Essay name: Studies in the Upapuranas
Author: R. C. Hazra
This book studies the Upapuranas: a vast category of (often Sanskrit) literature representing significant historical, religious, and cultural insights of the ancient Indian civilization. These texts provide rich information, especially on Hinduism covering theology, mythology, rituals, and dynastic genealogies.
Page 345 of: Studies in the Upapuranas
345 (of 417)
External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)
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328
STUDIES IN THE UPAPURÂNAS
girl whose marriage was not consummated; celibacy (i.e. studentship)
for a long period; (performance of) human sacrifice and horse sacrifice.
“Starting on a great journey; and cow sacrifice.-These lawful acts
have been declared by the wise as forbidden in the Kali age.
"
As to the Acaras (customs and usages) deserving practice, the
Brhannaradiya-p. attaches much importance to those enjoined by
one's caste and order of life and decries wilful negligence of these.
saying:
"One who gives himself up to devotion to Hari without trans-
gressing one's own ācāra, goes to the abode of Visṇu which is seen
by gods.
"O powerful sage, one who, while performing the duties declared
by the Vedas and required by one's own order of life, engages himself
in meditation on Hari, attains final beatitude.
“Dharma arises from ācāra, and Acyuta is the lord of Dharma.
Being worshipped by one who is engaged in (the practice of) acara
enjoined by one's stage of life Hari gives everything.
"He who, though being a master of Vedanta together with the
Angas, falls from his own ācāra, is known as ‘patita' (fallen from his
caste), because he is outside (the pale of Srauta and Smärta) work.
"He who deviates from acara enjoined by his own order of life,
is said to be 'patita', no matter whether he is given to devotion to
Hari or engaged in meditation on him.
"O best of the twice-born, neither the Veda nor devotion to
Hari or Maheśvara purifies that fool who has fallen from ācāra.
"Neither visit to holy places, O Brahman, nor residence in sacred
Tirthas, nor performance of various sacrifices saves one who has
discarded ācāra.
"Heaven is attained by (the practice of) ācāra, happiness is
attained by (the practice of) ācāra, and final release is attained by (the
practice of) ācāra. What is not attained by (the practice of)
峦?&ܴdz;152
The Bṛhannaradiya-p. further adds:
"Visnu is not satisfied with one who sticks only to Bhakti after
152 Ibid., 4. 20-27.
