Essay name: Vaishnava Myths in the Puranas
Author:
Kum. Geeta P. Kurandwad
Affiliation: Karnatak University / Department of Sanskrit
The essay studies the Vaishnava Myths in the Puranas by exploring the significance of the ten principal incarnations of Lord Vishnu as depicted in various ancient Indian texts like the Vedas, Upanishads, and Puranas. The research also investigates the social, political, philosophical, and religious impact.
Chapter 3 - Puranas: Their classification and contents
14 (of 39)
External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)
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The extant Bhaviṣyat Purāṇa had undergone many changes by
many hands probably due to the keen desire of the people in charge
thereof to make it popular and to bring it up-to-date by adding fresh
material.
What has been said above, about the references in the Mārkaṇḍeya
Purāṇa, Viṣṇu Purāṇa, Bhāgavata Purāṇṇa, Matsya Purāṇa, Vāyu
Purāṇa and the Bhaviṣyat Purāṇa, make us opine that the Purāṇas
present us a mixture of old and new material. This is the characte-
ristic of the rest of the Purāṇas too. While some Purāṇas have kept
their original and ancient character to a larger extent; others,
especially those which emphasize sectarianism, seem to have lost
much of it. The older nuclear is of course there in all the extant
volumes of the Purāṇas; but fresh matter has also abundantly
accreted around it. The Purāṇas in their present shape, thus
constitute a work of various periods in succession. Herein lies the
consensus of opinion of the scholars. The Purāṇas had been in
formation from the time of Parīkṣita down to the Gupta period, when
they probably assumed their final redaction, except, the Bhaviṣyat
Purāṇa which continued to grow even much later.
Authorship:
The Purāṇas are generally ascribed to Vyāsa (aṣṭādaśa purāṇam
Kṛtra Satyaratisuta�), but other traditions are also found in the
Purāṇas themselves. According to Viṣṇu Purāṇa, Parāśara obtained
the boon of becoming the author of the Purāṇa (Purāṇa saṃhitākartā).
