Nishvasa, ±·¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹: 17 definitions
Introduction:
Nishvasa means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.
The Sanskrit term ±·¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹ can be transliterated into English as Nisvasa or Nishvasa, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).
In Hinduism
Shaivism (Shaiva philosophy)
: Shodhganga: Iconographical representations of Åšiva±·¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹ (निशà¥à¤µà¤¾à¤�) or ±·¾±Å›±¹Äå²õÄå²µ²¹³¾²¹ refers to one of the twenty-eight ³§¾±»å»å³óÄå²Ô³ÙÄå²µ²¹³¾²¹: a classification of the Åšaiva division of Åš²¹¾±±¹Äå²µ²¹³¾²¹²õ. The Åš²¹¾±±¹Äå²µ²¹³¾²¹²õ represent the wisdom that has come down from lord Åšiva, received by PÄrvatÄ« and accepted by Viṣṇu. The Åš²¹¾±±¹Äå²µ²¹³¾²¹²õ are divided into four groups viz. Åšaiva, PÄÅ›upata, Soma and LÄkula. Åšaiva is further divided in to Daká¹£iṇa, VÄma and SiddhÄnta (e.g., ²Ô¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹).

Shaiva (शै�, śaiva) or Shaivism (śaivism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshiping Shiva as the supreme being. Closely related to Shaktism, Shaiva literature includes a range of scriptures, including Tantras, while the root of this tradition may be traced back to the ancient Vedas.
Purana and Itihasa (epic history)
: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation±·¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹ (निशà¥à¤µà¤¾à¤�) refers to “respirationâ€�, according to the ÅšivapurÄṇa 2.1.10, while explaining the span of life of the deities (BrahmÄ, Viṣṇu and Hara):—“[...] in the case of all living beings, BrahmÄ, Viṣṇu, Hara, Gandharvas, serpents, RÄká¹£asas, etc., twenty one thousand six hundred respirations (²Ô¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹) constitute the period of one day and one night, O foremost among Devas. Six respirations (²Ô¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹) constitute the period of time one Pala. Sixty such Palas constitute one Ghaá¹Ä�. Sixty Ghaá¹Ä«s constitute one day and one night. (6 x 60 x 60 = 21600). There is no limit to the number of respirations of SadÄÅ›iva. Hence He is undecayingâ€�.

The Purana (पà¥à¤°à¤¾à¤�, purÄṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.
Ayurveda (science of life)
Toxicology (Study and Treatment of poison)
: Shodhganga: Kasyapa Samhita—Text on Visha Chikitsa±·¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹ (निशà¥à¤µà¤¾à¤�) refers to “heavy laboured breathingâ€�, according to the KÄÅ›yapa SaṃhitÄ: an ancient Sanskrit text from the PÄñcarÄtra tradition dealing with both Tantra and Viá¹£acikitsÄ—an important topic from Ä€yurveda which deals with the study of Toxicology (Viá¹£avidyÄ or SarpavidyÄ).—Sage KaÅ›yapa gives a very accurate and graphic description of the lightening speed in which poison spreads in a snake-bite victim. The rapid speed which the »å³óÄå³Ù³Ü²õ or vitals of a snake-bite victim go through successive symptoms is called ±¹¾±á¹£a±¹±ð²µ²¹, characterised by seven stages. Heavy laboured breathing (²Ô¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹) and loss of consciousness symptomise the sixth stage.
Unclassified Ayurveda definitions
: gurumukhi.ru: Ayurveda glossary of terms±·¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹ (निशà¥à¤µà¤¾à¤�):—Breath (exhalation)

Ä€yurveda (आयà¥à¤°à¥à¤µà¥‡à¤¦, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Ä€yurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.
Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)
: Google Books: Goddess Traditions in Tantric Hinduism±·¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹ (निशà¥à¤µà¤¾à¤�) or ±·¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹tattvasaṃhitÄ probably represents the oldest surviving tantric Åšaiva scripture (as early as the fifth century C.E.).—The most fascinating material is present in the ±·¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹â€™s treatment of cosmology (i.e., cosmogony and cosmography)—subjects expounded in a variety of contexts, especially those of initiation—and to the origins of mantra, scripture, and language. The cosmology of the ±·¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹ has been the subject of groundbreaking studies by Sanderson (2006) and Goodall (forthcoming), who demonstrate that the universe of the ±·¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹â€™s MÅ«lasÅ«tra consists of an ascending hierarchy of worlds (bhuvanas), rather than the ontic levels or tattvas which come to characterize more developed systems.
The scripture’s five books were composed in the following chronological order:
- ²ÑÅ«±ô²¹²õÅ«³Ù°ù²¹,
- ±«³Ù³Ù²¹°ù²¹²õÅ«³Ù°ù²¹,
- ±·²¹²â²¹²õÅ«³Ù°ù²¹,
- ³Ò³Ü³ó²â²¹²õÅ«³Ù°ù²¹,
- ²Ñ³Ü°ì³óÄå²µ²¹³¾²¹.

Shakta (शाकà¥à¤�, Å›Äkta) or Shaktism (Å›Äktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.
Yoga (school of philosophy)
: ORA: Amanaska (king of all yogas): A Critical Edition and Annotated Translation by Jason Birch±·¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹ (निशà¥à¤µà¤¾à¤�) refers to “breathingâ€�, according to the YogatÄrÄvalÄ«: a short Yoga text of twenty-nine verses presenting Haá¹hayoga as the means to RÄjayoga (i.e., SamÄdhi).—Accordingly, while describing the no-mind state: “We see the Amanaska MudrÄ manifesting in [those] most eminent sages because [their] breathing has disappeared (²Ô¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹-lopa), [their] bodies are firm and [their] lotus-eyes are half closedâ€�.

