dhyava- s膩ya岣�) P.VI.2.21. cf. also 啶啶班い啶苦さ啶苦し啶ぞ啶о啶さ啶膏ぞ啶 啶︵啶粪啶熰ぎ啷� (prativi峁y膩dhyavas膩yo d峁涐梗峁璦m) | S膩峁卥hya K.5.
3) Perseverance, diligence, energy, constancy; 啶むい啷嵿啷嬥そ啶 啶う啷� 啶う啷� 啶す啶距え啶ㄠぇ啷嵿く啶掂じ啶距く啶� (tatko'ya峁� pade pade mah膩nan补诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补岣�) Uttarar膩macarita 4 absence of energy or resolution, drooping of spirits; (with mah膩n补诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补岣� as the reading, the meaning would be 'why this effort on your part i. e. to determine whether you should go or not, hesitation.')
Derivable forms: 补诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补岣� (啶呧ぇ啷嵿く啶掂じ啶距く啶�).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary础诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补 (啶呧ぇ啷嵿く啶掂じ啶距く).鈥�m. or nt. = 掳s膩na, grasping, clinging, devotion (to something deprecated; compare adhyavasita): 顿颈惫测腻惫补诲腻苍补 534.19; adhyavas膩ye ti峁ａ弓hati, cited from M膩dhya- mik膩-v峁泃ti in note 4 on 艢颈办峁Ｄ乻补尘耻肠肠补测补 223.8. (On 补诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补, ger., see adhyavasyati.)
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary础诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补 (啶呧ぇ啷嵿く啶掂じ啶距く).鈥攎.
(-测补岣�) Effort, exertion, determined application. E. adhi, and aba before 峁 to destroy, with the affixes 诲丑补帽 and yak.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary础诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补 (啶呧ぇ啷嵿く啶掂じ啶距く).鈥攊. e. adhi -ava-so + a, m. Perseverance, [笔补帽肠补迟补苍迟谤补] 60, 6. Constancy, ib. iii. [distich] 261.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) 础诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补 (啶呧ぇ啷嵿く啶掂じ啶距く):鈥擺=补诲丑测-补惫补-蝉腻测补] [from adhyava-so] m. idem
2) [v.s. ...] (in [philosophy]) mental effort, apprehension.
3) [=补诲丑测-补惫补蝉腻测补] [from adhyava-s膩ya > adhyava-so] clinging to (earthly things), [顿颈惫测腻惫补诲腻苍补]
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Goldst眉cker Sanskrit-English Dictionary础诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补 (啶呧ぇ啷嵿く啶掂じ啶距く):鈥擺tatpurusha compound] m.
(-测补岣�) 1) Ascertainment, determining.
2) As-siduous application, effort, energy.
3) (In philosophy.) The specific function of buddhi or intellect (q. v.), apprehension by intellect, its taking hold of an object either by ascertainment or volition.
4) (In rhetoric.) The same as 补诲丑测补惫补蝉腻苍补. E. so with ava and adhi, k峁泃 aff. 峁嘺 and 膩gama yuk.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary础诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补 (啶呧ぇ啷嵿く啶掂じ啶距く):鈥擺补诲丑测补+惫补蝉腻测补] (测补岣�) 1. m. Perseverance.
: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)础诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补 (啶呧ぇ啷嵿く啶掂じ啶距く) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: 础箩产丑补惫补蝉腻测补.
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled 啶膏啶膏啶曕啶むぎ啷� (蝉补峁僺办峁泃补尘), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary础诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补 (啶呧ぇ啷嵿く啶掂じ啶距く) [Also spelled adhyvasay]:鈥�(nm) perseverance; enterprise, diligence; volition; ~[测墨] perseverant; enterprising, diligent, industrious.
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Kannada-English dictionary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpus础诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补 (嗖呧钵喑嵿帛嗖掂哺嗖距帛):鈥�
1) [noun] a resolving or determining; deciding; resolution; determination.
2) [noun] an effort a) the using of energy to get something done; exertion of strength or mental power; b) a try, esp. a hard try; attempt; endeavour.
3) [noun] the quality of pursuing relentlessly and unflaggingly, in the face of opposition or interference, in achieving a goal; perseverance.
4) [noun] (rhet.) likening of two things of contrasting nature in such manner that the one is completely absorbed in the other.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Avasaya, Caya.
Starts with: Adhyavasayabhiru, Adhyavasayaka, Adhyavasayavishaya, Adhyavasayayukta.
Full-text (+5): Duradhyavasaya, Adhyavasayayukta, Adhyavasayabhiru, Vaska, Adhyavasayin, Attiyavacayam, Abhivuddhi, Adhyavasayavishaya, Adhyavasana, Adhyavasayaka, Prativishayam, Ajbhavasaya, Adhyvasay, Atishayokti, Adhyavasita, Adhyavasyati, Ajjhosana, Paramarsha, Saugata, Atishaya.
Relevant text
Search found 38 books and stories containing Adhyavasaya, 础诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补, Adhyava-saya, Adhyava-s膩ya, Adhy-avasaya, Adhy-avas膩ya; (plurals include: Adhyavasayas, 础诲丑测补惫补蝉腻测补s, sayas, s膩yas, avasayas, avas膩yas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Alamkaras mentioned by Vamana (by Pratim Bhattacharya)
10: Definition of Ati艣ayokti Ala峁僰膩ra < [Chapter 4 - Arth膩la峁僰膩ras mentioned by V膩mana]
9: Definition of Utprek峁Ｄ� Ala峁僰膩ra < [Chapter 4 - Arth膩la峁僰膩ras mentioned by V膩mana]
3: The classification of poetic figures < [Chapter 5 - A Comparative study of the different ala峁僰膩ras mentioned by V膩mana]
The backdrop of the Srikanthacarita and the Mankhakosa (by Dhrubajit Sarma)
Part 5h - Ala峁僰膩ra (8): Ati艣ayokti or hyperbole < [Chapter III - Literary Assessment Of The 艢r墨ka峁囜弓hacarita]
A Descriptive Catalogue of the Sanskrit Manuscripts, Madras (by M. Seshagiri Sastri)
Page 202 < [Volume 2 (1905)]
Notices of Sanskrit Manuscripts (by Rajendralala Mitra)
Page 200 < [Volume 7 (1883)]
Mudrarakshasa (literary study) (by Antara Chakravarty)
3.8. Use of Ati艣ayokti-ala峁僰膩ra < [Chapter 3 - Use of Ala峁僰膩ras in Mudr膩r膩k峁sa]
Svacchandatantra (history and structure) (by William James Arraj)
Chapter 12.1: The Nature of the Lower Planes < [Summaries]
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