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Bhogavati, µž³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ«, Bhoga-vati: 18 definitions

Introduction:

Bhogavati means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Jainism, Prakrit, Marathi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Ayurveda (science of life)

Rasashastra (Alchemy and Herbo-Mineral preparations)

: Google Books: The Alchemical Body

µž³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ« (ą¤­ą„‹ą¤—ą¤µą¤¤ą„€ ):—Anoter name for Kuį¹‡įøalinÄ«, the divine energy sleeping within every human being as a coiled serpent. Kuį¹‡įøalinÄ« is twofold, and it is in this perspective that yogic sources speak of this internal female serpent by another name: she is ²ś³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ«, a term that at once bespeaks her enjoyment (bhoga, from bhuj, ā€œpartake, enjoyā€�), her coiled form (bhoga from bhuj, ā€œcoil, curlā€�), and her female sex (-vati is a feminine ending). As ²ś³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ«, she is the serpentine female principle within the subtle body.

Ayurveda book cover
context information

Āyurveda (ą¤†ą¤Æą„ą¤°ą„ą¤µą„‡ą¤¦, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

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Purana and Itihasa (epic history)

: archive.org: Puranic Encyclopedia

1) µž³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ« (ą¤­ą„‹ą¤—ą¤µą¤¤ą„€).—Nāgaloka or Pātāla. When SugrÄ«va sent monkeys in all directions in search of SÄ«tā, he gave instructions to them to go and search for her in µž³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ«pura. VālmÄ«ki Rāmāyaṇa, 41st Sarga, Kiį¹£kindhākÄį¹‡įøa describes the place as the city infested with serpents (nāgas) and guarded by them. Vāsuki, King of serpents, lives there.

2) µž³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ« (ą¤­ą„‹ą¤—ą¤µą¤¤ą„€).—Gaį¹…gā of Pātāla. (²Ń²¹³óÄå²ś³óÄå°ł²¹³Ł²¹ Sabhā Parva, Dākį¹£iṇātya Pāṭha, Chapter 38).

3) µž³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ« (ą¤­ą„‹ą¤—ą¤µą¤¤ą„€).—A place of holy bath at Prayāga. It is better known as Vāsuki tÄ«rtha. ²Ń²¹³óÄå²ś³óÄå°ł²¹³Ł²¹ Vana Parva, Chapter 85 says that a bath at this tÄ«rtha is as efficacious as an Aśvamedha yajƱa.

4) µž³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ« (ą¤­ą„‹ą¤—ą¤µą¤¤ą„€).—Another name for the river SarasvatÄ«. (²Ń²¹³óÄå²ś³óÄå°ł²¹³Ł²¹ Vana Parva, Chapter 24, Verse 20).

5) µž³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ« (ą¤­ą„‹ą¤—ą¤µą¤¤ą„€).—A female attendant of Subrahmaṇya. (²Ń²¹³óÄå²ś³óÄå°ł²¹³Ł²¹ Śalya Parva, Chapter 46, Verse 8).

: archive.org: Shiva Purana - English Translation

µž³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ« (ą¤­ą„‹ą¤—ą¤µą¤¤ą„€) refers to the heaven of Indra (which is supposed to be situated on Mount Meru), according to the Śivapurāṇa 2.3.32 (ā€œThe seven celestial sages arriveā€�).—Accordingly, as the Seven Sages said amongst each other (when arriving at Himavatpura city): ā€œThis city seems to be better than Alakā, heaven (svarga), µž³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ« and even AmarāvatÄ«. The houses are beautiful and well-built. The courtyards are well laid out and paved with different kinds of crystals and jewels of variegated colours. Slabs of solar and lunar stones are found in every house. Different kinds of celestial trees are also growing here. [...]ā€�.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: The Purana Index

1a) µž³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ« (ą¤­ą„‹ą¤—ą¤µą¤¤ą„€).—The capital of the Nāgas, compared to the city of Puramjana;1 north of Vāsukihrada, a sacred spot of Prayāgā.2

  • 1) Bhāgavata-purāṇa I. 11. 11; IV. 25. 15.
  • 2) Matsya-purāṇa 163. 80.

