Essay name: Manasollasa (study of Arts and Sciences)
Author:
Mahadev Narayanrao Joshi
Affiliation: Karnatak University / Department of Sanskrit
This essay in English studies the Manasollasa authored by Someshvara III, representing an ancient encyclopedic work encompassing over 8,000 Sanskrit verses. The text addresses diverse topics like polity, political sciences, architecture, jurisprudence, iconography, idol-making, and various arts and sciences such as mathematics.
Chapter 4 - Fine arts in Manasollassa
15 (of 100)
External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)
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192
should use proper colours to paint a tree, mountain,
weapons etc.
26 Art in Vastuvidya or Architecture
Vastu is primarily the planned site of the building.
As a rule its shape is square which is the fundamental
Its full name is Vastu-
form of Hindu architecture.
27 Puruṣa-maṇḍala. Vāstu, Purusa and Mandala are equally
important and significant.
The indentity of Vastu with
Puruṣa is symbolic and of metaphysical importance. It is
more significant in case of temple-architecture, where
'Mandala
the image of the supernal or cosmic man, the Puruṣa is
congruous and identical to the planned site.
denotes any closed polygon. The square, which is the
essential form of Vāstu Puruṣa, can be converted into
a triangle, hexagon, octagon and circle of equal area
and retain its symbolism.
It is in this way, that the
various types of the Västumaṇḍala are enumerated in
Vastu-sastra.
28 26. वृक्षपर्वतशस्त्राद� पदाथैष� यथोचिताः �
भिन्नवर्णा� प्रयोक्तव्या� चित्रकैश्चित्रकर्मणि � [vṛkṣaparvataśastrādi padāthaiṣu yathocitā� |
bhinnavarṇāḥ prayoktavyā� citrakaiścitrakarmaṇi || ] 3.1.176.
27. D.N.Shukla. Västu-sástra Vol. I (Punjab University,
Chandigarh, 1960), p.185.
28. Cf. V.S.Agrawala, Op.Cit. pp.41-43.
