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Tigincha, վñ, Tigimcha: 3 definitions

Introduction:

Tigincha means something in Jainism, Prakrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Alternative spellings of this word include Tiginchha.

In Jainism

General definition (in Jainism)

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Tigincha in Jainism glossary
Source: Wisdom Library: Jainism

վñ (तिगिञ्�).—Name of a lake situated on top of the Niṣadha mountain range. There are seven such mountain ranges (or, ṣa󲹰貹ٲ) located in ū屹ī貹 according to Jaina cosmology. Tigiñca has at its centre a large padmahrada (lotus-island), which is home to the Goddess Dhṛti. ū屹ī貹 sits at the centre of madhyaloka (‘middle world�) and is the most important of all continents and it is here where human beings reside.

: Encyclopedia of Jainism: Tattvartha Sutra 3: The Lower and middle worlds

վñ (तिगिञ्�) is a lake lying on top of mount Niṣadha, situated in ū屹ī貹: the first continent of the Madhya-loka (middle-word), according to the 2nd-century Tattvārthasūtra 3.10. There is a giant lotus (ṣk) in the centre of the lakes (e.g., վñ). In these lotuses live the nymphs (e.g., Dhṛti, ‘patience � for the վñ lake), whose lifetime is one pit-measured period (playa) and who live with Sāmānikas (co-chiefs) and Pāriṣadas (counsellors). A 峾Ծ첹 is a deity who is equal to Indra in life-span, power and enjoyment but lack grandeur. The ṣa岹 (counsellors) are friendly deities who are members of Indra’s council.

ū屹ī貹 (where lies the վñ lake) is in the centre of all continents and oceans; all continents and oceans are concentric circles with ū屹ī貹 in the centre. Like the navel is in the centre of the body, ū屹ī貹 is in the centre of all continents and oceans. Sumeru Mount is in the centre of ū屹ī貹. It is also called Mount Sudarśana.

General definition book cover
context information

Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ‘self-reliance�) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

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Languages of India and abroad

Prakrit-English dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Tigincha in Prakrit glossary
: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary

Tigiṃcha (तिगिंछ) in the Prakrit language is related to the Sanskrit word: Tigiccha.

context information

Prakrit is an ancient language closely associated with both Pali and Sanskrit. Jain literature is often composed in this language or sub-dialects, such as the Agamas and their commentaries which are written in Ardhamagadhi and Maharashtri Prakrit. The earliest extant texts can be dated to as early as the 4th century BCE although core portions might be older.

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