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Significance of Smokers and nonsmokers

Smokers and nonsmokers are pivotal groups in research studies that help assess the health impacts of tobacco use. They are categorized based on smoking habits to understand their influence on health outcomes, particularly in relation to periodontal health and conditions like chronic periodontitis. Studies investigate differences in salivary sCD44 levels, nitric oxide levels, and matrix metalloproteinase-8 (MMP-8) levels between these groups, highlighting significant variations in periodontal disease severity and treatment responses linked to smoking status.

Synonyms: Tobacco users, Non-tobacco users

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The concept of Smokers and nonsmokers in scientific sources