1b) The name of Gangā in Pātāla.*

  • * Bhāgavata-purāṇa X. 70. 44.
: JatLand: List of Mahabharata people and places

µž³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ« (ą¤­ą„‹ą¤—ą¤µą¤¤ą„€) refers to the name of a City mentioned in the ²Ń²¹³óÄå²ś³óÄå°ł²¹³Ł²¹ (cf. V.101.1/V.103). Note: The ²Ń²¹³óÄå²ś³óÄå°ł²¹³Ł²¹ (mentioning µž³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ«) is a Sanskrit epic poem consisting of 100,000 ś±ō“ǰ첹²õ (metrical verses) and is over 2000 years old.

µž³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ« also refers to the name of a Lady mentioned in the ²Ń²¹³óÄå²ś³óÄå°ł²¹³Ł²¹ (cf. IX.45.8).

µž³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ« also refers to the name of a TÄ«rtha (pilgrim’s destination) mentioned in the ²Ń²¹³óÄå²ś³óÄå°ł²¹³Ł²¹ (cf. III.83.72).

Purana book cover
context information

The Purana (ą¤Ŗą„ą¤°ą¤¾ą¤�, purāṇas) refers to Sanskrit literature preserving ancient India’s vast cultural history, including historical legends, religious ceremonies, various arts and sciences. The eighteen mahapuranas total over 400,000 shlokas (metrical couplets) and date to at least several centuries BCE.

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Chandas (prosody, study of Sanskrit metres)

: Shodhganga: a concise history of Sanskrit Chanda literature

µž³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ« (ą¤­ą„‹ą¤—ą¤µą¤¤ą„€) is the name of a Sanskrit metre (chandas) defined by Bharata, to which Hemacandra (1088-1173 C.E.) assigned the alternative name of Kalikā in his auto-commentary on the second chapter of the °ä³ó²¹²Ō»å“DzԳÜśÄå²õ²¹²Ō²¹. µž³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ« also corresponds to Sopāna. Hemacandra gives these alternative names for the metres by other authorities (like Bharata), even though the number of ²µ²¹į¹‡a²õ or letters do not differ.

Chandas book cover
context information

Chandas (ą¤›ą¤Øą„ą¤¦ą¤øą„) refers to Sanskrit prosody and represents one of the six Vedangas (auxiliary disciplines belonging to the study of the Vedas). The science of prosody (chandas-shastra) focusses on the study of the poetic meters such as the commonly known twenty-six metres mentioned by Pingalas.

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Natyashastra (theatrics and dramaturgy)

Source: Wisdom Library: Nāṭya-śāstra

µž³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ« (ą¤­ą„‹ą¤—ą¤µą¤¤ą„€) is the name of a meter belonging to the Uṣṇik class of Dhruvā (songs) described in the Nāṭyaśāstra chapter 32:ā€”ā€œthe metre which has in its feet of seven syllables the first, the fourth and the last one long, is ²ś³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ«ā€�.

Natyashastra book cover
context information

Natyashastra (ą¤Øą¤¾ą¤Ÿą„ą¤Æą¤¶ą¤¾ą¤øą„ą¤¤ą„ą¤°, ²ŌÄåį¹­y²¹Å›Äå²õ³Ł°ł²¹) refers to both the ancient Indian tradition (shastra) of performing arts, (natya—theatrics, drama, dance, music), as well as the name of a Sanskrit work dealing with these subjects. It also teaches the rules for composing Dramatic plays (nataka), construction and performance of Theater, and Poetic works (kavya).

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Kavya (poetry)

Source: Wisdom Library: Kathāsaritsāgara

1) µž³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ« (ą¤­ą„‹ą¤—ą¤µą¤¤ą„€) or Bhogadattā is the wife of DevabhÅ«ti: a Brāhman from PaƱcalā, according to the Kathāsaritsāgara, chapter 72. Accordingly, as king VinÄ«tamati said to Somaśūra: ā€�... there lived in PaƱcāla, of old time, a Brāhman named DevabhÅ«ti, and that Brāhman, who was learned in the Vedas, had a chaste wife named Bhogadattā. One day when he had gone to bathe, his wife went into the kitchen-garden to get vegetables, and saw a donkey belonging to a washerman eating themā€�.

