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Significance of Vastu

Vastu, according to Vastushastra, encompasses architecture, focusing on the construction of buildings. In Arthashastra, it refers to various structures such as houses, fields, and lakes. Vaishnavism views Vastu as a substantial item, while Purana considers it the presiding spirit of a location, worshipped in rituals. Additionally, Natyashastra relates Vastu to components of song classification, and Kavyashastra defines it as 'substance' or 'thing,' emphasizing the essence and emotions conveyed in literature.1
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Synonyms: Architecture, Layout, Environment, Arrangement, Geomancy, Spatial arrangement, Energy flow

The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.

Hindu concept of 'Vastu'

Hinduism Books

Vastu in Hinduism encompasses various interpretations, including architecture, the essence of music, the physical components of spaces, and the spiritual presiding spirit of locations, all highlighting the harmony between structure and environment.

Significance in Vastushastra (architecture):
Vastushastra Books

From: Vastu-shastra (Introduction to Indian architecture)

(1) The essence of planning within architecture, an important concept in understanding the integration of human and cosmic elements.[1] (2) A term encompassing the science and practice of architecture as expounded in the Mayamata, which includes multiple elements like Bhumi, Prasada, Yana, and Shayana.[2] (3) The central location in a dwelling site that holds particular ritual importance in the context of architecture.[3] (4) A term whose essence is planning; it is explained deeply in the context of architecture and its relation to various sciences.[4] (5) Vastu refers to the essential principles and elements that constitute the architecture, including Bhumi, Prasadas, Yana, and Shayana.[5]

From: Samarangana-sutradhara (Summary)

(1) Whatever is planned, made, measured or constructed.[6]

Vastushastra refers to the ancient Indian science (shastra) of architecture (vastu), dealing with topics such architecture, sculpture, town-building, fort building and various other constructions. Vastu also deals with the philosophy of the architectural relation with the cosmic universe.

Significance in Dharmashastra (religious law):
Dharmashastra Books

From: Manusmriti with the Commentary of Medhatithi

(1) Refers to the house or dwelling constructed for the purpose of conducting Shraddha rituals.[7]

Dharmashastra contains the instructions (shastra) regarding religious conduct of livelihood (dharma), ceremonies, jurisprudence (study of law) and more. It is categorized as smriti, an important and authoritative selection of books dealing with the Hindu lifestyle.

Significance in Arthashastra (politics and welfare):
Arthashastra Books

From: Kautilya Arthashastra

(1) Refers to houses, fields, gardens, buildings, lakes, and tanks.[8]

Arthashastra literature concerns itself with the teachings (shastra) of economic prosperity (artha) statecraft, politics and military tactics. The term arthashastra refers to both the name of these scientific teachings, as well as the name of a Sanskrit work included in such literature. This book was written (3rd century BCE) by by Kautilya, who flourished in the 4th century BCE.

Significance in Vaishnavism (Vaishava dharma):
Vaishnavism Books

From: Brihad Bhagavatamrita (commentary)

(1) to the substantial item[9]

Vaishnava or vaishnavism (vaishnavism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshipping Vishnu as the supreme Lord. Similar to the Shaktism and Shaivism traditions, Vaishnavism also developed as an individual movement, famous for its exposition of the dashavatara (鈥榯en avatars of Vishnu鈥�).

Significance in Natyashastra (theatrics and dramaturgy):
Natyashastra Books

From: Natyashastra (English)

(1) The different forms or components in the composition of songs which can affect their classification.[10]

Natyashastra refers to both the ancient Indian tradition (shastra) of performing arts, (natya鈥攖heatrics, drama, dance, music), as well as the name of a Sanskrit work dealing with these subjects. It also teaches the rules for composing Dramatic plays (nataka), construction and performance of Theater, and Poetic works (kavya).

Plural form: Vastus.