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Sambhrama, ³§²¹á¹ƒb³ó°ù²¹³¾²¹: 16 definitions

Introduction:

Sambhrama means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation

Sambhrama (समà¥à¤­à¥à¤°à¤�) refers to â€�(excited) flutterâ€�, according to the ÅšivapurÄåṇa 2.3.7.—Accordingly, after the Goddess (UmÄå/ÅšivÄå) incarnated as PÄårvatÄ« by becoming the daughter of MenÄå:—“The goddess of great brilliance assumed the form of her baby child in front of MenÄå and began to cry in accordance with the ways of the world. On account of her splendour that diffused all round the lying-in-couch, the midnight lamps that burnt in the lying-in-chamber were rendered dim in a trice, O sage. The women in the house were extremely glad on hearing the gentle cry of the child. In their excited flutter [i.e., sambhrama] and great pleasure they rushed in. [...]â€�.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index

1a) ³§²¹á¹ƒb³ó°ù²¹³¾²¹ (संभà¥à¤°à¤®).—A gaṇa in the service of Kubera.*

  • * Matsya-purÄåṇa 180. 98.

1b) A son of ÅšatarÅ«pÄå.*

  • * Matsya-purÄåṇa 4. 25.
Purana book cover
context information

The Purana (पà¥à¤°à¤¾à¤�, purÄåṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Jyotisha (astronomy and astrology)

Source: Wisdom Library: Brihat Samhita by Varahamihira

Sambhrama (समà¥à¤­à¥à¤°à¤�) refers to “one who is afflicted with caresâ€�, according to the Bá¹›hatsaṃhitÄå (chapter 4), an encyclopedic Sanskrit work written by VarÄåhamihira mainly focusing on the science of ancient Indian astronomy astronomy (Jyotiá¹£a).—Accordingly, “Having thus described the shape of the moon we next proceed to describe her size (generally): if the moon should appear small there will be famine, and if big, prosperity, in the land. If the middle of the moon (candra) should appear small, there will be hunger in the land and princes will be afflicted with cares [i.e., sambhrama]. If the middle should appear big she will cause prosperity and plentyâ€�.

Jyotisha book cover
context information

Jyotisha (जà¥à¤¯à¥‹à¤¤à¤¿à¤�, Âá²â´Ç³Ù¾±á¹£a or jyotish) refers to ‘astronomyâ€� or “Vedic astrologyâ€� and represents the fifth of the six Vedangas (additional sciences to be studied along with the Vedas). Jyotisha concerns itself with the study and prediction of the movements of celestial bodies, in order to calculate the auspicious time for rituals and ceremonies.

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

sambhrama (संभà¥à¤°à¤®).—m (S) Hurry, flurry, flutter, fluster, confused and precipitate state of mind. 2 Eagerness, impetuous ardor, vehemence or forwardness of desire. Ex. kÄåṃhÄ«á¹� navÄå padÄårtha pÄåhilÄå mhaṇajÄ“ tyÄåcÄ“á¹� sampÄå- dana karÄåvÄ“á¹� hÄå saá¹�0 tyÄå manuá¹£yÄåsa phÄåra ÄåhÄ“. 3 S Reverencing, exalting, honoring. Ex. sadÄå virakta Äåṇi niá¹£kÄåma || nÄåvaá¸Ä� laukikasambhrama ||. Hence, with the license of popular speech, An act in honoring, adorning, dressing up, delighting, gratifying &c. Ex. cakrÄ«dÄåra pÄågÅṭēṃ ghÄålÄåvÄ“á¹� gandha rÄ“khÅ«na lÄåvÄåvÄ“á¹� á¸aulÄånÄ“á¹� cÄålÄåvÄ“á¹� asÄ“ hÄå divasabhara ÄåpalyÄå jivÄåcÄ“ sa0 karÄ«ta asatÅ. 4 S Turning round, whirling, revolving. 5 S Error, confusion, misapprehension, bewilderment.

: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

sambhrama (संभà¥à¤°à¤®).â€�m Hurry, flutter, confused state of mind. Eagerness, impetuous order. Confusion, error.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

³§²¹á¹ƒb³ó°ù²¹³¾²¹ (संभà¥à¤°à¤®).â€�a.

1) Agitated, excited.

2) Rolling about (as the eyes); या ते दशाशà¥à¤°à¥à¤•लिताञà¥à¤œà¤¨à¤¸à¤‚भà¥à¤°à¤®à¤¾à¤•à¥à¤·à¤®à¥ (yÄå te daÅ›ÄåÅ›rukalitÄåñjanasaṃbhramÄåká¹£am) BhÄågavata 1.8.31.

