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Significance of Recitation

Recitation, as understood in various traditions, involves the verbal expression or repetition of sacred texts and mantras. In Hinduism and Vaishnavism, it serves as a means of communicating with the divine through formal verses and chanting of the Lord's names. The Purana emphasizes repeating historical mantras for benefits, while Dharmashastra links recitation to spiritual merit and purification rituals. In Theravada, it pertains to the verbal expression of teachings, aiding meditation and focus, although sometimes overlooked by monks.1
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Synonyms: Recital, Reading, Performance, Delivery, Narration, Utterance, Declamation

In Dutch: Recitatie; In Finnish: Lausunta; In Spanish: 搁别肠颈迟补肠颈贸苍; In German: Rezitation

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Buddhist concept of 'Recitation'

Buddhism Books

In Buddhism, Recitation involves verbally expressing teachings, repeating prescribed texts for Dharma practice, and reciting phrases to enhance meditation focus and memorization, highlighting its significance for spiritual discipline.

Significance in Theravada (major branch of Buddhism):
Theravada Books

From: Visuddhimagga (the pah of purification)

(1) The verbal repetition of phrases or concepts related to meditation to aid in memorization and focus.[1]

From: Vinaya Pitaka (3): Khandhaka

(1) The practice of verbally expressing teachings, which was neglected by the monks of Bhaddiya in favor of decorating their shoes.[2]

From: Vinaya Pitaka (4): Parivara

(1) The act of repeating prescribed texts, which can have significance in the context of Dharma practice.[3]

Theravada is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).

Hindu concept of 'Recitation'

Hinduism Books

Recitation in Hinduism encompasses verbal expressions during rituals that communicate with the divine, the repetition of sacred texts for spiritual merit, and chanting mantras, enhancing purification and connecting with the Lord鈥檚 names and pastimes.

Significance in Vaishnavism (Vaishava dharma):
Vaishnavism Books

From: Brihad Bhagavatamrita (commentary)

(1) The act of repetitively chanting or proclaiming the names and pastimes of the Lord.[4] (2) The act of reading or chanting texts, especially in a formal or ritual context.[5]

From: Chaitanya Bhagavata

(1) The act of repeating or proclaiming words, likely of a sacred or meaningful nature.[6]

Vaishnava or vaishnavism (vaishnavism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshipping Vishnu as the supreme Lord. Similar to the Shaktism and Shaivism traditions, Vaishnavism also developed as an individual movement, famous for its exposition of the dashavatara (鈥榯en avatars of Vishnu鈥�).

Significance in Dharmashastra (religious law):
Dharmashastra Books

From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi

(1) The act of reading or chanting sacred texts which is believed to bring spiritual merit and purification.[7]

From: Sankhayana-grihya-sutra

(1) The verbal repetition or chanting as part of the ritual process.[8]

Dharmashastra contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.

Significance in Hinduism (general):

From: Satapatha-brahmana

(1) Recitations are the formal verbal expressions or verses spoken during the rituals, serving as a medium for communicating with the divine.[9]

Plural form: Recitations.