2) µž³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ« (ą¤­ą„‹ą¤—ą¤µą¤¤ą„€) is the name of an ancient city situated in Avanti, whose name is associated with the Tretāyuga, as mentioned in the ninth story of the VetālapaƱcaviį¹ƒÅ›ati in the Kathāsaritsāgara, chapter 83. Accordingly, ā€�... there is in Avanti a city built by gods at the beginning of the world, which is limitless as the body of Śiva, and renowned for enjoyment and prosperity, even as his body is adorned with the snake’s hood and ashes. It was called PadmāvatÄ« in the Kį¹›ta Yuga, µž³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ« in the Tretā Yuga, HiraṇyavatÄ« in the Dvāpara Yuga, and UjjayinÄ« in the Kali Yuga. And in it there lived an excellent king, named VÄ«radeva, and he had a queen named Padmaratiā€�.

The Kathāsaritsāgara (ā€˜ocean of streams of storyā€�), mentioning µž³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ«, is a famous Sanskrit epic story revolving around prince Naravāhanadatta and his quest to become the emperor of the ±¹¾±»å²āÄå»å³ó²¹°ł²¹²õ (celestial beings). The work is said to have been an adaptation of Guį¹‡Äįøhya’s Bį¹›hatkathā consisting of 100,000 verses, which in turn is part of a larger work containing 700,000 verses.

Kavya book cover
context information

Kavya (ą¤•ą¤¾ą¤µą„ą¤�, kavya) refers to Sanskrit poetry, a popular ancient Indian tradition of literature. There have been many Sanskrit poets over the ages, hailing from ancient India and beyond. This topic includes mahakavya, or ā€˜epic poetryā€� and natya, or ā€˜dramatic poetryā€�.

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In Buddhism

Theravada (major branch of Buddhism)

: Pali Kanon: Pali Proper Names

A palace in the Naga world, the residence of the Naga king Varuna, father of Irandati. J.vi. 269, 270.

context information

Theravāda is a major branch of Buddhism having the the Pali canon (tipitaka) as their canonical literature, which includes the vinaya-pitaka (monastic rules), the sutta-pitaka (Buddhist sermons) and the abhidhamma-pitaka (philosophy and psychology).

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Tibetan Buddhism (Vajrayana or tantric Buddhism)

Source: Wisdom Library: Tibetan Buddhism

µž³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ« (ą¤­ą„‹ą¤—ą¤µą¤¤ą„€) is the name of VidyārājƱī (i.e., ā€œwisdom queenā€�) mentioned as attending the teachings in the 6th century MaƱjuśrÄ«mÅ«lakalpa: one of the largest Kriyā Tantras devoted to MaƱjuśrÄ« (the Bodhisattva of wisdom) representing an encyclopedia of knowledge primarily concerned with ritualistic elements in Buddhism. The teachings in this text originate from MaƱjuśrÄ« and were taught to and by Buddha Śākyamuni in the presence of a large audience (including µž³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ«).

Tibetan Buddhism book cover
context information

Tibetan Buddhism includes schools such as Nyingma, Kadampa, Kagyu and Gelug. Their primary canon of literature is divided in two broad categories: The Kangyur, which consists of Buddha’s words, and the Tengyur, which includes commentaries from various sources. Esotericism and tantra techniques (±¹²¹Āį°ł²¹²āÄå²Ō²¹) are collected indepently.

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In Jainism

General definition (in Jainism)

: archive.org: Trisastisalakapurusacaritra

µž³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ« (ą¤­ą„‹ą¤—ą¤µą¤¤ą„€) refers to one of the eight DikkumārÄ«s living in the lower world, according to chapter 1.2 [Äå»åīś±¹²¹°ł²¹-³¦²¹°ł¾±³Ł°ł²¹] of Hemacandra’s 11th century Triį¹£aṣṭiśalākāpuruį¹£acaritra: an ancient Sanskrit epic poem narrating the history and legends of sixty-three illustrious persons in Jainism.

