Essay name: Discovery of Sanskrit Treasures (seven volumes)
Author:
Satya Vrat Shastri
Affiliation: Karnatak University / Department of Sanskrit
The series called "Discovery of Sanskrit Treasures" represents a comprehensive seven-volume compendium of Dr. Satya Vrat Shastri's research on Sanskrit and Indology. They feature a wide range of studies across major disciplines in these fields, showcasing Shastri's pioneering work. They include detailed analyses like the linguistic appraisal of Yogavasishtha, etymological studies in the Mahabharata and the Devibhagavata-purana, as well as explorations of human values as defined in ancient texts.
Volume 5 - Philosophy and Religion
61 (of 216)
External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)
Download the PDF file of the original publication
CC-0. Prof. Satya Vrat Shastri Collection, New Delhi. Digitized by S3 Foundation USA.
Concept of Time in Post-Vedic Sanskrit Literature 57 His (painless) activity the Lord effects His purpose with the help
of Kāla."
The implication of the above statement of the Dīpikā
evidently is that it is only in Lord's playful activity (Līlāvibhūti)
that Kāla is of any use, in eternal divine glory (Nityavibhūti), Kāla
is superfluous. 132
Time is one indivisible entity. As it is so, it is deemed to have
undergone modifications such as kṣaṇa, lava and it is possible
to carry on with the all-pervading (time). The modifications such
as kṣaṇa are perceived in all objects. On this it has been said:
kālasyaikasyaiva kṣaṇenāsya viśvasyāpi viśeṣaṇāt
kālavat tatkṣaṇānāñ ca vyāpitvam avaśisyatell 133
'kecit tu ṣaḍindriyavedya� kāla ity apy āhu�'ı 134
"As all this is qualified by the one moment (kṣaṇa) the
moments of time are, like time itself, held to be pervasive."
Some, however, affirm that Kāla is comprehensible by the
six senses. A pot is, for it is an object of ocular perception, as
admitted by all. Being is here no more than being related to time.
A few teachers of this school accept Kāla as one and eternal
in both the Vibhutis: Līlāvibhuti and Nityavibhūti, of the Lord and
believe that one, eternal, and all-pervading time gets appellations
of moment (kṣaṇa) etc. on account of the limiting adjuncts, of
solar motion, etc. They say:
ayam ca kāla� atīndriyavedya� ghata� sann iti
cākṣuṣādipratīte� sarvasiddhatvāt, tatra sattvasya
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ayam ca kālo nityo vibhur eka eval kṣaṇādivya-
vahāras tu ekasyāpy upadhibhedad upapadyate 135,
In essentials this view seems to be influenced by the Vaiśeṣika
system.
Vallabha
The Acāryas of the Vallabhasampradaya do not accept Käāla
as a separate entity. According to them Kāla is non-distinct from
Brahman. It is Brahman itself. As the Vidvanmaṇḍana says:
CC-0. Prof. Satya Vrat Shastri Collection, New Delhi. Digitized by S3 Foundation USA