Yoga is originally considered a branch of Hindu philosophy (astika), but both ancient and modern Yoga combine the physical, mental and spiritual. Yoga teaches various physical techniques also known as Äsanas (postures), used for various purposes (eg., meditation, contemplation, relaxation).
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary²Ô¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹ (निशà¥à¤µà¤¾à¤�).—m (S) Expiration or an expiration. v dÄ“, á¹Äka, sÅá¸a.
: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English²Ô¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹ (निशà¥à¤µà¤¾à¤�).â€�m Expiration or an expiration.
Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.
Sanskrit dictionary
: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary±·¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹ (निशà¥à¤µà¤¾à¤�).â€�
1) Breathing out, expiration.
2) Sighing, a sigh, breath.
Derivable forms: ²Ô¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹á¸� (निशà¥à¤µà¤¾à¤¸à¤ƒ).
See also (synonyms): ²Ô¾±á¸¥Å›vÄå²õ²¹.
--- OR ---
±·¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹ (निशà¥à¤µà¤¾à¤�).—Inspiration, inhaling, sighing; cf. निःशà¥à¤µà¤¾à¤¸ (²Ô¾±á¸¥Å›vÄå²õ²¹).
Derivable forms: ²Ô¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹á¸� (निशà¥à¤µà¤¾à¤¸à¤ƒ).
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary±·¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹ (निशà¥à¤µà¤¾à¤�) or Niśś±¹Äå²õ²¹.—m.
(-²õ²¹á¸�) 1. Breath expired, breathing out, expiration. E. nir out, and Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹ breath.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary±·¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹ (निशà¥à¤µà¤¾à¤�).—[masculine] breathing in or out, sigh.
: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary1) ±·¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹ (निशà¥à¤µà¤¾à¤�):—[=ni-Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹] [from ²Ô¾±-Å›±¹²¹²õ] m. idem
2) [v.s. ...] a sigh, [RÄmÄyaṇa; SÄhitya-darpaṇa; SuÅ›ruta] (opp. ³Ü³¦-³¦³ó±¹Äå²õ²¹).
[Sanskrit to German]
Sanskrit, also spelled संसà¥à¤•ृतमà¥� (²õ²¹á¹ƒs°ìá¹›t²¹³¾), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.
Hindi dictionary
: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary±·¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹ (निशà¥à¤µà¤¾à¤�) [Also spelled niswas]:â€�(nm) exhalation; sigh.
...
Kannada-English dictionary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpus±·¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹ (ನಿಶà³à²µà²¾à²�):â€�
1) [noun] the breath let out; exhaled breath.
2) [noun] a long, deep, audible breath in expressing disappointment, pain, helplessness, relief, fatigue etc,; a sigh.
Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.
Nepali dictionary
: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary±·¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹ (निशà¥à¤µà¤¾à¤�):—n. 1. breathing in; breathing; 2. breath; respiration; 3. sigh;
Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.
See also (Relevant definitions)
Partial matches: Shvasa.
Starts with: Nishvasadaurgandhya, Nishvasagama, Nishvasakarika, Nishvasakhyamahatantra, Nishvasalopa, Nishvasamukhodaya, Nishvasana, Nishvasanayana, Nishvasaparama, Nishvasasamgraha, Nishvasasamhita, Nishvasasamrodha, Nishvasatattva, Nishvasatattvasamhita, Nishvasavaigandhya, Nishvasottara.
Full-text (+54): Kshananishvasa, Vinishvasa, Dirghanishvasa, Sanishvasam, Nishvasagama, Nishvasavaigandhya, Nishvasadaurgandhya, Nishvasasamgraha, Nishvasasamrodha, Nishvasasamhita, Nishvasaparama, Nishvasottara, Nishvasamukhodaya, Nishvasakarika, Nishvasatattva, Niccuvacam, Nishvasalopa, Ucchvasanishvasa, Nihshvasa, Guhyasutra.
Relevant text
Search found 28 books and stories containing Nishvasa, ±·¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹, Nisvasa, Ni-shvasa, Ni-Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹, Ni-svasa; (plurals include: Nishvasas, ±·¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹s, Nisvasas, shvasas, Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹s, svasas). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:
Paduka-panchaka (the five-fold footstool) (by Arthur Avalon)
Skanda Purana (by G. V. Tagare)
Chapter 194 - Description of TÄ«rthas < [Section 1 - TÄ«rtha-mÄhÄtmya]
A Descriptive Catalogue of the Sanskrit Manuscripts, Madras (by M. Seshagiri Sastri)
International Ayurvedic Medical Journal
A shareera kriyatmaka (physiological) understanding of prana vata < [2016, Issue III March]
Pranavayu � physiological understanding: a review < [2016, Issue X October]
An appraisal on vata dosha vaishamya lakshanas < [2018, Issue I, january,]
World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
Role of prana vayu and udan vayu in shvasan karma � a conceptual study < [2023: Volume 12, December issue 21]
Case study on rasanjana vidalaka for kaphaja abhisyanda. < [2023: Volume 12, September issue 15]
Review of pranavaha srotas < [2023: Volume 12, October special issue 18]
Expiatory Rites in Keralite Tantra (by T. S. Syamkumar)
1.1. Expiatory Rites in ±·¾±Å›±¹Äå²õ²¹tattvasaṃhitÄ < [Chapter 2 - Expiatory Rites in Ä€gamic Literature]
1.7. Expiatory Rites in Ä€jitÄgama and DÄ«ptÄgama < [Chapter 2 - Expiatory Rites in Ä€gamic Literature]
3. Dynamics of Expiatory Rites in Keralite Tantra < [Chapter 4 - Socio-Cultural aspects of Expiatory Rites]