Significance of Working memory
Working memory is a critical cognitive system that temporarily holds and manipulates information, enabling individuals to perform complex tasks like problem-solving and reasoning. It plays a significant role in executive function and is associated with the dorsolateral division of the prefrontal cortex. Working memory can be impacted by various factors, including neuro stimulants, hormonal fluctuations, and neurological conditions such as Parkinson's disease. Assessments often involve tasks measuring attention and retention, highlighting its importance in cognitive functions.
Synonyms: Short-term memory, Active memory, Immediate memory
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The concept of Working memory in scientific sources
Working memory involves the brain's capacity to temporarily retain and process information, enabling active manipulation of data over brief durations, which is crucial for tasks requiring cognitive engagement and decision-making.
From: The Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences
(1) This and processing speed are associated with cognitive skills, or motor and attentional functions, and therefore, the criteria have already been met and proved efficient in individuals with neurological injuries, even with results and efficiency.[1] (2) A type of memory that can be decreased following prolonged exposure to high altitude and is essential for performing demanding mental functions.[2] (3) This concept is examined in the context of the effects of mitragynine, a substance found in Mitragyna speciosa Korth leaves, and its influence on cognitive functions.[3] (4) This is the ability to hold and manipulate information in mind, and deficits in this have been reported in patients with liver disease.[4] (5) Working memory, assessed using tasks like sustained attention, serial subtraction, and digit span forward/backward tasks, is a domain of cognitive function examined by the Montreal cognitive assessment.[5]