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Rudra-Shiva concept (Study)

by Maumita Bhattacharjee | 2018 | 54,352 words

This page relates ‘Rudra as Bhima� of the study on the Rudra-Shiva concept in the Vedic and Puranic literature, starting with the concept of God as contemplated by the Rishis (Vedic sages). These pages further deal with the aspects, legends, iconography and eulology of Rudra-Shiva as found in the Samhitas, Brahamanas, Aranyakas, Upanishads Sutras and Puranas. The final chapters deal with descriptions of his greatness, various incarnations and epithets.

Go directly to: Footnotes.

In the ṻ岹, Rudra is known by this name.

Sāyaṇācārya gives his explanation regarding the term ī as:

ī� siṃhamiva bhayaṅkaram or formidable like a wild beast.[1]

In the Atharvaveda also, Rudra is regarded as ī.[2]

Here, Sāyaṇācārya takes the term ī as:

ī� vibheti asmād iti bhīmo 󲹲ⲹṅk�.[3]

The term ī denotes the one who is formidable and one whom everyone is afraid of. In the Purāṇic literature, this name is used for lord Ś repeatedly.[4]

Footnotes and references:

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[1]:

ⲹṇa on ṻ岹, 2.33.11

[2]:

ś屹ś� kṛṣṇamasita� mṛṇanta� ī� ٳ� keśina� pādayantam | pūrve pratīmo namo astvasmai || Atharvaveda-ṃh, 11.2.18

[3]:

ⲹṇa, Ibid.

[4]:

첹ṇḍⲹ-ܰṇa, 52.8; -ܰṇa, 1.27.14; վṣṇ-ܰṇa, 1.8.6; ṇḍ-ܰṇa,1.10.14

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