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³§²¹á¹ƒb³ó°ù²¹³¾²¹ (संभà¥à¤°à¤®).â€�1 Turning round, whirling, revolving.

2) Haste, hurry.

3) Confusion, flurry; दृषà¥à¤Ÿà¤ƒ सपà¥à¤°à¥‡à¤® देवà¥à¤¯à¤¾ किमिदमितà¤� भयातà¥� संभà¥à¤°à¤®à¤¾à¤šà¥à¤šà¤¾à¤¸à¥à¤°à¥€à¤­à¤¿à¤� (dṛṣṭaá¸� saprema devyÄå kimidamiti bhayÄåt saṃbhramÄåccÄåsurÄ«bhiá¸�) Ve.1.3; MahÄåbhÄårata (Bombay) 7.13.48.

4) Fear, alarm, fright; Åš.1; मà¥à¤¹à¥à¤¯à¤¤à¥à¤µà¥‡à¤µ हि कृचà¥à¤›à¥‡à¤·à¥ संभà¥à¤°à¤®à¤œà¥à¤µà¤²à¤¿à¤¤à¤� मनà¤� (muhyatveva hi °ìá¹›ccheá¹£u saṃbhramajvalitaá¹� manaá¸�) KirÄåtÄårjunÄ«ya 15.2.

5) Error, mistake, ignorance.

6) Zeal, activity.

7) Respect, reverence; गृहमà¥à¤ªà¤—तà¥� संभà¥à¤°à¤®à¤µà¤¿à¤§à¤¿à¤� (gá¹›hamupagate saṃbhramavidhiá¸�) µþ³ó²¹°ù³Ùá¹›h²¹°ù¾± 2.64; तव वीरà¥à¤¯à¤µà¤¤à¤ƒ कशà¥à¤šà¤¿à¤¦à¥à¤¯à¤¦à¥à¤¯à¤¸à¥à¤¤à¤� मयà¤� संभà¥à¤°à¤®à¤� (tava vÄ«ryavataá¸� kaÅ›cidyadyasti mayi ²õ²¹á¹ƒb³ó°ù²¹³¾²¹á¸�) ¸éÄå³¾.

8) Uproar, tumult.

9) Ignorance.

1) Agitation, anxiety; तà¥à¤¯à¤œ शोकं à¤� मोहं à¤� संभà¥à¤°à¤®à¤� दà¥à¤ƒà¤–जं तथà¤� (tyaja Å›okaá¹� ca mohaá¹� ca saṃbhramaá¹� duḥkhajaá¹� tathÄå) ¸éÄå³¾.2.6.5; विशà¥à¤°à¤¬à¥à¤§à¤� गचà¥à¤› शैनेà¤� मा कारà¥à¤·à¥€à¤°à¥à¤®à¤¯à¤� संभà¥à¤°à¤®à¤®à¥ (viÅ›rabdhaá¹� gaccha Å›aineya mÄå kÄårṣīrmayi saṃbhramam) MahÄåbhÄårata (Bombay) 7.111.51.

11) Delusion; 'संभà¥à¤°à¤®à¥� भà¥à¤°à¤¾à¤¨à¥à¤¤à¤¿à¤¹à¤¾à¤µà¤¯à¥‹à¤ƒ (saṃbhramo bhrÄåntihÄåvayoá¸�)' इतà¤� विशà¥à¤µà¤ƒ (iti viÅ›vaá¸�); अथ दीरà¥à¤˜à¤¤à¤®à¤‚ तमà¤� पà¥à¤°à¤µà¥‡à¤•à¥à¤·à¥à¤¯à¤¨à¥ सहसा रà¥à¤—à¥à¤£à¤°à¤¯à¤ƒ à¤� संभà¥à¤°à¤®à¥‡à¤£ (atha dÄ«rghatamaá¹� tamaá¸� praveká¹£yan sahasÄå rugṇarayaá¸� sa saṃbhrameṇa) KirÄåtÄårjunÄ«ya 13.3.

Derivable forms: ²õ²¹á¹ƒb³ó°ù²¹³¾²¹á¸� (संभà¥à¤°à¤®à¤�).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Sambhrama (समà¥à¤­à¥à¤°à¤�).—m.

(-³¾²¹á¸�) 1. Haste, hurry. 2. Fear, terror. 3. Flurry, confusion, haste or hurry arising from joy, fear, &c. 4. Error, ignorance. 5. Turning round, whirling about, revolving. 6. Respect, reverence. E. sam before bhram to revolve, &c., aff. ac or ghañ .

