Essay name: Purana Bulletin
Author:
Affiliation: University of Kerala / Faculty of Oriental Studies
The "Purana Bulletin" is an academic journal published in India. The journal focuses on the study of Puranas, which are a genre of ancient Indian literature encompassing mythological stories, traditions, and philosophical teachings. They represent Hindu scriptures in Sanskrit and cover a wide range of subjects.
Purana, Volume 8, Part 1 (1966)
72 (of 340)
External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)
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64
पुराणम� - [purāṇam - ] ʱĀ
[Vol. VIII., No. 1
and Subrahmanya also intercedes on behalf of his friend. At the
behest of Varuna, Parasurama throws his axe from the place
where he stood and the axe falls at Gokarna. Śiva, Kṛṣṇa and
the other deities descend to the new land which is called Kerala
after the son of Jayanta.
जयन्तस्य तु पुत्रत्व� केरल� ना� वीर्यवान� �
समुद्रकन्यां भूरूपा� केरलाय दद� तद� ||
[jayantasya tu putratva� keralo nāma vīryavān |
samudrakanyā� bhūrūpā� keralāya dadau tadā ||
] Śiva and Viṣṇu give to Paraśurāma, respectively Sudarśana
and Vrsabha. Parasurama then goes to Śrīmulasthāna¹8 and
instals Sudarśana and Vṛṣabha there. Thenceforth, the place
was also known as Vṛṣabhapuri.
To make the new land cultivable, Parasurama starts digging
the earth with his axe. When mother-earth appeals to Brahmā
for help, Brahma calls forth Varuna and orders him to give
plentiful showers to the newly-formed country. Varuṇa accedes
to the wishes of Brahmā.
वैशाखादर्धमासात्तु षण्मासांश्� निरन्तरम� �
धारावर्ष� करोम्यस्मिन्केरल� कलिनाशने �
[vaiśākhādardhamāsāttu ṣaṇmāsāṃśca nirantaram |
dhārāvarṣa� karomyasminkerale kalināśane ||
] 20 Parasurama then brings learned Brahmins from the Kṛṣnā,
the Godavari, Madhura," and Salivātīpura, into the new land
and creates sixty-four colonies for them. Paraśurāma brings
the provisions necessary for the people from Paradeśa (foreign
land) in a ship. After making the land habitable, Parasurāma
introduces many social customs, modes of conduct and life for
its people. The ācāras of Kerala prevalent in all communities
and walks of life are very elaborately dealt with and fathered
on Paraśurāma. He is also said to have visited a number of
places outside Śrīmūlasthāna and erected many temples. The
18. R. Narayana Pillai, 'Bhasa Sahitya Caritra (Malayalam), Vol. I.
P. 100, identifies Srimülasthāna with Talipparambu near Kozhikodu.
19. Madurai in Tamilnad.
20. Tirunelveli in Tamilnad.
