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Asthana, ٳԲ, ĀٳԲ: 18 definitions

Introduction:

Asthana means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, the history of ancient India, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

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In Hinduism

Pancaratra (worship of Nārāyaṇa)

: archive.org: Catalogue of Pancaratra Agama Texts

ĀٳԲ (आस्थान) refers to a type of Maṇḍapa (“pavilion�) which is used during the “swing ceremony� (ḍoDZ貹ṇa), as discussed in chapter 24 of the 첹ṇḍⲹṃh: a Pāñcarātra text comprising some 2200 Sanskrit verses mainly dealing with temple-building, iconography, ū (worship procedures), utsava (festivities) and ⲹśٳٲ (expiatory measures).—Description of chapter [ḍo-DZ貹ṇa]: [...] How the swing (ḍo) is constructed and decorated is told (3-30a). It is also stipulated that seedlings will have been planted ritually the day before the festival, etc. Then, at dusk on the day of the festival, the Lord and His consort are taken to the ٳԲ-ṇḍ貹-pavilion where, after they have been appropriately honored, they are put into the swing (38), homas are performed and entertainments are offered. [...]

Pancaratra book cover
context information

Pancaratra (पाञ्चरात्र, pāñcarātra) represents a tradition of Hinduism where Narayana is revered and worshipped. Closeley related to Vaishnavism, the Pancaratra literature includes various Agamas and tantras incorporating many Vaishnava philosophies.

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Ayurveda (science of life)

Veterinary Medicine (The study and treatment of Animals)

: archive.org: The Elephant Lore of the Hindus

ĀٳԲ (आस्थान) refers to the “place (of the girth)� (of an elephant), according to the 15th century ٲṅgī composed by Nīlakaṇṭha in 263 Sanskrit verses, dealing with elephantology in ancient  India, focusing on the science of management and treatment of elephants.—[Cf. chapter 6, “on determination of measurements”]: �1. From the eye (netra) to the pecaka (region of the tail root) is their length. From the toenail to the shoulder is their height. The circumference of elephants is to be measured at the place of their girth (middle) (첹ṣy-ٳԲ)�.

Ayurveda book cover
context information

Āyurveda (आयुर्वेद, ayurveda) is a branch of Indian science dealing with medicine, herbalism, taxology, anatomy, surgery, alchemy and related topics. Traditional practice of Āyurveda in ancient India dates back to at least the first millenium BC. Literature is commonly written in Sanskrit using various poetic metres.

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In Buddhism

Mahayana (major branch of Buddhism)

: academia.edu: A Study and Translation of the Gaganagañjaparipṛcchā

ٳԲ (अस्थान) refers to “improper� (e.g., ‘one who knows what is improper�), according to the Gaganagañjaparipṛcchā: the eighth chapter of the Mahāsaṃnipāta (a collection of Mahāyāna Buddhist Sūtras).—Accordingly, “How then, son of good family, does the Bodhisattva appear to many beings performing the deeds of a Buddha (ܻ󲹰ⲹ) even when the Buddhas do not appear? Son of good family, (1) the Bodhisattva has perfected the purification of the ten powers by knowing what is proper and what is improper (ٳԲ-ñԲ); (2) he has perfected the purification of the four fearlessness by knowing the cessation of impurities; (3) he has perfected the purification of the eighteen special qualities of the Tathāgata by knowing the unattached knowledge of the three times; [...]�.

Mahayana book cover
context information

Mahayana (महायान, mahāyāna) is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva (spiritual aspirants/ enlightened beings). Extant literature is vast and primarely composed in the Sanskrit language. There are many ūٰ of which some of the earliest are the various Prajñāpāramitā ūٰ.

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India history and geography

: Singhi Jain Series: Ratnaprabha-suri’s Kuvalayamala-katha (history)

ĀٳԲ (आस्थान) refers to a particular place in the Heavenly abodes (of the deities), as commonly depicted on the Saṃsāracakra paintings (representing scenes of heaven and hell), in ancient India, as mentioned in the Kathās (narrative poems) such as Uddyotanasūri in his 8th-century Kuvalayamālā (a Prakrit Campū, similar to Kāvya poetry).—Page 185.21 f.: Here follows a description of a printed scroll illustrating the Jaina conception of ṃs. [...] The ṃs- illustrated the three worlds of hell, human world and the world of gods. [...] Then follows a description of the various hells depicted in the painting on cloth (p. 189.18-9). There is given also a description of the Svargaloka or the heavenly abode of Devī, Devakumāra and Indra seated in the ĀٳԲ or Saudharmasabhā (p. 189.32-3, p. 190.1-19).

: academia.edu: Tessitori Collection I (history)

Asthana refers to one of the twelve Kāyastha groups from Māthurā, according to the �Samoṣaṇa Kāitha Māthura-rāsa� (dealing with caste history), and is included in the collection of manuscripts at the ‘Vincenzo Joppi� library, collected by Luigi Pio Tessitori during his visit to Rajasthan between 1914 and 1919.—In between the work deals with the legendary origin of the Kāyasthas as sons of Citragupta, himself born from Brahmā’s body. The Māthura Kāyasthas are one of the twelve Kāyastha groups. (In modern terms, e.g., Asthana, [...]).

India history book cover
context information

The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.

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Languages of India and abroad

Sanskrit dictionary

: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

ٳԲ (अस्थान).�a. Very deep.

-nam 1 A bad or wrong place; अस्थान� पततामती� महतामेतादृशी स्याद् गतिः (aٳne patatāmatīva mahatāmetādṛś� syād gati�) S. D.

2) An improper place or object or occasion; °वर्षी (ṣ�) Daśakumāracarita 81 (= ٰ⾱); अस्थान� परिभूतेः (aٳԲ� paribhūte�) K.45.

