Essay name: Vaishnava Myths in the Puranas
Author:
Kum. Geeta P. Kurandwad
Affiliation: Karnatak University / Department of Sanskrit
The essay studies the Vaishnava Myths in the Puranas by exploring the significance of the ten principal incarnations of Lord Vishnu as depicted in various ancient Indian texts like the Vedas, Upanishads, and Puranas. The research also investigates the social, political, philosophical, and religious impact.
Chapter 3 - Puranas: Their classification and contents
28 (of 39)
External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)
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Purāṇa contains metaphysical speculations and the main theme of
Advaita. In short this Purāṇa has all that is conventionally expected
to be found in a Purāṇa and motive throughout the text is the
fundamental unity of Śiva and Viṣṇu.
Agni Purāṇa :
Agni or Agneya Mahā Purāṇa is accorded eighth place in the list
of the Mahā Purāṇas. It is so named because it originated as a
composition in praise of Agni, a form of Viṣṇu. Its authorship is
attributed to Vyāsa. It is narrated as usual by his disciple Sūta, and
was received by him from the sage Vasiṣṭha, to whom it was
communicated by Agni. It contains fourteen thousand verses. But
Bhāgavata and Matsya Purāṇas speak of Agni Purāṇa consisting
fifteen thousand and sixteen thousand verses respectively. The
Purāṇa is divided into three hundred and eighty three chapters
treating a variety of subjects. The Agni Purāṇa claims to be an
epitome of all branches of Knowledge, classified into Parā and Aparā
Vidyās. The fifty topics are discussed in the last chapter of this
Purāṇa, viz. ten incarnations of Viṣṇu, summary of the Rāmāyaṇa
and Mahābhārata, Harivamśa, Vaiṣṇavāgama, worship, initiation,
consecration of images, the Śaivāgama, iconography, architecture
description of the sacred places, astrology Ayurveda, Music, Rājaśāstra,
Grammar, Vedānta Philosophy, lexicography etc.
The Agni Purāṇa is a present essence of all branches of knowledge
and is an encyclopedia of all that existed; Āgneya hi Purāṇesmin
Sarva� Vidyā� Pradarśitā�.
