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Vedic influence on the Sun-worship in the Puranas

by Goswami Mitali | 2018 | 68,171 words

This page relates ‘Vishnu and the Sacrifice� of the study on the Vedic influence of Sun-worship in the Puranas, conducted by Goswami Mitali in 2018. The tradition of observing Agnihotra sacrifice and the Sandhya, etc., is frequently observed among the Hindus. Another important innovation of the Sun-worship in the Puranas is the installation of the images of the Sun in the temples.—This section belongs to the series “Salient Traits of the Solar Divinities in the Veda�.

Go directly to: Footnotes.

վṣṇ is identified with the sacrifice in the Vedas.[1]

He is mentioned as the germ of the sacrifice:

tamu stotāra� ūⲹ� ⲹٳ vida ṛtⲹ ᲹԳṣ� pipartana.[2]

In his interpretation on the respective passage Sāyaṇācārya states thus:

he stotāra� tamu tameva ṣṇ� ūⲹ� pūrvyārham anādisaṃsiddham ṛtⲹ garbha yajñasya garbhabhūta� ⲹñٳԴdzٱ貹ԲԲٲⲹٳ�/[3]

He is worshipped to come to the institutor of the rite and assist the celebration of the sacrifice.[4] In the Śٲ貹ٳ󲹲󳾲ṇa, both վṣṇ and sacrifice are mentioned as identical.[5] Lord վṣṇ had obtained the three regions with his three strides. With the first step, he gained the earth, with the second, the aerial expanse, and with the last step, he gained the sky.[6] The sacrifice also possesses the same parvading power, and thus, both of they stand as identical. Again, վṣṇ is worshipped to bestow heat on the sacrifice.[7]

Footnotes and references:

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[1]:

cf., yajño devebhyo nilāyata viṣṇu ū貹� kṛtvā sa ṛt󾱱ī� prāviśat�/ Taittirīyasaṃhitā, 6.2.4.2

vāmano ha viṣṇurāpta/ taddevā na jihīḍire mahadvai noʹhurye no yajñasaṃmitamahuriti/ Śٲ貹ٳ󲹲󳾲ṇa, 1.2.5.5

[2]:

Ṛgvedasaṃhitā, 1.156.3

[3]:

Ibid.

[4]:

cf., ā yo vivāya sacathāya daivya Իⲹ ṣṇ� sukṛte sukṛttara�/
ajinvattṛṣadhastha āryamṛtⲹ bhāge yajamānamābhajat// Ibid., 1.156.5

[5]:

cf., yajño vai ṣṇ�/ Śٲ貹ٳ󲹲󳾲ṇa, 1.1.2.13

[6]:

Ibid.

[7]:

cf., viṣṇuryunaktu ܻ tapāṃsyasmin yajñe suyuja� // Atharvavedasaṃhitā, 5.26.7

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