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

³§²¹á¹ƒb³ó°ù²¹³¾²¹ (संभà¥à¤°à¤®).—i. e. sam-bhram + a, m. 1. Turning round, revolving. 2. Haste, MahÄåbhÄårata 1, 764. 3. Confusion arising from fear, joy, haste, etc.; cheerful quickness, [µþ³ó²¹°ù³Ùá¹›h²¹°ù¾±, (ed. Bohlen.)] 2, 54; zeal, [¸éÄåÂá²¹³Ù²¹°ù²¹á¹…g¾±á¹‡Ä�] 5, 306. 4. Fear, alarm, [²ÑÄå²Ô²¹±¹²¹»å³ó²¹°ù³¾²¹Å›Äå²õ³Ù°ù²¹] 4, 118; [±Ê²¹Ã±³¦²¹³Ù²¹²Ô³Ù°ù²¹] 52, 16. 5. Error, ignorance. 6. Reverence, [±á¾±³Ù´Ç±è²¹»å±ðÅ›²¹] iv. [distich] 103 (but cf. Böhtl. Ind. Spr. 3337).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

³§²¹á¹ƒb³ó°ù²¹³¾²¹ (संभà¥à¤°à¤®).—[masculine] confusion, agitation, haste, hurry; zeal, assiduity; error, mistake.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Sambhrama (समà¥à¤­à¥à¤°à¤�):—[=sam-bhrama] [from sam-bhram] m. (ifc. f(Äå). ) whirling round, haste, hurry, flurry, confusion, agitation, bustling

2) [v.s. ...] activity, eagerness, zeal (Äåt and ena, ‘excitedly, hurriedlyâ€�; [accusative] with âˆ�°ìá¹� or âˆ�gam, and [dative case], ‘to get into a flurry about, show great eagerness or zealâ€�; with âˆ�tyaj or ±¹¾±-√m³Ü³¦, ‘to compose one’s selfâ€�), [MahÄåbhÄårata; KÄåvya literature] etc.

3) [v.s. ...] awe, deference, respect, [KÄåvya literature; KathÄåsaritsÄågara]

4) [v.s. ...] error, mistake, delusion (ifc. = ‘feigning or seeming to beâ€�), [¸éÄåÂá²¹³Ù²¹°ù²¹á¹…g¾±á¹‡Ä�; KathÄåsaritsÄågara]

5) [v.s. ...] grace, beauty ([varia lectio] for vi-bhrama), [µþ³ó²¹°ù³Ùá¹›h²¹°ù¾±]

6) [v.s. ...] Name of a class of beings attending on Åšiva, [Catalogue(s)]

7) [v.s. ...] mfn. agitated, excited, rolling about (as the eyes), [BhÄågavata-purÄåṇa]

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Sambhrama (समà¥à¤­à¥à¤°à¤�):—[sa-mbhrama] (³¾²¹á¸�) 1. m. Haste; fear; respect, honor; error; whirling.

: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

³§²¹á¹ƒb³ó°ù²¹³¾²¹ (संभà¥à¤°à¤®) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit word: ³§²¹á¹ƒb³ó²¹³¾²¹.

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संसà¥à¤•ृतमà¥� (saṃs°ìá¹›tam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Hindi dictionary

: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

³§²¹á¹ƒb³ó°ù²¹³¾²¹ (संभà¥à¤°à¤®) [Also spelled sambhram]:â€�(nm) confusion; awe; [kÄårÄ«] confusing; awe-inspiring.

context information

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Kannada-English dictionary

: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

³§²¹á¹ƒb³ó°ù²¹³¾²¹ (ಸಂಭà³à²°à²®):â€�

1) [noun] a whirling round.

2) [noun] excitement caused by joy, happiness.

3) [noun] the act of hurrying (often carelessly or recklesly); haste.

4) [noun] great heappiness.

5) [noun] a loud cry or sustained noise; clamour.

6) [noun] fear; fright; panic.

7) [noun] respect; esteem; regard.

8) [noun] disquietness caused by fear, anxiety, uncertainty, etc.

9) [noun] the state of being utterly confused; bewilderment; confoundedness.

10) [noun] extreme confusion or disorder; chaos.

11) [noun] want of knowledge; ignorance.

12) [noun] a mistake, defect or shortcoming.

13) [noun] a splendid show; grand exhibition.

14) [noun] a celebration either social or religious.

15) [noun] the erection of hair of the body, as from great joy.

16) [noun] either of the two fleshy folds forming the edges of the mouth and important in speech; the lip.

17) [noun] the tree Terminalia chebula of Combretaceae family.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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Nepali dictionary

: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary

Sambhrama (समà¥à¤­à¥à¤°à¤�):—n. 1. moving about and around; whirling around; revolving; 2. confusion; agitation; 3. fear; awe;

context information

Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.

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