Significance of Mental process
Mental process is a multifaceted concept that varies across different traditions. In Jainism, it involves destroying karma, while Vyakarana relates it to cognitive activities that shape children's understanding of language. Pancaratra emphasizes mental processes in divine worship through contemplation. Theravada presents multiple aspects, including cognitive functions that influence sensory perceptions and experiences of existence. Additionally, science views mental processes as methods for encoding, retaining, and retrieving information, highlighting its importance in cognitive psychology.
Synonyms: Cognitive process, Thought process, Mental operation, Reasoning, Thinking, Reflection, Deliberation, Cognition., Cognition, Intellectual function
In Dutch: Mentaal proces; In Finnish: Henkinen prosessi; In Spanish: Proceso mental; In German: Mentaler Prozess
The below excerpts are indicatory and do represent direct quotations or translations. It is your responsibility to fact check each reference.
Buddhist concept of 'Mental process'
In Buddhism, the mental process encompasses cognitive activities that guide meditation, shape consciousness, and integrate perceptions, ultimately leading to understanding while managing feelings without attachment to craving and rebirth.
From: Maha Buddhavamsa—The Great Chronicle of Buddhas
(1) The life-maintaining cognitive function that the Buddha mentioned relinquishing.[1] (2) The natural states that arise during the cognitive functioning of the Buddha.[2] (3) The cognitive function associated with the occurrence of vinicchaya-vitakka that can vary based on the presence of illusory perceptions.[3] (4) The series of cognitive activities and states that maintain consciousness and direct attention during meditation.[4]
From: A Discourse on Paticcasamuppada
(1) The cognitive activity that should conclude in feeling without developing desires to escape craving and rebirth.[5] (2) The series of events or phenomena that constitute thought and perception, crucial for understanding the nature of consciousness.[6] (3) The cognitive activities involving perception, thought, feelings, and consciousness.[7]
From: Dhammapada (Illustrated)
(1) The actions of perception and conception that contribute to one's experience of existence and suffering.[8] (2) The cognitive operations that integrate sensory perceptions and conceptualizations, leading to experience.[9]
Hindu concept of 'Mental process'
In Hinduism, the mental process involves focused contemplation to connect with the divine during worship and encompasses cognitive activities that help children form understanding of word meanings through inclusion and exclusion.
From: Parama Samhita (English translation)
(1) The contemplation and focus of thought utilized in visualizing and invoking the divine during worship.[10]
From: Brahma Sutras (Shankaracharya)
(1) This phrase describes the act of recognizing, which prevents viewing the apprehension of difference as the object of the letters, as is the case in this text.[11]
Jain concept of 'Mental process'
In Jainism, the mental process is represented by Anivrittikarana, which signifies a mental mechanism aimed at eliminating karma, highlighting the spiritual significance of thought in the pursuit of liberation.
From: Trishashti Shalaka Purusha Caritra
(1) Anivrittikarana denotes a mental process for destroying karma.[12]
The concept of Mental process in local and regional sources
Mental process encompasses experiences within the mind, intertwining mental and physical phenomena, and plays a crucial role in the eternal preservation of information, making it a fundamental aspect of cognitive function.
From: The Complete Works of Swami Vivekananda
(1) This is something that can be experienced, existing as a fact within the mind, which is both a mental and physical phenomenon, preserving information eternally.[13]
The concept of Mental process in scientific sources
The keyphrase "Mental process" denotes the mechanisms by which humans encode, retain, and retrieve information, highlighting its significance within cognitive psychology as fundamental to understanding human thought and behavior.
From: The Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences
(1) This refers to the way humans encode, retain, and retrieve information from their surroundings, which is a core focus of cognitive psychology.[14]