Essay name: Vaishnava Myths in the Puranas
Author:
Kum. Geeta P. Kurandwad
Affiliation: Karnatak University / Department of Sanskrit
The essay studies the Vaishnava Myths in the Puranas by exploring the significance of the ten principal incarnations of Lord Vishnu as depicted in various ancient Indian texts like the Vedas, Upanishads, and Puranas. The research also investigates the social, political, philosophical, and religious impact.
Chapter 4 - Significance of Vaishnava Myths
118 (of 234)
External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)
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that vision toward demonic ends; Śukra recognizes Viṣṇu in his
dwarf disguise because Śukra alone among the demons has true
spiritual insight, but he uses this insight to warn Bali and to demons
not to promise Viṣṇu anything lest Viṣṇu take away his entire kingdom.
¼,
Śukra is so adamant in preventing Vamana from receiving the
gift that in Nāradiya Purāṇa I. 10-11, a version often duplicated in
folk traditions, Śukra tries to prevent Bali from pouring the water
that ceremonially seals the offer he had made to Vāmana and is
blinded by Lord Viṣṇu with a blade of grass turned into a deadly
weapon. In several, cases, when Bali characteristically rejects Sukra's
advice, either because it is simply improper to refuse any guest at
a sacrifice or because he now recognizes Viṣṇu's Superiority and
welcomes Him. Śukra is so enraged at his pupil's disobedience that
he curses him to lose his kingdom.
In this respect, one can see the roles of Prahlada and Sukra as
complementary opposites; Prahlāda transmits knowledge of Viṣṇu
benevolence to Bali, who rejects it Svadharma and is then cursed by
Prahlāda. Śukra transmit knowledge of Visnu's malevolence to Bali,
who rejects Sanātana dharma-bhakti and then cursed by Sukra.
Special relationship with Indra:
The Vāmana myth does not forget Viṣṇu's firm alliance with
Indra. It may be useful to highlight here the exchange power that
occurs between the two gods Indra fades and Visṇu's importance
begins to rise.
