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Essay name: The Structural Temples of Gujarat

Author: Kantilal F. Sompura
Affiliation: Gujarat University

This essay studies the Structural Temples of Gujarat (Up to 1600 A.D.).

Page 237 of: The Structural Temples of Gujarat

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237 (of 867)


External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)


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182
The Structural Temples of Gujarat
The inscription of VastupÄla dated V. S. 1291 (A. D. 1235)
records the erection of a maṇá¸apa by Vastupala to GaṇeÅ›a
temple at Ghumali. 2 3 1
There existed a temple dedicated to sun-god Jayaditya at
Nagara (near Cambay). The said temple was damaged by
heavy rainfall in V. S. 1220 (A. D. 1233), therefore, according
to an inscription found in the vicinity of the temple VastupÄla
repaired the temple and new images were enshrined therein in
the year V. S. 1292 (A. D. 1236).*3* The temple does not exist
to-day. From the size of the image found from the site, Shri
Ratnamani Rao Jote guesses that the temple may be as large as
that of the sun temple at Modhera.293
The Jain temple at Sankhesvar (Dist. Banas-Kantha) is
said to have been restored by Vastupala-TejapÄla and enclosed
by series of DevakulikÄs (cells) around it in V.S 1286 (A. D.
1230). 234
There are other temples notably at Satrunjaya which are
Isaid to have been built by Vastupala and TejapÄla, but these
have been renovated to such an extent that in the absence of
any ephigraphic record, it is not possible to identify them with
any certainty. 235
p.
231. Gaṇeśa inscription V. S. 1291. ABORI, IX, 179, WMR 1923-24
18. This inscription also states that Vastupala had installed
(somewhere) two images of Ratnadevi and Rajadevi consorts of
Surya. The reference, has some relation to the temple of Jayaditya at
Nagara (near Cambay) which was repaired and new images were
enshrined therein by VastupÄla.
232. Bhavnagar Präcin Lekha saingrha. pt. l.,
A.V. Pandya ‘cult of Brhama in Gujarat.' pp. 2�
233. Ratnamani Rao Jote 'Khambhatno ItihÄsa' p. 149.
234. JTSS. Vol. I. pt. 1. p. 49. Originally the temple was built by
Sajjansimha in V. S. 1155 (1099 A. D.) vide pp. 196-197 also foot
note no. 125 on p. 197, above.
235. Cousens, SMTK. p. 73; Sankalia, AG. p. 107.



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