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Vankacula, Vamkacula, ³Õ²¹á¹…k²¹³¦Å«±ô²¹: 4 definitions

Introduction:

Vankacula means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Vankachula.

In Hinduism

Kavya (poetry)

: OpenEdition books: ³Õ¾±±¹¾±»å³ó²¹³ÙÄ«°ù³Ù³ó²¹°ì²¹±ô±è²¹á¸� (KÄvya)

³Õ²¹á¹…k²¹³¦Å«±ô²¹ (वङà¥à¤•चूà¤�) is another name for Puá¹£pacÅ«la: the son of king VimalayaÅ›as , as mentioned in the ³Õ¾±±¹¾±»å³ó²¹³ÙÄ«°ù³Ù³ó²¹°ì²¹±ô±è²¹ by JinaprabhasÅ«ri (13th century A.D.): an ancient text devoted to various Jaina holy places (³ÙÄ«°ù³Ù³ó²¹²õ).—Accordingly, “Here, in the land of Bharata, lived King VimalayaÅ›as . Knowing the meaning of happiness with Queen Sumangala, he soon had two children, a son, Puá¹£pacÅ«la, and a daughter, Puá¹£pacÅ«lÄ. As Puá¹£pacÅ«la caused bad luck, people nicknamed him ³Õ²¹á¹…k²¹³¦Å«±ô²¹. Informed by his dignitaries, the angry king expelled ³Õ²¹á¹…k²¹³¦Å«±ô²¹ from the city. [...]â€�.

Note: Only a few textual differences distinguish the legend of the ³Õ¾±±¹¾±»å³ó²¹³ÙÄ«°ù³Ù³ó²¹°ì²¹±ô±è²¹ from the version of PrabandhakoÅ›a 75-8. The other prabandhas (PrabandhacintÄmaṇi, PurÄtanaprabandhasaṃgraha and Panchashati-prabandha-sambandha) ignore this story.

Kavya book cover
context information

Kavya (कावà¥à¤�, kavya) refers to Sanskrit poetry, a popular ancient Indian tradition of literature. There have been many Sanskrit poets over the ages, hailing from ancient India and beyond. This topic includes mahakavya, or ‘epic poetryâ€� and natya, or ‘dramatic poetryâ€�.

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In Jainism

General definition (in Jainism)

: academia.edu: Tessitori Collection I

1) ³Õ²¹á¹…k²¹³¦Å«±ô²¹ (वङà¥à¤•चूà¤�) or ³Õ²¹á¹…k²¹³¦Å«±ô²¹kathÄ refers to one of the 157 stories embedded in the °­²¹³Ù³óÄå³¾²¹³ó´Ç»å²¹»å³ó¾± by Somacandra (narrating stories from Jain literature, based on the KarpÅ«raprakara), which is included in the collection of manuscripts at the ‘Vincenzo Joppiâ€� library, collected by Luigi Pio Tessitori during his visit to Rajasthan between 1914 and 1919.—The °­²¹³Ù³óÄå³¾²¹³ó´Ç»å²¹»å³ó¾± represents a repository of 157 stories [e.g., ³Õ²¹á¹…k²¹³¦Å«±ô²¹-kathÄ] written in prose Sanskrit, although each of them is preceded by a verse. Together, they stage a large number of Jain characters (including early teachers). [...]

2) ³Õ²¹á¹ƒk²¹³¦Å«±ô²¹ (वंकचूल) was the head of a thief-gang, according to the ³Õ²¹á¹ƒk²¹³¦Å«±ô²¹copaÄ« by LÄlacanda (dealing with the lives of Jain teachers).—³Õ²¹á¹ƒk²¹³¦Å«±ô²¹ was the head of a thief-gang who was first opposed to receive any Jain teaching. Later on, however, he accepted to observe four vows that had been given to him by a monk. Respecting them dutifully saved him from terrible misdeeds or dangers. He was assisted by the Jain layman JinadÄsa (here JaṇadÄsa) in his spiritual progress. He embodies the transformation from a bad individual to a good one. Therefore, he features in Merutuá¹…gasÅ«ri’s UpadeÅ›aÅ›ata among those who were purified thanks to an atonement (see Berlin: Weber no. 1986).

General definition book cover
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Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance�) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

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Languages of India and abroad

Prakrit-English dictionary

: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary

³Õ²¹á¹ƒk²¹³¦Å«±ô²¹ (वंकचूल) in the Prakrit language is related to the Sanskrit word: ³Õ²¹á¹…k²¹³¦Å«±ô²¹.

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Prakrit is an ancient language closely associated with both Pali and Sanskrit. Jain literature is often composed in this language or sub-dialects, such as the Agamas and their commentaries which are written in Ardhamagadhi and Maharashtri Prakrit. The earliest extant texts can be dated to as early as the 4th century BCE although core portions might be older.

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Sanskrit dictionary

: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

³Õ²¹á¹…k²¹³¦Å«±ô²¹ (वङà¥à¤•चूà¤�) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: ³Õ²¹á¹ƒk²¹³¦Å«±ô²¹.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संसà¥à¤•ृतमà¥� (²õ²¹á¹ƒs°ìá¹›t²¹³¾), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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