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Essay name: Purana Bulletin

Author:
Affiliation: University of Kerala / Faculty of Oriental Studies

The "Purana Bulletin" is an academic journal published in India. The journal focuses on the study of Puranas, which are a genre of ancient Indian literature encompassing mythological stories, traditions, and philosophical teachings. They represent Hindu scriptures in Sanskrit and cover a wide range of subjects.

Purana, Volume 7, Part 1 (1965)

Page:

186 (of 222)


External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)


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180
पुराणम� - [purāṇam - ] ʱĀ
[Vol. VII., No. 1
similarity with those of the description in the Vanaparvan of the
Mahābhārata. We can establish the correlation by this equation
3.80.1-3, 156.21 = 3090-11450.
It is repeatedly mentioned that the pilgrims have the sight
of a definite god at different Tīrthasthānas. We can agree with
Paul Hacker when he states that this refers to the sight of the
idol which the pilgrim sees at this place. The comparison shows
that Viṣṇu and Śiva are worshipped with the same devotion.
Besides these two there were innumerable other gods, the seven
Rṣis and the Pitrs who engage our attention. Mostly the worship
consists of baths and fasts and now and then attains the climax
in the praise songs of gods (33. 5; 34. 35; 37. 1; 47. 62-162). The
same religious practices as in the case of the Taptakṛcchravrata
and the Nakṣatrapuruṣavrata (62.8-26; 80.1-38) demand really
greater undertakings from the worshipper and are not restricted
to the place of pilgrimage. Among diverse gifts the gift of a
damsel (Kanyādāna 34. 43) and a sacrifice of the damsel (Kanyā-
yajña 37. 12) and of slave and slave girls are also named (95. 44).
The aim for undertaking the pilgrimage always looms large
before the eye of the pilgrim. These are: purification from the
sins and freeing oneself from the flood of the hells (41. 31; 48.
16. 37), virtue, possessions, pleasures and salvation (17.20), gold
(35. 15), sovereignty over the seven worlds (36. 13), the state of
a Brāhmaṇa (39. 14), the money and corn (42. 15), enjoyments
(48. 32), beauty (79. 82), and lastly the entry into the world of
the gods. Besides different heavens the attainment of diverse
worlds are given prominence: The world of Brahmā (36. 13),
the world of Śiva (37. 1; 48. 23), the highest step (35. 19; 37. 14;
38. 23; 46. 58), the highest Brahman (39. 2), the highest charm
(42. 29), the highest consummation (45. 17), and the highest absolu-
tion (49. 34. 35). Now and then a reassurance is also given
that a return to the worldly existence is not to be dreaded
(35. 19; 39. 2; 49. 35).
Thus from the above discussion we can surmise about the
Vā, P. that it is peculiar of the eighteen Mahāpurāṇas in this that

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