365betÓéÀÖ

Essay name: Ushaharana Kavya of Trivikrama Pandita (Study)

Author: Pranesh R. Archak
Affiliation: Karnatak University / Department of Sanskrit

This is a study and English summary of the the Ushaharana Kavya—an Sanskrit epic poem written by Trivikrama Pandita in the 13th century. The thesis highlights Trivikrama’s dual identity as a philosopher and poet, showcasing his profound contributions to Sanskrit literature, especially through the Usaharana.

Chapter 8 - Conclusion

Page:

9 (of 10)


External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)


Download the PDF file of the original publication


Warning! Page nr. 9 has not been proofread.

229
(marvellous sentiment) Raudra-rasa (Furious sentiment), and of
BhayÄnaka-rasa (Terrible sentiment).
The Vira-rasa is predominently developed in the poem. In the third
canto wherein Rukmi encounters Kṛṣṇa; secondly in the seventh, eighth
and ninth cantos, fight takes place between Lord Kṛṣṇa and Śaivajvara
Åšiva as well as demon king BÄṇa - in all these contexts the sentiments
of Vira, Raudra and BhayÄnaka are developed. The poet has delineated
ŚṛṇgÄra-rasa in the description of love-sports of Kṛṣṇa-RukmiṇÄ� in the
fourth canto; garden-sport, water-sport, love-sport of Uṣ� and Aniruddha
occuring in the fifth canto; again when Uṣ� and Aniruddha moving through
Antariká¹£a to DwÄrakÄ on Garuá¸a expressed in the concluding portion of
the ninth canto. The reflection of the Adbhuta-rasa may be seen in the
description of milk-ocean, and of Lord NÄrÄyaṇa in the first canto, and
in the description of Sudharma-hall in the second canto of the poem.
XI. Trivikrama Pandita's poetic language communicates his aesthetic
experience through the medium of his inimitable style. The poet implies
in his introductory verse" that the poem would run through PÄñcÄli,
Vaidarbhi and Gauá¸Ä«yÄ style. He employs these styles corresponding to
the nature of enumeration. The author has used PÄñcÄlÄ« and Vaidarbhi
styles in the descriptions of milk-ocean, love-sports, etc. which represent
prasadaguṇa. And he follows Gauá¸Ä«yÄ style where Vira, Raudra and
BhayÄnaka sentiments have been developed in the poem.
XII. Being an ardent Vaiṣṇavite of MÄdhva tradition, Trivikrama Paṇá¸ita
has brought in Madhva's doctrinal aspects in the poem without defacing
the central theme. Verily, Trivikrama Paṇá¸ita's main purpose of
composing the Uá¹£Äharaṇa is to uphold Lord Visṇu's over-all supremacy
Z
वैदरà¥à¤­à¤®à¤¾à¤°à¥à¤—ानà¥à¤—ताः कवीनà¥à¤¦à¥à¤°à¤¾à¤� केचितॠपरà¥� गौडपथपà¥à¤°à¤µà¥€à¤£à¤¾à¤� à¥�
पà¥à¤°à¤¾à¤¯à¥‡à¤� तेषामनà¥à¤µà¥ƒà¤¤à¥à¤¤à¥à¤¯à¤­à¤¾à¤µà¤¾à¤¦à¥ दà¥à¤µà¤¯à¤¾à¤¨à¤­à¤¿à¤œà¥à¤žà¤¸à¥à¤¤à¥à¤µà¤ªà¤¥à¥‡à¤¨ यामि || [vaidarbhamÄrgÄnugatÄá¸� kavÄ«ndrÄá¸� kecit pare gauá¸apathapravīṇÄḥ |
prÄyeṇa teá¹£Ämanuvá¹›ttyabhÄvÄd dvayÄnabhijñastvapathena yÄmi ||
]
UsÄharanam, I. 6

Let's grow together!

I humbly request your help to keep doing what I do best: provide the world with unbiased sources, definitions and images. Your donation direclty influences the quality and quantity of knowledge, wisdom and spiritual insight the world is exposed to.

Let's make the world a better place together!

Like what you read? Help to become even better: