Brihat Jataka by Varahamihira [Sanskrit/English]
by Michael D Neely | 2017 | 105,064 words
The Sanskrit text and English translation of the Brihat Jataka of Varahamihira.
Verse 7.2
啶ㄠ啶氞 啶呧い啷嬥そ啶班啶о 啶灌啶班じ啶むた 啶灌た 啶むい啶多啶氞ぞ啶ㄠ啶むぐ啶膏啶ム 啶呧え啷佮お啶距い啷� 啶灌啶班ぞ 啶む啶掂啶多お啷嵿ぐ啶むた啶ぎ啷� 啶呧お啶班 啶班ぞ啶多た啶む啶侧啶 啶掂う啶ㄠ啶むた 啷�
啶灌た啶む啶掂ぞ 啶掂啷嵿ぐ啶� 啶班た啶啶椸啶灌啶む啶班啶灌啶い啷� 啶膏啶掂い啷嵿ぐ啶苦き啶距啶� 啶膏啶班啶啶氞啶涏た啶ㄠ啶ㄠう啷嵿く啷佮い啶苦し啷� 啶� 啶︵げ啶� 啶啶班啶澿啶� 啶多啶曕啶班ぞ啶班啶曕お啷佮い啷嵿ぐ啷� 啷� 啷ㄠゥ
苍墨肠别 ato'rdha峁� hrasati hi tata艣c膩ntarasthe anup膩to 丑辞谤腻 tv补峁兣沘pratimam apare 谤腻艣颈tulya峁� vadanti |
丑颈迟惫腻 vakra峁� ripu驳峁沨补gatair丑墨测补迟别 sva迟谤颈产丑腻驳补岣� 蝉奴谤测辞肠肠丑颈苍苍补诲测耻迟颈峁 ca dala峁� projhya 艣耻办谤腻谤办补辫耻迟谤补耻 || 2||
From this, when (a planet is) debilitated, half [of the years of life mentioned in the previous verse] is diminished, indeed. And then, when situated intermediately, [the years of life] are a proportion.
English translation by Michael D Neely (2007)
Word-for-Word grammar analysis breakdown
The lagna is comparable to the portions. But others say, equal to the zodiac signs.
One鈥檚 own third part is abandoned with them (the planets) situated with them in the zodiac sign of an enemy, with the exception of a retrograde planet. And half when the dignity is destroyed by the Sun, with the exception of Venus and Saturn.
苍墨肠别 (stem form: n墨ca) (neuter, locative, singular) = when debilitated
atas (adverb) (indeclinable) = from this
ardham (stem form: ardha) (neuter, nominative, singular) = half
hrasati (1st class verb root: hras) (present indicative, parasmaipada, 3rd person, singular) = is diminished
hi (adverb) (indeclinable) = indeed tatas (adverb) (indeclinable) = then ca (conjunction) (indeclinable) = and
antara = intermediately
stha = situated
antarasthe (stem form: antarastha) (masculine, locative, singular) = when situated intermediately
补苍耻辫腻迟补蝉 (stem form: anup膩ta) (masculine, nominative, singular) = proportion
丑辞谤腻 (stem form: 丑辞谤腻) (feminine, nominative, singular) = lagna
tu (conjunction) (indeclinable) = but
补峁兣沘 = portion
pratima = comparable
补峁兣沘pratimam (stem form: pratima) (neuter, nominative, singular) = comparable to the portions
apare (pronoun, 3rd person, masculine, nominative, plural) = others
谤腻艣颈 = zodiac sign
tulya = equal
谤腻艣颈tulyam (stem form: 谤腻艣颈tulya) (masculine, accusative, singular) = equal to the zodiac signs
vadanti (1st class verb root: vad) (present indicative, parasmaipada, 3rd person, plural) = they say
丑颈迟惫腻 (3rd class verb root: h膩) (gerund) (indeclinable) = with the exception
vakram (stem form: vakra) (masculine, accusative, singular) = a retrograde (planet)
ripu = enemy
驳峁沨补 = zodiac sign
gata = situated with
ripugrahagatais (1st class verb root: gam) (masculine, instrumental, plural) = with them situated in the zodiac sign of an enemy
丑墨测补迟别 (3rd class verb root: h膩) (present indicative, 膩tmanepada, passive, 3rd person, singular) = is abandoned
sva = one鈥檚 own
迟谤颈产丑腻驳补 = third part
sva迟谤颈产丑腻驳补s (stem form: sva迟谤颈产丑腻驳补) (masculine, nominative, singular) = one鈥檚 own third part
蝉奴谤测补 = the Sun
ucchinna = destroyed dyuti = dignity
蝉奴谤测辞肠肠丑颈苍苍补诲测耻迟颈峁 (stem form: s奴ryocchinnadyuti) (masculine, locative, plural) = when the dignity is destroyed by the Sun
ca (conjunction) (indeclinable) = and
dalam (stem form: dala) (neuter, nominative, singular) = a half
projhya (6th class verb root: projh) (gerund) (indeclinable) = with the exception
艣耻办谤补 = Venus
arkaputra = Saturn
艣耻办谤腻谤办补辫耻迟谤补耻 (stem form: 艣ukr膩rkaputra) (masculine, nominative, dual) = Venus and Saturn
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.2). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Nica, Atah, Ardha, Hrasat, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Tara, Taras, Tha, Anupata, Hora, Tva, Yushmad, Sha, Pratima, Apara, Rashi, Tulyam, Tulya, Vadat, Vadanti, Hitva, Hitvan, Vakra, Ripu, Grihagata, Sva, Svan, Tribhaga, Suri, Surya, Ucchinna, Dyuti, Dala, Shukra, Arkaputra,
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Verse 7.2
Brihat J膩taka of Var膩hamihira
by Michael D Neely (2007)
Edition includes original Sanskrit text, English translation and word-for-word analysis.