Maha Prajnaparamita Sastra
by Gelongma Karma Migme Chödrön | 2001 | 941,039 words
This page describes “introduction (five thousand bhikshus)� as written by Nagarjuna in his Maha-prajnaparamita-sastra (lit. “the treatise on the great virtue of wisdom�) in the 2nd century. This book, written in five volumes, represents an encyclopedia on Buddhism as well as a commentary on the Pancavimsatisahasrika Prajnaparamita.
Go directly to: Footnotes.
Introduction (five thousand ṣu)
Text commented on in this chapter (Cf. ʲñṃśaپ, p. 4; Śatasāhasrikā, p. 2�4):
Ѳ ṣuaṃghena sārdha� pañcamātrair ṣuahasrai� (1) sarvair arhadbhi� (2) ṣīṇ (3) Ծṣkś� (4) suvimuktacittai� suvimuktaprajñair (5) Աⲹ (6) 岵� (7) ṛtṛtⲹ (8) apahṛtabhārair bhārasahair (9) Գܱٲٳ� (10) 貹ṣīṇṃyᲹԲ� (11) ⲹñܱܰٲ, 첹ܻ岵� ٳ貹⾱ٱ yad utāyuṣmantam ĀԲԻ岹� śṣa� dzٲ貹ԲԲ.[1]
“T Buddha was accompanied by a great ṃg of five thousand ṣu; all were arhats, had destroyed the impurities, were free from the afflictions; their minds were well freed; their minds as well as their wisdom were tamed; they were great �岵�; they were accomplished and complete;[2] they had laid down the burden but were capable of bearing it; they had assured their own personal benefit; they had completely broken the fetters of existence; they were completely freed by perfect knowledge with the exception of ĀԲԻ岹 who, being of the śṣa level, had [merely] entered the stream.�
* * *
ūٰ: Accompanied by a great ṃg of ṣu (mahatā ṣuaṃghena sārdham).
Śٰ:
Footnotes and references:
[1]:
We may notice that this formula departs from the traditional text at certain points: three epithets are omitted, namely, ṣībūٲ�, ṛt첹ṇīy� and ٴDZś貹ٲ�; on the other hand, � occurs here only.
[2]:
Rather free translation of ṛtṛtⲹ� which means ‘having accomplished what had to be done�.