Essay name: Surgery in ancient India (Study)
Author:
P. P. Prathapan
Affiliation: Sree Sankaracharya University of Sanskrit / Department of Sanskrit Sahitya
This essay studies Surgery in ancient India based on Sanskrit sources such as the Sushruta Samhita. These references indicate evidence of theoretical and practical knowledge of hygiene rivaling contemporary routine practices. Further topics include Ayurveda, a historical study of surgery, surgical schools and instruments used in ancient India.
Chapter 3 - Schools of Surgery in ancient India
25 (of 46)
External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)
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182
Perukumana Sreedharan Namputiri, Kozhikode, Brahmasri Kesavan
Namputiri from Guruvayur and so on.
Sanskrit theatre
� तज्ज्ञान� � तच्छिल्प� � सा विद्या नस� कल� �
नासौ योगो � तत्कर्मं नाट्येऽस्मिन� यन्न दृश्यत� �
[na tajjñāna� na tacchilpa� na sā vidyā nasā kalā |
nāsau yogo na tatkarma� nāṭye'smin yanna dṛśyate |
] 27 Sanskrit drama has got a great educative value as Bharata says
["Śilpa, Śastra, Kala, Vidya and all knowledge and action are present in
Natya]"
Language is integral in the plays and its use in conversation etc. is
seen in the Vacikābhinaya. Bharata, the author of Natyaśāstra also says
that the body of Natya is the original text or written script by the poet and
the use of language by the actors are based on it.
28 Sanskrit drama represents different life situations before the
spectators who understand and appreciate them by watching and
hearing. The dialogues are given in Sanskrit or Prakṛt according to the
types of characters. A reader or hearer can easily understand and follow
the different modes of Sanskrit conversation employed in the various
contexts in the dramas. Hence Sanskrit drama has an important role in the
education of Sanskrit language in both formal and informal ways. Along
with Kāvyas, Nāṭakas were also included in the traditional Sanskrit