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ĀٳԲ (आस्थान).�

1) A place, site.

2) Ground, base.

3) An assembly; आस्थानाध्यासनाश्रितः (ٳśٲ�) Bhāgavata 6.7.5.

4) Care, regard; see आस्थ� (ٳ).

5) A hall of audience; K.8,14.

6) Recreation ground (ś峾ٳԲ).

An assemblyroom. आस्थानी� समये सम� नृपजनः सायंतन� संपतन् (ٳī� samaye sama� nṛpajana� sāyaṃtane saṃpatan) Ratna. निजामशाहमास्थानीमेत्� सिंहासने स्थितम� (nijāmaśāhamٳīmetya siṃhāsane sthitam) Ś B.3.8.

Derivable forms: ٳnam (आस्थानम्).

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Edgerton Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit Dictionary

ٳԲ (अस्थान).�nt. (= Pali aṭṭhāna), opp. ٳԲ (4, 5), q.v., (1) an impossibility, generally followed by a clause introduced by yat: Lalitavistara 232.17 aٳԲm etad…yat kumāro aprāpya bodhi� punar iha āgameyā, it is im- possible that the prince should return here without having attained enlightenment; Բ-śٲ첹 ii.4.6; often followed by the synonym anavakāśo (yat�), as in Pali aṭṭhāna� (eta�) anavakāso: Ҳṇḍū 498.5; پ屹Բ 174.1; 207.9; 264.5; 270.13�14; ٲśū첹ūٰ 25.14; ṅk屹-ūٰ 198.9 aٳԲm anavakāśa� cokta�; in [compound] ٳnٳna, possibilities and impossibilities, sound and unsound propositions or conclusions, ǻ󾱲ٳٱū 4.8; Ѳ屹ٳ i.134.12 sarvakarmeṣu nānٳnٳnakuśalā� clever in regard to various sound and unsound conclusions (or, possibilities and impossibilities) in dealing with all actions; ٳnٳna-jñāna (Pali ṭhānaṭṭhāna-ñāṇa), knowledge Ǵ�, the first of the 10 bala of a Tathāgata, Ѳ屹ܳٱ貹ٳپ 120; ٳ󲹰ṃg 76; Lalitavistara 433.4; (2) impropriety (this is closer to Sanskrit usage, [Boehtlingk and Roth] and [Boehtlingk]): in Ѳ屹ٳ i.101.7 read aٳԲto for mss. aٳԲnto (Senart em. aٳԲtāye, unmetrical(ly)) from (because of) non-place, non-propriety, impropriety, see s.v. ٳԲ.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ٳԲ (अस्थान).—mfn.

(-Բ�--Բ�) See ٳ岵. n.

(-Բ�) A place where there is no firm footing. adv. Unsuitably, unseasonably. E. a neg. and ٳԲ stopping.

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ĀٳԲ (आस्थान).—nf. (-Բ�-ī) An assembly. n.

(-Բ�) 1. Place, site. 2. Staying, abiding. 5. Pains, care. E. before ٳ to stay or stand, and ṅīp affs.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ĀٳԲ (आस्थान).—i. e. ā-stha + ana, n. and f. ī, An assembly, [Ჹٲṅgṇ�] 5, 35.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

ٳԲ (अस्थान).—[neuter] no stay; no place or the wrong place for (gen). °� & [locative] in the wrong place, not in time, without cause.

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ĀٳԲ (आस्थान).—[neuter] stand, station place, basis for operation; also = [feminine] ٳī audience or assembly hall.

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) ٳԲ (अस्थान):—[=a-ٳԲ] n. non-permanency, inconstancy (as of a sound), [Jaimini]

2) [v.s. ...] not a (fit) place for ([genitive case]), [Kādambarī]

3) [v.s. ...] impossibility, [پ屹Բ]

4) [v.s. ...] an army which has lost its chief, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

5) [=a-ٳԲ] mfn. deep, [cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

6) ĀٳԲ (आस्थान):—[=ā-ٳԲ] [from ā-ٳ] n. place, site, ground, base, [Vājasaneyi-saṃhitā; Atharva-veda; Śatapatha-brāhmaṇa]

7) [v.s. ...] an assembly

8) [v.s. ...] a hall of audience, [Kathāsaritsāgara; cf. Lexicographers, esp. such as amarasiṃha, halāyudha, hemacandra, etc.]

: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Yates Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) ٳԲ (अस्थान):—[a-ٳ+na] < [a-ٳԲ] (na�-nā-Բ�) a. Idem. n. Unseasonable, inopportune.

2) ĀٳԲ (आस्थान):—[ā-ٳԲ] (Բ�) 1. n. Assembly; place.

: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

ٳԲ (अस्थान) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: ṭṭṇa, ٳٳṇa.

[Sanskrit to German]

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम� (ṃsṛt), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Hindi dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Asthana in Hindi glossary
: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

ĀٳԲ (आस्थान) [Also spelled asthan]:�(nm) a base.

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Kannada-English dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Asthana in Kannada glossary
: Alar: Kannada-English corpus

ٳԲ (ಅಸ್ಥಾನ):—[noun] an improper place.

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ĀٳԲ (ಆಸ್ಥಾನ):�

1) [noun] a place; a site; ground.

2) [noun] a royal assembly or the hall; a royal court.

context information

Kannada is a Dravidian language (as opposed to the Indo-European language family) mainly spoken in the southwestern region of India.

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Nepali dictionary

[«𱹾dzܲ Ա»] � Asthana in Nepali glossary
: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary

ĀٳԲ (आस्थान):—n. 1. place of assembly; 2. session; 3. temple; shrine;

context information

Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.

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