Phytochemical analysis of baby corn silk extracts
Journal name: Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine
Original article title: Phytochemical analysis of baby corn silk extracts
The Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine (JAIM) is an open-access publication promoting collaboration between Ayurveda, traditional medicine, and biomedicine, publishing research on integrative health sciences
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Chutima Limmatvapirat, Chutipa Nateesathittarn, Kamol Dechasathian, Tharit Moohummad, Pana Chinajitphan, Sontaya Limmatvapirat
Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine:
(A monthly peer-reviewed publication)
Full text available for: Phytochemical analysis of baby corn silk extracts
Year: 2020 | Doi: 10.1016/j.jaim.2019.10.005
Copyright (license): CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
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Glossary definitions and references:
Scientific and Ayurvedic Glossary list for “Phytochemical analysis of baby corn silk extracts�. This list explains important keywords that occur in this article and links it to the glossary for a better understanding of that concept in the context of Ayurveda and other topics.
1) Table:
In scientific research, a 'Table' is a systematic arrangement of data that helps in organizing complex information into an easily digestible format. Tables are crucial for summarizing experimental results, making comparisons, and providing clear visuals, which assist readers in understanding patterns and trends in the data presented.
2) Silk:
Silk refers to the fine, soft protein fiber produced by certain insects, notably the silkworm. In the context of the study, 'Silk' pertains to baby corn silk, which is a valuable by-product of maize with recognized health benefits, including antioxidant properties. The extraction of silk for analysis reveals its compounds.
3) Flavonoid:
Flavonoids are a class of plant secondary metabolites known for their antioxidant properties. They play a significant role in human health by reducing oxidative stress and inflammation and neutralizing free radicals. The study investigates flavonoid content in baby corn silk extracts, elucidating their potential health benefits as dietary supplements.
4) Phytochemical:
Phytochemicals are naturally occurring compounds in plants that contribute to their color, flavor, and disease resistance. They often have health benefits for humans, such as anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. This study explores various phytochemicals found in baby corn silk and their corresponding health-promoting activities.
5) Water:
Water is a vital solvent in biological systems and is often used in the extraction processes for various phytochemicals. In this study, water is utilized to compare its efficacy against ethanol in extracting bioactive compounds from baby corn silk, evaluating differences in yield and activity of extracts.
6) Activity:
In scientific studies, 'activity' typically refers to the biological activity of compounds, indicating their effectiveness in specified functions, such as antioxidant or antimicrobial action. The study assesses the antioxidant activities of baby corn silk extracts, crucial for evaluating their potential health benefits and applications in dietary supplements.
7) Study (Studying):
A 'study' is a systematic investigation conducted to draw conclusions based on experiments, observations, or analyses. This specific study focuses on the extraction and assessment of bioactive compounds from baby corn silk, contributing new insights into their chemical composition, health benefits, and safety for potential uses.
8) Food:
Food refers to any substance consumed to provide nutritional support and energy to organisms. In this context, the findings from the study about baby corn silk extracts may lead to their applications in food products as natural antioxidants or functional ingredients, enhancing food preservation and nutritional quality.
9) Bile:
Bile is a digestive fluid produced by the liver and stored in the gallbladder, aiding in fat digestion and metabolism. The study includes tests for bile-tolerant bacteria as part of microbial contamination assessments, ensuring the safety and quality of extracts for use in food and herbal products.
10) Medicine:
Medicine encompasses substances designed to diagnose, treat, or prevent disease and promote health. Baby corn silk has been evaluated in this study for its pharmacological properties, aiming to determine its potential as a natural remedy and dietary supplement, leveraging its antioxidant and health-promoting capabilities.
11) Line:
The term 'line' can refer to a sequence of data or a particular methodological approach in research. In scientific contexts, it often signifies a range of measurements or categories. This may relate to the analytical techniques employed in the study to measure compounds and their activities.
