Essay name: Manasollasa (study of Arts and Sciences)
Author:
Mahadev Narayanrao Joshi
Affiliation: Karnatak University / Department of Sanskrit
This essay in English studies the Manasollasa authored by Someshvara III, representing an ancient encyclopedic work encompassing over 8,000 Sanskrit verses. The text addresses diverse topics like polity, political sciences, architecture, jurisprudence, iconography, idol-making, and various arts and sciences such as mathematics.
Chapter 3 - Social and Political conditions reflected in Somesvara’s Manasollasa
16 (of 101)
External source: Shodhganga (Repository of Indian theses)
Download the PDF file of the original publication
� 92 11. Deśanirvāsaka Danda
-
wherein the king has lost
the kingdom, ministers, forts, as well as army, and has
started living in the forest in huts, without queen,
children, friends, servants etc., facing poverty which
he never experienced and thinking of his past glorious
life (2.20.1079-1081).
12. Yuddhavadha Danda
-
wherein the king kills his
enemy in a fight with the help of all sources of strength.
(2.20.1082-1224).
Someśvara explains the following three types of Dandas
in addition to the twelve already mentioned:
1. Visa Danda
2. Ghata Danda
3. Abhicāra Daṇḍa.
1. Visa Danda: In this Someśvara has explained the
various ways of using Viṣa Danḍa on a strong king by a
weaker one. In the beginning, he has classified poison
into three distinct categories namely Sthavara, Jangama
and Kṛtrima. He has said that Halahala, sṛngi, kālakūta
24 24. विषं हालाहल� शृङ्गि कालकूट� भयावहम� �
वत्सनाभं चतुर्थ� तु स्थावर� परिकीर्तितम� �
सर्पदंष्ट्रादिसञ्जात� विषं तज्जन्नम� विदु� �
विरुद्� - द्रव्य मिलितं कृत्रिमं विषमुच्यते � [viṣa� hālāhala� śṛṅgi kālakūṭa� bhayāvaham |
vatsanābha� caturtha� tu sthāvara� parikīrtitam ||
sarpadaṃṣṭrādisañjāta� viṣa� tajjannama� vidu� |
viruddha - dravya milita� kṛtrima� viṣamucyate || ] 2.20.1226-1227.
