Significance of Localized aggressive periodontitis
Localized aggressive periodontitis (LAP) is a specific subtype of aggressive periodontitis that predominantly impacts adolescents and young adults, particularly affecting their molars and incisors. This condition is marked by rapid attachment loss and significant bone destruction around specific teeth, with the first molars and incisors most commonly involved. The disease often shows minimal clinical inflammation despite extensive periodontal tissue destruction and is notably associated with the presence of A. actinomycetemcomitans. LAP typically affects only a limited number of teeth, contrasting with generalized aggressive periodontitis.
Synonyms: Localized juvenile periodontitis, Localized periodontitis, Localized periodontal disease, Early-onset periodontitis
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The concept of Localized aggressive periodontitis in scientific sources
Localized aggressive periodontitis is a specific type of periodontal disease marked by rapid tissue destruction and a robust immune response, primarily affecting localized areas in adolescents, with A. actinomycetemcomitans playing a key role in its development.
From: Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology
(1) A subtype of aggressive periodontitis where the destruction is confined primarily to specific teeth, often the first molars and incisors, without involvement of maxillary anterior teeth.[1] (2) A type of aggressive periodontitis occurring in localized areas, affecting specific teeth or sites.[2] (3) A specific type of aggressive periodontitis that typically affects localized areas in the mouth, primarily associated with serotype b.[3] (4) A localized form of aggressive periodontitis that exhibits significant attachment loss around specific teeth, often impacting younger patients.[4] (5) Another group of subjects in the study, characterized by a rapid form of periodontal disease affecting specific areas.[5]
From: World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
(1) A periodontal condition characterized by rapid destruction of periodontal tissue, particularly affecting adolescents, with A. actinomycetemcomitans being significantly involved in its etiology.[6]