Accordingly,

ā€œ[...] then eight DikkumārÄ«s [viz., µž³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ«] living in the lower world, their thrones being shaken at once, came to the birth-house. After they had circumabulated three times the first TÄ«rthakara and his mother, and had paid homage to them, they said, ā€˜Reverence to you, Mother of the World, Giver of the Light of the World. We eight DikkumārÄ«s [viz., µž³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ«], living in the lower world, have come here by his power to make a festival to him, knowing by clairvoyant knowledge the purifying birth of the TÄ«rthakį¹›t. Therefore, do not be afraidā€�. [...].ā€�.

General definition book cover
context information

Jainism is an Indian religion of Dharma whose doctrine revolves around harmlessness (ahimsa) towards every living being. The two major branches (Digambara and Svetambara) of Jainism stimulate self-control (or, shramana, ā€˜self-relianceā€�) and spiritual development through a path of peace for the soul to progess to the ultimate goal.

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

²ś³óō²µ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ« (ą¤­ą„‹ą¤—ą¤µą¤¤ą„€).—f (S) The Ganges of ±čÄå³ŁÄåįø·a, the third of the three sacred rivers named ²µ²¹į¹…gÄå. See ±čÄå³ŁÄåįø·a²µ²¹į¹…gÄå.

--- OR ---

bhōgāvatÄ« (ą¤­ą„‹ą¤—ą¤¾ą¤µą¤¤ą„€).—f (Properly ²ś³óō²µ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ«) The Ganges of ±čÄå³ŁÄåįø·a. See ±čÄå³ŁÄåįø·a²µ²¹į¹…gÄå.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Aufrecht Catalogus Catalogorum

µž³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ« (ą¤­ą„‹ą¤—ą¤µą¤¤ą„€) as mentioned in Aufrecht’s Catalogus Catalogorum:—on Prākį¹›t metres, by TulasÄ«dāsa. Oudh. Xi, 10.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) µž³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ« (ą¤­ą„‹ą¤—ą¤µą¤¤ą„€):—[=²ś³ó“Dzµ²¹-±¹²¹³ŁÄ«] [from bhoga-vat > bhoga] a f. a s°-nymph, [²Ń²¹³óÄå²ś³óÄå°ł²¹³Ł²¹]

2) [v.s. ...] Name of one of the Mātį¹›s attending on Skanda, [ib.]

3) [v.s. ...] the city of the s°-demons in the subterranean regions, [ib.; Rāmāyaṇa; Harivaį¹ƒÅ›a; Religious Thought and Life in India 322] (also ²µÄå-±¹²¹³ŁÄ«, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.])

4) [v.s. ...] the sacred river of the s°-demons (or a TÄ«rtha in that river sacred to the s°-king Vāsuki), [²Ń²¹³óÄå²ś³óÄå°ł²¹³Ł²¹]

5) [=²ś³ó“Dzµ²¹-±¹²¹³ŁÄ«] [from bhoga-vat > bhoga] b f. the night of the 2nd lunar day, [SÅ«ryaprajƱapti]

6) [v.s. ...] Name of Ujjayinī in the Dvāpara age, [Kathāsaritsāgara]

7) [v.s. ...] of a town, [Vetāla-paƱcaviį¹ƒÅ›atikā]

8) [v.s. ...] of a Dik-kanyā, [Pārśvanātha-caritra]

9) [v.s. ...] of [work]

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled ą¤øą¤‚ą¤øą„ą¤•ą„ƒą¤¤ą¤®ą„� (²õ²¹į¹ƒs°ģį¹›t²¹³¾), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Pali-English dictionary

: Sutta: Pali Word Grammar from Pali Myanmar Dictionary

²ś³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹³ŁÄ« (į€˜į€±į€¬į€‚į€į€į€�) [(thÄ«) (ထį€�)]ā€�
°Ś²ś³ó“Dzµ²¹±¹²¹²Ō³Ł³Ü+Ä«±Õ
°Śį€˜į¶Ä±į¶Ä¬į¶Ä‚į¶Ä×ǶĔį¶Ä¹į¶Äį¶Ä�+ဤ]

Pali book cover
context information

Pali is the language of the Tipiį¹­aka, which is the sacred canon of Theravāda Buddhism and contains much of the Buddha’s speech. Closeley related to Sanskrit, both languages are used interchangeably between religions.

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See also (Relevant definitions)

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