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Dushtadamana, ¶Ù³Üṣṭ²¹»å²¹³¾²¹²Ô²¹: 4 definitions

Introduction:

Dushtadamana means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

The Sanskrit term ¶Ù³Üṣṭ²¹»å²¹³¾²¹²Ô²¹ can be transliterated into English as Dustadamana or Dushtadamana, using the IAST transliteration scheme (?).

In Hinduism

Kavya (poetry)

Source: Wisdom Library: KathÄsaritsÄgara

¶Ù³Üṣṭ²¹»å²¹³¾²¹²Ô²¹ (दà¥à¤·à¥à¤Ÿà¤¦à¤®à¤¨) is the name of a VidyÄdhara who, after trying to seize a serpent, was flung aside violently during the fire-sacrifice of Sumeru and SÅ«ryaprabha, according to the KathÄsaritsÄgara, chapter 46. The story of ¶Ù³Üṣṭ²¹»å²¹³¾²¹²Ô²¹ was narrated by the VidyÄdhara king Vajraprabha to prince NaravÄhanadatta in order to relate how “SÅ«ryaprabha, being a man, obtain of old time the sovereignty over the VidyÄdharasâ€�.

In chapter 48, ¶Ù³Üṣṭ²¹»å²¹³¾²¹²Ô²¹ is depicted as a great warrior (³¾²¹³óÄå°ù²¹³Ù³ó²¹) who fought on ÅšrutaÅ›arman’s side in the war against SÅ«ryaprabha. Accordingly: â€�... while Indra was saying this [to sage NÄrada], fourteen great warriors came to assist the general DÄmodara: [¶Ù³Üṣṭ²¹»å²¹³¾²¹²Ô²¹ and others]. And those fifteen heroes, joined with DÄmodara, fighting in front of the line, kept off the followers of SÅ«ryaprabhaâ€�.

The story of ¶Ù³Üṣṭ²¹»å²¹³¾²¹²Ô²¹ was narrated by the VidyÄdhara king Vajraprabha to prince NaravÄhanadatta in order to relate how “SÅ«ryaprabha, being a man, obtain of old time the sovereignty over the VidyÄdharasâ€�.

The KathÄsaritsÄgara (‘ocean of streams of storyâ€�), mentioning ¶Ù³Üṣṭ²¹»å²¹³¾²¹²Ô²¹, is a famous Sanskrit epic story revolving around prince NaravÄhanadatta and his quest to become the emperor of the ±¹¾±»å²âÄå»å³ó²¹°ù²¹²õ (celestial beings). The work is said to have been an adaptation of GuṇÄá¸hya’s Bá¹›hatkathÄ consisting of 100,000 verses, which in turn is part of a larger work containing 700,000 verses.

Kavya book cover
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Kavya (कावà¥à¤�, kavya) refers to Sanskrit poetry, a popular ancient Indian tradition of literature. There have been many Sanskrit poets over the ages, hailing from ancient India and beyond. This topic includes mahakavya, or ‘epic poetryâ€� and natya, or ‘dramatic poetryâ€�.

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Vaishnavism (Vaishava dharma)

: Prabhupada Books: Sri Caitanya Caritamrta

¶Ù³Üṣṭ²¹»å²¹³¾²¹²Ô²¹ (दà¥à¤·à¥à¤Ÿà¤¦à¤®à¤¨) refers to “cutting down rogues and demonsâ€�, according to the ÅšrÄ« Caitanya CaritÄmá¹›ta 2.20.246 (“The Science of the Absolute Truthâ€�).â€�(Cf. Åš²¹°ì³Ù²âÄå±¹±ðÅ›²¹).—T³ó±ð Å›²¹°ì³Ù²âÄå±¹±ðÅ›²¹-²¹±¹²¹³ÙÄå°ù²¹²õ are categorized into (1) forms of divine absorption (²ú³ó²¹²µ²¹±¹²¹»å-Äå±¹±ðÅ›²¹), such as Kapiladeva or ṛṣabhadeva, and (2) divinely empowered forms (Å›²¹°ì³Ù²âÄå±¹±ðÅ›²¹), of whom seven are foremost: [i.e., (7) ParaÅ›urÄma, specifically empowered to cut down rogues and demons (»å³Üṣṭ²¹»å²¹³¾²¹²Ô²¹-Å›²¹°ì³Ù¾±), [...]â€�.

Vaishnavism book cover
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Vaishnava (वैषà¥à¤£à¤µ, vaiṣṇava) or vaishnavism (vaiṣṇavism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshipping Vishnu as the supreme Lord. Similar to the Shaktism and Shaivism traditions, Vaishnavism also developed as an individual movement, famous for its exposition of the dashavatara (‘ten avatars of Vishnuâ€�).

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Aufrecht Catalogus Catalogorum

¶Ù³Üṣṭ²¹»å²¹³¾²¹²Ô²¹ (दà¥à¤·à¥à¤Ÿà¤¦à¤®à¤¨) as mentioned in Aufrecht’s Catalogus Catalogorum:—a defence of the SÄṃkhya philosophy. Bik. 536.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

¶Ù³Üṣṭ²¹»å²¹³¾²¹²Ô²¹ (दà¥à¤·à¥à¤Ÿà¤¦à¤®à¤¨):—[=»å³Üṣṭ²¹-»å²¹³¾²¹²Ô²¹] [from duṣṭa > duá¹�] n. ‘taming of the badâ€�, Name of [work]

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Sanskrit, also spelled संसà¥à¤•ृतमà¥� (²õ²¹á¹ƒs°ìá¹›t²¹³¾), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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