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Vayucakra, ܳ, Vayu-cakra: 8 definitions

Introduction:

Vayucakra means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Vayuchakra.

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Vayucakra in Purana glossary
: archive.org: Puranic Encyclopedia

ܳ (वायुचक्र).—A hermit. It is mentioned in Mahābhārata, Śalya Parva, Chapter 38, Stanza 32, that this ܳ was born from the semen kept in a pot by the hermit called Maṅkaṇaka. From this same pot some other hermits such as Vāyubala, Vāyujvāla and others were born. (See under Maṅkaṇaka, Para 3).

Purana book cover
context information

The Purana (पुरा�, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Pancaratra (worship of Nārāyaṇa)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Vayucakra in Pancaratra glossary
: archive.org: Catalogue of Pancaratra Agama Texts

ܳ (वायुचक्र) refers to a “two-spoked wheel�, as discussed in the ninth chapter of the 󾱰ܻԲⲹṃh, a Pāñcarātra work in 60 chapters dealing with topics such as Viṣṇu’s discus-power, the processes of creation and esoteric practices related to Sudarśana (such as mantras and yantras).—[Cf. the chapter śܻᲹ--Ծū貹ṇa]: [...] Many are the cakra-wheels described, all of them seen as dynamically and intimately interrelated—just as wheels-within-wheels are. The thirty-spoked śپ, the six-spoked , the eleven-spoked buddhicakra, the one-spoked ś, the two-spoked ܳ—all of these (1-9) contained within the 屹ūپ which itself contains innumerable spokes but which unifies within its circumscribed limits what has been created (10-35). Also described in this same symbolic way, as that which rolls out as Viṣṇu manifests a desire to withdraw His powers, is what is called the ṃhṛt (36-46).

Pancaratra book cover
context information

Pancaratra (पाञ्चरात्र, pāñcarātra) represents a tradition of Hinduism where Narayana is revered and worshipped. Closeley related to Vaishnavism, the Pancaratra literature includes various Agamas and tantras incorporating many Vaishnava philosophies.

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In Buddhism

Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism)

: academia.edu: The Structure and Meanings of the Heruka Maṇḍala

ܳ (वायुचक्र) refers to the “wind circle� positioned in the 󲹰-ṭa or ‘dharma layer� of the ܰ첹ṇḍ: a large-scale and elaborate ṇḍ of Heruka, consisting of 986 deities, as found in the Ḍākṇa chapter 15.—The ܰ첹ṇḍ consists of four layers (ṭa) consisting of concentric circles (cakra, totally one lotus at the center and 12 concentric circles, that is, 13 circles in total).

The ܳ contains 36 pairs of Ḍākinī and Hero, collectively called ś:

  1. Garuḍ� & Garuḍa,
  2. Haṃsī & Haṃsa,
  3. Citrī & Citra,
  4. Kākī & Kāka,
  5. Bakī & Baka,
  6. Tittirikā & Tittiri,
  7. Mayūrī & Mayūri,
  8. Tāmracūḍ� & Tāmracūḍa,
  9. Gudapulikā & Gudapulika,
  10. Komalā & Komala,
  11. Pārāvatī & Pārāvata,
  12. Bṛhatkākī & Bṛhatkāka,
  13. Gaḍinī & Gaḍin,
  14. Kapiñjalī & Kapiñjala,
  15. Śukī & Śuka,
  16. Mantrī (Mantriṇ�) & Mantra,
  17. Sārasā & Sārasa,
  18. Gṛdhrā & Gṛdhra,
  19. Ulūkī & Ulūka,
  20. Caṭakī & Caṭaka,
  21. Kāṣṭhacaṭakī & Kāṣṭhacaṭaka,
  22. Cakravākī & Cakravāka,
  23. Vṛkṣāraṇ� & Vṛkṣāraṇa,
  24. Karkavī & Karkava,
  25. Jalakākī & Jalakāka,
  26. Kabilāḍ� & Kabilāḍa,
  27. Nīlagrīvī & Nīlagrīva,
  28. Śārikā & Śārika,
  29. Senā & Sena,
  30. Kuṅkumalolā & Kuṅkumalola,
  31. Vāṭirī & Vāṭira,
  32. Kākajaṅghakī & Kākajaṅgha,
  33. Sāmā & Sāma,
  34. Lehapiṣṭā & Lehapiṣṭa,
  35. Daddarī & Daddara,
  36. Mṛgāriṇ� & Mṛgāri,

They are dark blue in color; they each have one face and four arms; they hold a skull bowl, a skull staff, a small drum, and a knife.

: MDPI Books: The Ocean of Heroes

ܳ (वायुचक्र) refers to the “wind circle�, according to the 10th-century Ḍākṇa-tantra: one of the last Tibetan Tantric scriptures belonging to the Buddhist Saṃvara tradition consisting of 51 chapters.—Accordingly, “Outside that is the Wind Circle (ܳ), colored in variegated dark blue. [Figures] of Yoginīs should be placed in the middles of the adamantine spokes in order. The wise should also know the other name [of their consort heroes], ‘Ākāśagarbha�. [The yoginīs are]—[...] The Yoginīs� circle is thus [described]. The color [of their bodies] is the same as [the color of] the circle of [their residential] place (variegated dark blue). [...]�.

Tibetan Buddhism book cover
context information

Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha’s words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (Բ) are collected indepently.

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Vayucakra in Marathi glossary
: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

ܳ (वायुचक्र).—n (S) The atmosphere.

: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

ܳ (वायुचक्र).�n The atmosphere. ܳśāstra n Meteorology.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Vayucakra in Sanskrit glossary
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) ܳ (वायुचक्र):—[=-] [from ] m. Name of one of the 7 Ṛṣis (said to be fathers of rise Maruts), [Mahābhārata]

2) [v.s. ...] n. the range of the w°, [Vīracarita]

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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See also (Relevant definitions)

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