12) Science (Scientific):
'Scientific' pertains to the application of systematic methods to investigate phenomena, acquire new knowledge, or correct and integrate previous knowledge. The research on baby corn silk extracts operates within a scientific framework, utilizing empirical evidence and rigorous methodologies to evaluate phytochemical content and antioxidant activities.
13) Toxicity:
Toxicity refers to the degree to which a substance can cause harm to organisms. Assessing toxicity is crucial in the study of baby corn silk extracts, as safety evaluations determine whether these natural products can be safely consumed as dietary supplements without adverse health effects.
14) Sharman (Sarma, Sharma, Sarman):
Sharma likely refers to a researcher or author in the citations context. In scientific papers, the inclusion of authors' names such as Sharma indicates contributions to the field, outlining research collaborations and impacts within the literature, which is critical for attributing findings and validating research.
15) Medium:
In a scientific context, a 'medium' often refers to the substance used to grow microorganisms or to dissolve compounds for experimental purposes. This study utilizes different solvents, including ethanol and water, as 'media' for extracting bioactive compounds from baby corn silk, influencing the extraction efficiency.
16) Indian:
The term 'Indian' may denote the geographical origin of certain studies, plants, or methodologies. In phytochemical research, 'Indian' could reference previous studies on corn silk or related plants conducted in India, allowing comparisons between findings and expanding the understanding of such compounds in different contexts.
17) Rules:
'Rules' can refer to established guidelines or protocols that govern scientific research practices. In this context, they relate to guidelines set forth for conducting safety assessments, chemical analysis, or experimental protocols, ensuring rigor and reproducibility in the study of baby corn silk extracts.
18) Pharmacological:
'Pharmacological' pertains to the study of the effects of drugs and their mechanisms of action. This study examines the pharmacological properties of compounds found in baby corn silk, helping to elucidate potential therapeutic uses and health benefits, particularly their roles as natural antioxidants.
19) Quality:
Quality denotes the inherent characteristics of a product that meet specified requirements and standards. In this research, the quality of baby corn silk extracts is assessed concerning their phytochemical content, safety from contaminants, and potential efficacy as natural health products or dietary supplements.
20) Gelatin:
Gelatin refers to a protein derived from collagen, commonly used as a gelling agent in food, pharmaceuticals, and laboratories. Though not explicitly related to the main study, gelatin may represent a component of specific tests or a standard compound in examining the matrix or formulation of other extracts.
21) Sugar:
Sugar, a type of carbohydrate, is essential in various biological processes. In this study, sugar moieties are part of the analysis of flavonoid glycosides present in baby corn silk extracts, contributing to the understanding of their chemical structure and influence on antioxidant activity.
22) Measurement:
'Measurement' refers to the process of quantifying variables or properties. In the context of this research, various measurements are conducted to determine the yields, phytochemical contents, and antioxidant activities of baby corn silk extracts, providing key data for evaluating their potential health benefits.
23) Container:
A 'container' refers to any receptacle used to hold substances or samples during research. The quality and material of containers used for storing extracts can impact their stability and microbial contamination. This study emphasizes the importance of using suitable containers for maintaining extract integrity.
24) Chandra:
Chandra likely refers to a specific author or researcher associated with the work cited within the document. Including researcher names within scientific works allows for recognition of contributions and affiliations, illustrating the collaborative nature of research and the dissemination of knowledge in the scientific community.
25) Disease:
Disease indicates a pathological condition that impairs normal bodily functions. In research, understanding how plant extracts like corn silk can address various diseases or health conditions, such as inflammation or oxidative stress, is crucial for developing natural therapeutic agents and dietary supplements.
26) Meeting:
'Meeting' refers to a formal gathering of individuals to discuss specific topics, often related to scientific research, collaboration, or regulatory frameworks. This context may pertain to gatherings where findings from studies, such as the one on baby corn silk, are presented and discussed among professionals.
27) Coconut (Cocoanut):
Coconut refers to the fruit of the coconut palm, known for its culinary and medicinal applications. While not central to the research on baby corn silk, coconut may represent a comparative example or alternative source of bioactive compounds in discussions about natural products and health benefits.
