The backdrop of the Srikanthacarita and the Mankhakosa
by Dhrubajit Sarma | 2015 | 94,519 words
This page relates “Alamkara (16): Vishama or incongruity� as it appears in the case study regarding the Srikanthacarita and the Mankhakosa. The Shrikanthacarita was composed by Mankhaka, sometimes during A.D. 1136-1142. The Mankhakosa or the Anekarthakosa is a kosa text of homonymous words, composed by the same author.
Go directly to: Footnotes.
Part 5p - Alaṃkāra (16): վṣa or incongruity
When the qualities or the actions of a cause and its effect are opposed to each other; when an effort fails and some evil result follows; or when there is an association (bringing together or connection) between two things that are incongruous, there is վṣa.[1] As for example, the verse, ṣaԲⲹԲṛgñ�[2] …�..., may be illustrated as an illustration of this figure, as it bears the meaning of incongruity. It has been described in the verse that 峾𱹲, residing in the śǰ첹 flower gets frightened at the sight of Lord Ś, at the same time, he becomes free from fear at the sight of ī. Therefore, as it portays two mutually incongruous things at the same time, hence, the verse under discussion is an example of the figure վṣa. Some other examples of this figure, found in Śī첹ṇṭٲ are- ٲ ܲܳ�[3] …�, ī辱 ᲹԾṅkܳ[4] …�.., dzٲٳ屹Գٲⲹ첹�[5] …�., kālakūṭamiha nindati[6] …�.., ٲԱ貹ٲṅgṣaṇaᲹṅg[7]…�., ٳ’vٲٳ divaso[8] …�., 屹ٲūٱśԲ śṃb�[9] …�..
Footnotes and references:
[1]:
yadvārabdhasya vaiphalyamanarthasya ca sambhava�/
virupayo� saṃgaṭanā yā ca tadviṣama� mata�// Sāhityadarpaṇa., X. 70
[2]:
ṣaԲⲹԲṛgñ� vanabhuvi śailabhuvaśca dṛṣṭipātai�/
ratikamituraśokamūladhāmno manasi bhayābhayasaṅdhikāryamāsīt// Śī첹ṇṭٲ., VII. 3
[3]:
Ibid., VIII. 36
[4]:
Ibid., X. 24
[5]:
Ibid., XI. 39
[6]:
kālakūṭamiha nindati loko yena śaṃbhurajarāmara eva/
antaka� virahiṇīṣu sudhāṅśu stautyamu� tu viralo hi viveka�// Ibid., XI. 54
[7]:
Ibid., XX. 9
[8]:
Ibid., XX. 13
[9]:
屹ٲūٱśԲ śṃb� pratyuptaśītāṃśuhutāśanena/
atanyatānyonyavirodhabhājorekatra śītātapayorniveśa�// Ibid., XX. 50