Sahitya-kaumudi by Baladeva Vidyabhushana
by Gaurapada Dāsa | 2015 | 234,703 words
Baladeva Vidyabhusana’s Sahitya-kaumudi covers all aspects of poetical theory except the topic of dramaturgy. All the definitions of poetical concepts are taken from Mammata’s Kavya-prakasha, the most authoritative work on Sanskrit poetical rhetoric. Baladeva Vidyabhushana added the eleventh chapter, where he expounds additional ornaments from Visv...
Text 7.128
ग्राम्यत्व� हास्�-कारिषु. यथ�,
峾ⲹtva� hāsya-kāriṣu. yathā,
The fault called 峾ⲹ (colloquialism) is not faulty in humorous statements. For instance:
ⲹṅgīԲ-piṇḍo ṛśyٱ śś-ṇḍ� |
dugdha-dhārā ivaitasmāt prapatanti ٲⲹ� ||
ⲹṅgīԲ—of fresh butter (or ghee) made from one-day-old milk); 辱ṇḍ�—a mass; —l; ṛśyٱ—is seen; śś—of the moon; ṇḍ�—the orb; dugdha—of milk; �—oܳٱdzܰ; iva—l; ٲ—from this; prapatanti첹; ٲⲹ�—the rays.
The moon looks like a mass of fresh butter. The moonrays fall from the moon as if they were jets of milk. (adapted from ٲⲹ-岹貹ṇa 7.21)
iya� vidūṣakasyokti�.
These are the words of a jester.
Commentary:
According to Śeṣarāja Śarmā, here the colloquial word (峾ⲹ) is dugdha-� (jets of milk) yet it is not faulty because of the context (䲹Ի첹).