28) Harvesting (Harvest):
Harvest refers to the process of gathering mature crops from the fields. In the context of this study, examining the harvest stage of baby corn silk is essential for assessing phytochemical content and understanding how timing influences the extraction and subsequent health-promoting quality.
29) Ramya:
Ramya likely refers to an author or researcher contributing to the study or context provided. The mention of specific authors is essential in academic literature, enabling readers to identify the contributors and their respective roles within the broader field of research.
30) Santa (Shanta, Samta, Shamta):
Santa may refer to a geographical location, a metaphorical term, or possibly a contributor's name in the context of citations. Clarification of the term is necessary in scientific writing to ensure that it accurately represents the intended reference, whether place or person.
31) Gupta:
Gupta is probably a notable author involved in the research, recognized for contributions to the field. Attribution of research to authors like Gupta underscores the importance of collaboration in scientific endeavors, providing credibility and elevating the discourse surrounding the findings presented in the paper.
32) India:
India signifies a geographic region that may relate to studies or agricultural practices relevant to the research. The inclusion of India could highlight comparisons between international research or signify the origin of certain plants, which adds context to global phytochemical studies.
33) Avula:
Avula likely refers to an author or a contributing researcher within the study's context. Mentioning individual researchers, such as Avula, is vital in academic texts as it helps clarify who conducted the research and can guide readers to their other works and contributions.
34) Blood:
Blood refers to the body fluid that delivers essential nutrients and oxygen to cells while transporting waste products. In the context of this research, the antioxidant properties of compounds derived from baby corn silk may relate to benefits for cardiovascular health, shaping further investigation.
35) Cina:
China may denote a geographical place relevant to comparative studies. The mention could imply the source of references, indicating the need to recognize the diversity of phytochemicals across regions and the broad scope of existing research on plants like corn silk internationally.
36) Saha (Shaha):
Saha likely refers to an author or contributor associated with the research. The acknowledgment of names such as Saha within academic papers serves as critical recognition of collaborative research efforts, helping to contextualize the findings and the individual contributions to overall knowledge.
37) Rada:
Rada may represent an individual’s name, potentially an author involved in the scientific research cited. In academic literature, consistently listing contributors like Rada is essential to accurately attribute information, support scholarly communication, and promote accountability within the scientific community.
38) Usa (Usha):
Usha likely refers to an author or important researcher featured in the citations. The documentation of individual contributions helps to align credit for findings with the researchers, reinforcing collaborative efforts and establishing professional identities within the research community.
39) Lata:
Lata may denote a researcher or author included in the references. Citing individual contributors like Lata is important in scientific writing, as it acknowledges collaboration and allows readers to trace back to earlier works that may relate to current research investigations.
40) Isha (Isa):
Isha could represent an individual researcher, notable for their contributions to a cited work or study. Mentioning authors in scientific literature provides transparency regarding who conducted the research and can guide interested readers to relevant studies for a broader understanding of the topic.
41) Pati (Patin):
Pati likely refers to an author involved in a scientific study or publication. Recognizing individuals such as Pati in research enhances accountability and allows for appreciation of their contributions to the body of knowledge in their respective fields of study.
42) Crop:
'Crop' refers to cultivated plants grown for consumption, agricultural directly influencing their economic value. The discussion of specific crops like corn in relation to baby corn silk emphasizes the significance of agricultural practices, highlighting their impact on human health and nutritional resources.
43) Drug:
Drugs are substances used to diagnose, cure, or prevent disease. In the context of the study, the evaluation of baby corn silk entails exploring its potential to act as a natural drug or health supplement, highlighting the importance of safe, plant-derived alternatives in modern medicine.
44) Withania somnifera:
Withania somnifera, commonly known as ashwagandha, is a medicinal herb valued for its adaptogenic properties. While not the primary focus of the study, mentioning this herb in the context of pharmacological research may serve as a comparison point for discussing the health benefits of other plant extracts like corn silk.
45) Peer review:
Peer review is a process in which experts in a field evaluate research before publication to ensure quality, validity, and relevance. This mechanism maintains scientific integrity, and any mention of peer review affirms that the findings from the study on baby corn silk have undergone rigorous evaluation.
46) Inflammation:
Inflammation is the body's immune response to harmful stimuli, which can lead to various diseases if chronic. Understanding the role of compounds in baby corn silk potentially mitigating inflammation enhances their appeal as natural therapeutic agents and further indicates their value in dietary and health-related applications.
47) Performance:
'Performance' in a scientific context typically relates to the effectiveness or capability of a substance or treatment. In this study, evaluating the performance of baby corn silk extracts refers to their ability to exhibit antioxidant activities or meet safety standards, underlining the importance of efficacy in natural products.
48) Discussion:
The discussion section in scientific research is where findings are interpreted, and their implications are explored. In this study, the discussion likely elaborates on the extraction outcomes, comparing them to existing literature, interpreting results, and suggesting directions for future research into baby corn silk properties.
49) Developing:
Developing relates to the processes involved in creating and refining substances or formulations. In this study, developing emphasizes the potential for baby corn silk extracts to be formulated into health supplements or functional foods, highlighting the ongoing growth in the field of natural product development.
50) Substance:
Substance refers to a specific form of matter with distinct physical properties. In this context, substances may relate to the various phytochemicals extracted from baby corn silk. Understanding these substances and their characteristics is essential for determining their applications in health and dietary products.
51) Transformation (Transform, Transforming):
Transform relates to change occurring in the structure or composition of a substance. In this study, the focus on phytochemicals denotes examining how extracting and processing corn silk can modify and enhance the bioactivity of its components, optimizing their efficacy as health-promoting agents.
52) Relative:
'Relative' relates to the comparative qualities of substances or measurements. In this research, discussing relative concentrations of compounds in different extracts emphasizes variances in yields and bioactivity, allowed for a better understanding of extraction efficacy and the therapeutic potential of the tested extracts.
53) Mineral:
'Mineral' refers to naturally occurring inorganic substances essential for various physiological functions. Minerals in the context of this study may relate to the evaluation of heavy metal presence in baby corn silk extracts, highlighting the need for safety and quality control in health-promoting products.
54) Powder:
Powder refers to a solid substance reduced to fine particles, often utilized in pharmaceutical and food formulations. In the study, baby corn silk is ground into powder for extraction processes, enabling the efficient release of phytochemicals, facilitating analysis, and improving bioavailability in potential health applications.
55) Glass:
Glass is a solid material often used for containers in laboratories due to its inert properties and ability to maintain purity. In this study, glass containers are likely used for storing extracted baby corn silk, ensuring the stability and integrity of phytochemicals until analysis.
56) Post:
In this context, 'Post' likely refers to subsequent evaluations or analyses following initial research findings. The term could indicate discussions or reports based on previous studies, underscoring ongoing inquiries and inquiries related to baby corn silk's health benefits and potential applications.
57) Tai:
'Thai' refers to something related to Thailand, signifying its cultural, geographical, or biological relevance. The mention of Thai in this study emphasizes the local production and assessment of baby corn silk and its implications in traditional medicine and modern health practices within the region.
58) Pir:
Peer denotes individuals of equal standing within an academic or professional field. In the context of peer-reviewed research, the term emphasizes collaboration and validation processes, highlighting the importance of subject matter experts in authorizing findings and enhancing the credibility of scientific inquiries.
Other Science Concepts:
Discover the significance of concepts within the article: �Phytochemical analysis of baby corn silk extracts�. Further sources in the context of Science might help you critically compare this page with similair documents:
Pharmacological activities, Microbial Contamination, DPPH assay, Total phenolic content, Antioxidant activities, Heavy metal concentration, Total flavonoid content, FRAP assay, Distilled water, Bioactive materials, Microbial Enumeration Tests, Association of South East Asian Nations, Phytochemical constituent.